What is a Niger pine? Its dense spreading habit and stiff dark green needles afford an attractive specimen as the tree ages. The word 'niger' translated to 'black', referring to its dark bark. Easy to transplant. Susceptible to Sphaeropsis tip blight and Dothistroma needle blight. Pine moth and pine wilt are also an issue. Click to see full answer.
Full Answer
What is the problem with a Niger tree?
The word 'niger' translated to 'black', referring to its dark bark. Easy to transplant. Insect, Diseases, and Other Plant Problems: This tree is susceptible to wind damage. Susceptible to Sphaeropsis tip blight and Dothistroma needle blight. Pine moth and pine wilt are also an issue.
What is European black pine timber?
The timber of European black pine is similar to that of Scots pine ( Pinus sylvestris) and red pine ( Pinus resinosa ), being moderately hard and straight-grained. It does however tend to be rougher, softer, and not as strong, due to its faster growth. It is used for general construction, fuel, and in paper manufacture.
What is a mugo pine tree?
Mugo pines are probably the pines most often seen at mainstream nurseries and big box stores, and are often deemed unexciting by amateurs and aficionados alike. Mugos are some of the toughest conifers out there, native to the windy mountains of central Europe they are accustomed to eking out an existence in a tough environment.
What biome is Pinus nigra in?
Pinus nigra is a tree of the Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub biome. The majority of the range is in Turkey. It is found in the higher elevations of the South Apennine mixed montane forests ecoregion in southern Italy and the Tyrrhenian-Adriatic sclerophyllous and mixed forests ecoregion in Sicily.
Why is it called Black Pine?
The "black" ascribed to the common name is descriptive, for it is a somber tree. It produces stiff, 4-inch long dark green needles that crowd the stem producing a bottle-brush arrangement on the branches. The tree is a two-needle pine.
What is black pine used for?
It is used for general construction, fuel, and in paper manufacture. In the United Kingdom, Pinus nigra is important both as a timber tree and in plantations (primarily Corsican pine subsp.).
Can pine trees grow in UK?
Where to find Scots pine. Scots pine is the only truly native pine in the UK. It thrives in heathland and is widely planted for timber, but is also found in abundance in the Caledonian pine forest in the Scottish Highlands. Scots pine is beneficial to much rare wildlife.
How do you identify black pine?
It is easy to distinguish between the two varieties by looking at the number of needles within each bundle – technically called a fascicle. At the base is a sheath – the short, light gray wrapper at the base of the cluster of needles. Black pines have two needles per sheath vs. five needles for a white pine.
What does a black pine tree look like?
Black Pine is an evergreen, gymnosperm tree that grows 20-50' tall. It has a flat-topped pyramidal form with no prominent central leader. As it ages, it will be irregular and asymmetrical, with a spreading crown with pendulous branches. This specimen is noted for its silky, whitish, candle-like terminal buds.
Is Black Pine edible?
Edible Uses There are no more details but inner bark is often dried, ground into a powder and then used as a thickener in soups etc or added to cereals when making bread.
What is the fastest-growing tree in UK?
Weeping Willow, Lombardy Poplar and Silver Birch are among the UK's fastest-growing trees. of 9. Weeping Willow. The weeping willow is often found on the banks or lakes and rivers. ... of 9. Lombardy Poplar. ... of 9. Dawn Redwood. ... of 9. Eucalyptus. ... of 9. Silver birch. ... of 9. River Birch. ... of 9. Italian Cypress. ... of 9. Maples.More items...•
What is the fastest-growing pine tree?
Eastern white pine and green giant arborvitae are some of the fastest-growing evergreens. Each add on about 2 feet every year!
What does a Scots pine tree look like?
The Scots pine is a tall, straight pine tree with distinctive orange-brown, scaly bark. Its blue-green needles appear in pairs and can be up to 7cm long. Male cones are yellow and female cones are green, maturing to grey-brown; pine cones range from 3-7.5cm long.
What kind of pine tree has long soft needles?
Pine trees in the subgroup of “soft pines” tend to be white pine trees with five needles per bundle. Varieties of soft-needled pines include the western white pine (Pinus monticola), the eastern white pine (Pinus strobus), the limber pine (Pinus flexilis), and the Japanese white pine (Pinus parviflora).
Is a cedar tree a pine tree?
Not exactly. It's a little more complicated than that. Most simply, they fall under different branches of the same tree family. Cedar trees fall under the genus Cedrus, and pine trees make up the genus Pinus.
How can you tell a loblolly pine?
A loblolly pine tree is identified by its straight trunk covered in a scaly, reddish-brown to gray bark. Mature loblolly trees are branchless to the oval, conical crown. Rusty-brown, long, cylindrical seed cones with stout triangular scales also help identify the loblolly pine tree.
What is Pinus nigra?
In the United Kingdom, Pinus nigra is important both as a timber tree and in plantations (primarily Corsican pine subsp.). Recently however, serious problems have occurred with red band needle blight disease, caused by the fungus Dothistroma septosporum, resulting in a major recent decline in forestry planting there.
What is pine used for?
Among its uses are curing acne, common cold, osteomyelitis, and viral infections; acting as an oral antiseptic; treating cracked hands and feet in the winter; and sealing wooden roofs.
How fast does Pinus nigra grow?
Pinus nigra is moderately fast growing, at about 30–70 centimetres (12–28 in) per year. It usually has a rounded conic form, that becomes irregular with age. The tree can be long-lived, with some trees over 500 years old. It needs full sun to grow well, is intolerant of shade, and is resistant to snow and ice damage.
How big is Pinus Nigria?
Pinus nigra is a large coniferous evergreen tree, growing to 20–55 metres (66–180 ft) high at maturity and spreading to 20 to 40 feet wide. The bark is grey to yellow-brown, and is widely split by flaking fissures into scaly plates, becoming increasingly fissured with age.
Where is Pinus nigra found?
Pinus nigra, the Austrian pine or black pine, is a moderately variable species of pine, occurring across southern Mediterranean Europe from the Iberian Peninsula to the eastern Mediterranean, on the Anatolian peninsula of Turkey, on Corsica and Cyprus, as well as Crimea and in the high mountains of Northwest Africa.
How high can a pine tree grow?
It is found at elevations ranging from sea level to 2,000 metres (6,600 ft), most commonly from 250–1,600 metres (820–5,250 ft). Several of the varieties have distinct English names. It has naturalized in parts of the midwestern states of the U.S, normally south of the normal native ranges of native pines.
Why is black pine considered a street tree?
Its value as a street tree is largely due to its resistance to salt spray (from road de-icing salt) and various industrial pollutants (including ozone ), and its intermediate drought tolerance.
What is a Japanese white pine?
The Japanese white pines (USDA zone 5) are well-formed, elegant plants, with soft, delicate need les that are often streaked with white, blue or gold. These cultivars also have some of the most stunning pollen cones in the conifer world.
What is Uncle Fogy pine?
If the Pinus parviflora cultivars are some of the most elegant pines, 'Uncle Fogy' clearly has to be one of the most ridiculous. This cultivar of Pinus banksiana (USDA zone 2) is twisted, alternately weeping and upright and no two look the same.
What is a Mugo?
Pinus mugo 'Jakobsen' is attractive in the landscape or in containers. The ACS recognizes almost 80 cultivars of this species, commonly called mugo (pronounced ‘moo-go’, not ‘mew-go’) pine or mountain pine (USDA zone 3).
What is the best gold conifer?
Close up of 'Watereri' needles, buds and cones. However, if you prefer golden foliage, Pinus sylvestris does that, beautifully, too! 'Nisbet's Gold' is one of the best gold conifer cultivars of any species, and, like many of the other sylvestris cultivars, has a tidy habit and is relatively slow-growing.
Which is better, Zebrina or Himalayan pine?
Although last on the list, Zebrina Himalayan pine is one of the very best! All Himalayan pines have long, graceful needles, but Zebrina does it one better by striping them with pale yellow. The landscape effect is breathtaking, especially in winter's soft light.
What is a dwarf pine cultivar?
The key for gardening successfully with pines is to choose among the thousands of dwarf pine cultivars. A cultivar, short for ‘cultivated variety’, represents a selection that was chosen due to its slower growth rate, dwarf form, unusual color, weeping habit, etc.
What is the largest family of conifers?
Many of us have a tendency to refer to all conifers as pine trees, which is not illogical considering that the pine family (Pinaceae) is the largest family of conifers and accounts for approximately ¼ of all cone-bearing trees (the definition of a conifer is a plant that bears cones). However, those roughly 200 species in Pinaceae include not just ...
What is a nyjer?
About Nyjer. Nyjer is a small, thin, black seed from the African yellow daisy ( Guizotia abyssinica ). Though it is not related to the thistle plant, Nyjer is often referred to casually as "thistle seed.". High in oil, it is a nutritious source of energy for backyard birds and is one of the most popular types of birdseed.
How to attract birds to nyjer?
To attract birds by offering Nyjer, select appropriate bird feeders that have small mesh or tiny feeding ports to release the seed without spilling. Either soft mesh sock-style feeders or more durable metal mesh feeders can be suitable. For many birders, offering Nyjer in the winter is the best option, as many seed-eating birds are year-round residents but natural seed supplies are scarce in winter, so thistle seed feeders will be more popular. Birders who have not offered Nyjer before may choose mixed seed that includes Nyjer first to help the birds get accustomed to the new seed. Tricks to attract birds to a new feeder can also be useful for introducing birds to Nyjer.
What birds eat Nyjer?
The most popular birds that eat Nyjer include the following: Nyjer is a popular seed with many other finches, sparrows, doves, towhees, quail, and buntings. Even unexpected birds may try a bite of Nyjer when it is offered, and woodpeckers, thrushes, chickadees, and other birds have been spotted snacking at thistle seed feeders.
What is a niggerhead?
'black person's head'). It also is or was a colloquial technical term in industry, mining, and seafaring.
Where does the word "negro" come from?
Etymology and history. Main article: Negro. The variants neger and negar derive from various European languages' words for 'black', including the Spanish and Portuguese word negro (black) and the now-pejorative French nègre, the 'i' entering the spelling "nigger" from those familiar with Latin.
What is the slur about black people?
Ethnic slur about black people. Not to be confused with Negro, Niger, or Niger State. For other uses, see Nigger (disambiguation), N-word (disambiguation), and Nigga. In the English language, the word nigger is an ethnic slur used most often against black people, especially African Americans. Because it is considered extremely offensive, ...
When did the term "colored" or "negro" become a respectful alternative?
The term " colored " or "negro" became a respectful alternative. In 1851, the Boston Vigilance Committee, an abolitionist organization, posted warnings to the Colored People of Boston and vicinity.
Is "African American" a compound word?
Moreover, as a compound word, African American resembles the vogue word Afro-American, an early-1970s popular usage.
