What is the medical term for a bruise?
Contusion is the medical term for a bruise. It is the result of a direct blow or an impact, such as a fall. Contusions are common sports injuries. Most people think of a bruise as a black-and-blue spot. This happens when small blood vessels get torn and leak blood under the skin.
What is the medical term for the word bruise quizlet?
What is the medical term for the word bruise. hematoma.
What is the definition of contusion quizlet?
Contusion. least serious, bleeding into soft tissue that results from blunt force such as kick or striking a body part against a hard object.
What is the combining form that means bruising?
The combining form that means "blood in the tissue" is. ecchym/o. The combining form that means "bruising" is. contus/o.
What does the suffix Phil mean quizlet?
phil. loving, fond of... The root word phil comes from a Greek verb meaning to love. Some common words derived from phil are philosopher, philanthropist, and bibliophile. Note that phil can begin the word as in philosopher, or end it as in bibliophile.
What does the suffix Phil mean?
loveThe Greek root "-Phil-" originates from the Greek word meaning "love". For example, Philosophy (along with the Greek root "-soph-" meaning "wisdom") is the study of human customs and the significance of life. One of the most common uses of the root "-phil-" is with philias.
What is the difference between concussion and contusion quizlet?
What is the difference between a concussion and a contusion? A concussion is a slight brain injury, and a contusion is a brain injury that is traumatic and destroys brain tissue.
In what aspect does a contusion differ from a strain?
With the right treatment, most heal with no lasting problems. A strain is damage to a muscle or tendon. A sprain is damage to a ligament. A contusion (bruise) is caused by damage to blood vessels in and under the skin.
What is the difference between a brain contusion and a concussion quizlet?
A contusion is another way to say bruise and is the bleeding on the brain due to localized trauma. A concussion refers to more widespread brain trauma from a blow to the head or swift shaking.
What is ecchymosis of the skin?
It could be ecchymosis. That's the medical term for a type of bruise. This dark purple spot forms on your skin when blood leaks out of your blood vessels into the top layer of your skin. It's usually from an injury, and it's 1/2 inch long or bigger.
What is bruising under the skin called?
Purpura: This type of bruising typically involves small bleeding that occurs under the skin.
Is a contusion a hematoma?
A bruise, also known as a contusion, typically appears on the skin after trauma such as a blow to the body. It occurs when the small veins and capillaries under the skin break. A hematoma is a collection (or pooling) of blood outside the blood vessel.
What is a bruise called?
Bruises are also called contusions. The different types of bruises include: Hematoma: Trauma, such as a car accident or major fall, can cause severe bruising and skin and tissue damage. A hematoma is a collection of blood outside the blood vessels that causes pain and swelling..
What is a bruise on the skin?
A bruise, or contusion, is skin discoloration from a skin or tissue injury. This injury damages blood vessels underneath the skin, causing them to leak. When blood pools under the skin, it causes black, blue, purple, brown, or yellow discoloration. There’s no external bleeding unless the skin breaks open.
How long does it take for bruises to go away?
Applying ice soon after an injury can minimize bruising. Most bruises go away without treatment within a couple of weeks.
Why do older people bruise?
Bruises can occur from a fall, accident, sports injury or medical procedure. Older people are more likely to bruise. There are some bleeding disorders that can lead to excessive bruising. There are also some medical conditions that may make you more prone to bruising. You may be more prone to bruising if you:
What is the reddish spot on your skin?
Petechiae: These are pinpoint areas (less than 2 mm) of reddish dots on the skin that do not turn white after applying gentle pressure. Senile purpura: As you age, your skin becomes thinner, dryer and more prone to tearing. Your skin also bruises more easily. This condition is known as senile purpura.
What color are bruises?
Bruises start black and blue, brownish or purple. They change color as they fade (often without treatment). Older people are more prone to bruising. Hematomas are painful, swollen bruises that can affect internal organs. Hematomas may require medical attention.
Can bruises fade?
Bruises can be unsightly, but most bruises fade without treatment. Sometimes bruising is a sign of a more serious problem, so please talk to your doctor if you experience unexplained or large bruises. Certain types of bruises, such as hematomas and black eyes, may require medical attention.
What does "occlus" mean in medical terms?
occlus/o-to close-ive= pertaining toUse of a nonporous occlusive dressing to cover a treated area to enhance the absorption and effectiveness of a medication; used to treat psoriasis, lupus erythematosus, and chronic hand dermatitis
What is a small, soft, pedunculated (with a stalk) lesions that are harmless
small, soft, pedunculated (with a stalk) lesions that are harmless outgrowths of epidermal and dermal tissue, usually occurring on the neck, eyelids, armpits, and groin; usually occur in multiples. Also known as acrochordons
What is a circumscribed craterlike lesion of the skin or mucous membrane resulting from nec
circumscribed craterlike lesion of the skin or mucous membrane resulting from necrosis or tissue death, that can accompany an inflammatory, infectious, or malignant process. An example is a decubitus ulcer seen sometimes in bedridden patients
What is a second degree burn?
burn in which only the first and second layers of the skin (epidermis and part of the dermis), are affected; sometimes called a second degree burn. If the burn extends to the papillary level, it is classified as a superficial partial-thickness burn, if it extends farther, to the reticular layer, it is classed as a deep partial-thickness burn, characterized by redness, blisters, and pain with possible scar development
What is the contagious epithelial growth on the skin of the hands, feet, legs, and face
common, contagious epithelial growths usually appearing on the skin of the hands, feet, legs, and face; can be caused by any of the 60 types of the human papilloma virus, also called warts
Which layer of skin is composed of collagen fibers?
or corium is the thick underlying layer of skin that is composed of vascular connective tissue arranged in two layers-papillary layer= upper thin layer composed of fibers made from protein and collagen that serves to regulate blood flow through its extensive vascular supply-reticular layer= lower thicker layer which is composed of collagen fibers- this layer holds the hair follicles, sweat, and sebaceous glands which are glands that produce oil
Where does basal layer skin cancer originate?
bas/o- base-al= pertaining to carcinoma cancer of epithelial organ-the most common form of skin cancer, it originates in the basal layer of the epidermis and it usually occurs on the face as a result of sun exposure and rarely metastasizes (spreads to distant sites)
How big is a bruise on your back?
It's usually from an injury, and it’s 1/2 inch long or bigger. A bruise or two on your arms or legs is usually nothing to worry about. Bruises on your belly, back, or face with no obvious cause, or many new bruises, are reasons to see your doctor.
What medicine can cause bruises?
You may notice more bruises than usual if you take medicines that thin your blood or affect its ability to clot, such as: NSAIDs like aspirin, ibuprofen, or naproxen. Blood thinners like clopidogrel ( Plavix ), heparin, and warfarin ( Coumadin) Antibiotics. Certain antidepressants.
What causes bruises to not go away?
But see a doctor if you have: Several bruises with no obvious cause. A bruise that doesn't go away in a week or two. A possible injury like a broken bone that caused the bruise. Bleeding that doesn't stop after a few minutes. Signs of too much blood loss, such as weakness, dizziness, nausea, or extreme thirst.
How long does it take for a bruise to clear up?
Treatment. If a minor injury like a bump caused your ecchymosis, the mark should clear up within a week or two. Hold ice to the bruise a few times a day for the first day or two. If your bruising is due to age, your doctor may suggest that you avoid medicines like NSAIDs that could make you bleed more easily.
What is the name of the blood cells that rush to the injured area?
Blood cells called platelets rush to the injury. They combine with proteins called clotting factors to form a clot. The clot plugs the broken blood vessel and stops it from bleeding. A single bruise on your skin is often a symptom of a minor injury.
Why do women bruise more than men?
So do older adults. As you age, your skin thins and loses its fatty protective layer, as well as collagen and elastin supporting the blood vessels, which leads to more bruises. Problems with platelets, blood clotting factors, or blood vessels can cause ecchymosis, too.
What is the purple mark on my body?
Have you found a purple mark somewhere on your body? It could be ecchymosis. That's the medical term for a type of bruise. This dark purple spot forms on your skin when blood leaks out of your blood vessels into the top layer of your skin. It's usually from an injury, and it’s 1/2 inch long or bigger.
