Born Gabriel José García Márquez, March 6, 1928, in Aracataca
Aracataca
Aracataca is a municipality located in the Department of Magdalena, in Colombia's Caribbean Region. Aracataca is a river town founded in 1885. The town stands beside the river of the same name, the Aracataca river that flows from the nearby Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta m…
Arnoldo Iguarán
Arnoldo Alberto Iguarán Zúñiga, also known as El Guajiro, is a former Colombian footballer who played as a forward. He earned 68 caps for the Colombia national team between 1979 and 1993, playing at the 1990 FIFA World Cup and two Copa América tournaments. With 25 international goals, he was the nation's sole top scorer of all time until Radamel Falcao tied him in 2015.
Cartagena
The city of Cartagena, known in the colonial era as Cartagena de Indias, is a major port founded in 1533, located on the northern coast of Colombia in the Caribbean Coast Region. It was strategically located between the Magdalena and Sinú rivers and became the main port for trade between Spa…
Full Answer
Did Gabriel García Márquez have siblings?
Hernando García MárquezJaime García MárquezGabriel García Márquez/Siblings
Where is Gabriel García Márquez family from?
northern ColombiaGabriel García Márquez was born in 1927 in the small town of Aracataca, situated in a tropical region of northern Colombia, between the mountains and the Caribbean Sea. He grew up with his maternal grandparent – his grandfather was a pensioned colonel from the civil war at the beginning of the century.
Why did Gabriel García Márquez live with his grandparents?
When Luisa was pregnant with Gabriel García Márquez, the first of 12 children, her parents welcomed the couple back into the fold. García Márquez was raised primarily by his grandparents. His parents moved away when he was young. He didn't know his father and met his mother when he was 8 years old.
What happened to Gabriel García Márquez parents?
He was the eldest of 12 children; his father was a postal clerk, telegraph operator, and itinerant pharmacist, and when García Márquez was 8, his parents moved away so his father could find a job. García Márquez was left to be raised in a large ramshackle house by his maternal grandparents.
What does Marquez mean?
Márquez or Marquez is a surname of Spanish origin, meaning "son of Marcos or Marcus".
Who were Gabriel García Márquez parents?
Gabriel Eligio GarcíaLuisa Santiaga MárquezGabriel García Márquez/Parents
What is the name the villagers assign to the drowned man?
The drowned man is given the name "Esteban." When the men return from their trip, they, too, agree with the woman's assessment of Esteban and the name "Esteban." While they prepare for the burial, the villagers fantasize about what the drowned man's life must have been like.
How many children were in Gabriel García Márquez family?
García Márquez died in Mexico City in 2014, where thousands of his readers lined up to see his casket in a concert hall. He was married for more than five decades to Mercedes Barcha and the couple had two children named Rodrigo and Gonzalo. They lived in Mexico City for much of their lives.
Which country is Love in the Time of Cholera set?
ColombiaThe story occurs mainly in an unnamed port city somewhere near the Caribbean Sea and the Magdalena River in Colombia. While the city remains unnamed throughout the novel, descriptions and names of places suggest it is based on an amalgam of Cartagena and the nearby city of Barranquilla.
Was Gabriel García Márquez a womanizer?
His reputation as a womaniser has survived since those days, despite his 50 years of marriage to Mercedes, an adolescent sweetheart.
Was Gabriel García Márquez indigenous?
Born in the small town of Aracataca, close to the Caribbean coast of Colombia, García Márquez (or "Gabo" as he was often affectionately nicknamed) always identified himself with the cultural mix of Spanish, black and indigenous traditions that continue to flourish there.
Who is the father of magical realism?
And no one author was more responsible for that change than Gabriel Garcia Marquez, who died this past Thursday, April 17. Marquez is considered one of the greatest Latin American authors to ever live, and one of the fathers of the literary genre magical realism.
Why did Gabo live in Spain?
When the young journalist Gabriel García Márquez was forced to leave Colombia in 1955 – he had upset the government of dictator Rojas Pinilla with a series of articles linking smuggling to a boat accident that involved members of the military – he was forced to live in exile in Europe, wandering through cities such as ...
Was Gabriel García Márquez rich?
Gabriel Garcia Marquez Net Worth: Gabriel Garcia Marquez was a Colombian author, screenwriter, and journalist who had a net worth of $10 million dollars. Gabriel Jose de la Concordia Garcia Marquez was born in Aracatca, Colombia in March 1927 and passed away in April 2014. Marquez was known as Gabo in Latin America.
Was Gabriel García Márquez poor?
Education and newspaper jobs The family was poor, and García Márquez spent the first eight years of his life with his maternal grandparents.
Which country is Love in the Time of Cholera set?
ColombiaThe story occurs mainly in an unnamed port city somewhere near the Caribbean Sea and the Magdalena River in Colombia. While the city remains unnamed throughout the novel, descriptions and names of places suggest it is based on an amalgam of Cartagena and the nearby city of Barranquilla.
More information
Gabriel García Márquez was born in the town of Aracataca, Colombia, to Gabriel Eligio García and Luisa Santiaga Márquez. Soon after García Márquez was born, his father became a pharmacist and moved, with his wife, to Barranquilla, leaving young Gabito in Aracataca.
Geographical origins
The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived.
Overview
Gabriel José de la Concordia García Márquez was a Colombian novelist, short-story writer, screenwriter, and journalist, known affectionately as Gabo ([ˈɡaβo]) or Gabito ([ɡaˈβito]) throughout Latin America. Considered one of the most significant authors of the 20th century, particularly in the Spanish language, he was awarded the 1972 Neustadt International Prize for Literature and the 1982 …
Biography
Gabriel García Márquez was born on 6 March 1927 in Aracataca, Colombia, to Gabriel Eligio García and Luisa Santiaga Márquez Iguarán. Soon after García Márquez was born, his father became a pharmacist and moved, with his wife, to Barranquilla, leaving young Gabriel in Aracataca. He was raised by his maternal grandparents, Doña Tranquilina Iguarán and Colonel Nicolás Ricardo Márquez …
Style
In every book I try to make a different path ... . One doesn't choose the style. You can investigate and try to discover what the best style would be for a theme. But the style is determined by the subject, by the mood of the times. If you try to use something that is not suitable, it just won't work. Then the critics build theories around that and they see things I hadn't seen. I only respond to our way of life, …
Themes
The theme of solitude runs through much of García Márquez's works. As Pelayo notes, "Love in the Time of Cholera, like all of Gabriel García Márquez's work, explores the solitude of the individual and of humankind...portrayed through the solitude of love and of being in love".
In response to Plinio Apuleyo Mendoza's question, "If solitude is the theme of all your books, where should we look for the roots of this over-riding emotion? In your childhood perhaps?" Garc…
Legacy
Whether in fiction or nonfiction, in the epic novel or the concentrated story, Márquez is now recognized in the words of Carlos Fuentes as "the most popular and perhaps the best writer in Spanish since Cervantes". He is one of those very rare artists who succeed in chronicling not only a nation's life, culture and history, but also those of an entire continent, and a master storyteller who, as The New York Review of Books once said, "forces upon us at every page the wonder an…
García Márquez in fiction
• A year after his death, García Márquez appears as a notable character in Claudia Amengual's novel Cartagena, set in Uruguay and Colombia.
• In John Green's novel Looking for Alaska, García Márquez is mentioned several times.
• In Reinaldo Arenas's novel The Color of Summer, or the New Garden of Earthly Delights, García Marquez is vilified as "Gabriel García Markoff".
List of works
• In Evil Hour (1962)
• One Hundred Years of Solitude (1967)
• The Autumn of the Patriarch (1975)
• Love in the Time of Cholera (1985)
See also
• The Handsomest Drowned Man in the World
• Latin American Boom
• Latin American Literature
• McOndo
Información general
Gabriel José García Márquez (Aracataca, 6 de marzo de 1927-Ciudad de México, 17 de abril de 2014) ( escuchar) fue un escritor y periodista colombiano. Reconocido principalmente por sus novelas y cuentos, también escribió narrativa de no ficción, discursos, reportajes, críticas cinematográficas y memorias. Fue conocido como Gabo, y familiarmente y por sus amigos como …
Biografía
Hijo de Eligio García y Luisa Santiaga Márquez Iguarán, nació en Aracataca, departamento del Magdalena, Colombia, «el domingo 6 de marzo de 1927 a las nueve de la mañana...», como refiere el propio escritor en sus memorias. Cuando sus padres se enamoraron, el padre de Luisa, el coronel Nicolás Ricardo Márquez Mejía, se opuso a esa relación, pues Gabriel Eligio telegrafista, no era …
Carrera literaria
García Márquez comenzó su carrera como periodista mientras estudiaba derecho en la universidad. En 1948 y 1949 escribió para el diario El Universal de Cartagena. Desde 1950 hasta 1952, escribió una «caprichosa» columna con el seudónimo de «Septimus» para el periódico local El Heraldo de Barranquilla. García Márquez tomó nota de su tiempo en El Heraldo. Durante este tiempo s…
Estilo
Si bien, hay ciertos aspectos que casi siempre los lectores pueden esperar encontrar en la obra de García Márquez, como el humor, no hay un estilo claro y predeterminado, de plantilla. En una entrevista con Marlise Simons, García Márquez señaló:
En cada libro intento tomar un camino diferente [...]. Uno no elige el estilo. Ust…
Si bien, hay ciertos aspectos que casi siempre los lectores pueden esperar encontrar en la obra de García Márquez, como el humor, no hay un estilo claro y predeterminado, de plantilla. En una entrevista con Marlise Simons, García Márquez señaló:
En cada libro intento tomar un camino diferente [...]. Uno no elige el estilo. Ust…
Realismo mágico
Como autor de ficción, García Márquez es siempre asociado con el realismo mágico. De hecho, es considerado, junto al guatemalteco Miguel Ángel Asturias, figura central de este género. El realismo mágico se usa para describir elementos que tienen, como es el caso en los trabajos de este autor, la yuxtaposición de la fantasía y el mito con las actividades diarias y ordinarias.
El realismo es un tema importante en todas las obras de García Márquez. Él dijo que sus primer…
Premios, reconocimientos y homenajes
• Premio Nobel. García Márquez recibió el Premio Nobel de Literatura en 1982, según la laudatoria de la Academia Sueca, «por sus novelas e historias cortas, en las que lo fantástico y lo real son combinados en un tranquilo mundo de imaginación rica, reflejando la vida y los conflictos de un continente».
Su discurso de aceptación fue titulado La soledad de América Latina. Fue el p…
Legado y críticas
García Márquez es una parte importante del boom latinoamericano de la literatura. Sus obras han recibido numerosos estudios críticos, algunos extensos y significativos, que examinan la temática y su contenido político e histórico. Otros estudios se enfocan sobre el contenido mítico, las caracterizaciones de los personajes, el ambiente social, la estructura mítica o …
Actividad política
En 1983, cuando se le preguntó a Gabriel García Márquez: «¿Es usted comunista?» el escritor respondió: «Por supuesto que no. No lo soy ni lo he sido nunca. Ni tampoco he formado parte de ningún partido político». García Márquez contó a su amigo Plinio Apuleyo Mendoza: «Quiero que el mundo sea socialista y creo que tarde o temprano lo será». Según Ángel Esteban y Stéphanie Panichelli, «Gabo entiende por socialismo un sistema de progreso, libertad e igualdad relativa» d…