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why did the anti imperialist league oppose imperialism

by Belle Leannon Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago

The Anti-Imperialist League was founded on June 15, 1898, in Boston in opposition of the acquisition of the Philippines, which happened anyway. The anti-imperialists opposed the expansion because they believed imperialism violated the credo of republicanism, especially the need for "consent of the governed". Click to see full answer

The anti-imperialists opposed forced expansion, believing that imperialism violated the fundamental principle that just republican government must derive from "consent of the governed." The League argued that such activity would necessitate the abandonment of American ideals of self-government and non-intervention— ...

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Why did the anti imperialists oppose the expansion of imperialism?

The anti-imperialists opposed the expansion because they believed imperialism violated the credo of republicanism, especially the need for "consent of the governed". Click to see full answer.

What was the result of the Anti-Imperialist League?

The Anti-Imperialist League was ultimately defeated in the battle of public opinion by a new wave of politicians who successfully advocated the virtues of American territorial expansion in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War and in the first years of the 20th century. The idea for an Anti-Imperialist League was born in the spring of 1898.

Why did the American Anti-Imperialist League oppose annexation of the Philippines?

The American Anti-Imperialist League was established in the United States on June 15, 1898, to battle the American annexation of the Philippines, officially called "insular areas" following the Spanish-American War. The Anti-Imperialist League opposed annexation on economic, legal, and moral grounds.

Is American Imperialism Imperialism?

The concept of American imperialism, that is, whether America's foreign policy and foreign interventions can properly be described as imperialism is the subject of debate. Some deny that America can ever be properly called an imperial power. Unlike other "imperial" powers, the word "imperial" was never part of official discourse.

What did the Anti-Imperialist League argue against why?

The league argued against militarization and the creation of an overseas American Empire and asserted that the principles the United States had been founded upon needed to extend to foreign policy as well. At the turn of the 20th century, the United States faced a decision.

What was the main goal of the Anti-Imperialist League?

The American Anti-Imperialist League was established in the United States on June 15, 1898, to battle the American annexation of the Philippines, officially called "insular areas" following the Spanish-American War. The Anti-Imperialist League opposed annexation on economic, legal, and moral grounds.

What are 2 arguments for and against imperialism?

0:075:02What were the arguments for and against imperialism? - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd economic opportunities humanitarian reasons and the white man's burden today regarded as thinlyMoreAnd economic opportunities humanitarian reasons and the white man's burden today regarded as thinly veiled racism. Let's explore them in more detail.

What event did the Anti-Imperialist League oppose quizlet?

What was the Anti-Imperialist League? An organization formed in 1898 to fight the Treaty of Paris ending the Spanish-American War. Members opposed acquiring overseas colonies, believing it would subvert American ideals and institutions.

Why did the Anti-Imperialist League argue against the US occupation of the Philippines quizlet?

Argued that it would be hard to rule a large nation from far away: Anti-imperialist league formed arguing that annexation violated American principals of freedom and self government.

What arguments were used by the imperialist League to oppose US annexation of the Philippines?

The leagues presented five major arguments against annexation. First, they stated that annexing a territory with no plans for statehood was unprecedented and unconstitutional. Second, they believed that to occupy and govern a foreign people without their consent violated the ideals of the Declaration of Independence.

What were reasons against imperialism?

Anti-Imperialists believed: The Atlantic Ocean provides lots of distance and security from European powers. Because of this isolation, no European country will ever interfere in our affairs. Increasing the size of our military is dangerous.

Why did the Anti-Imperialist League oppose intervention in Cuba?

The Anti-Imperialist League opposed intervention in Cuba (and elsewhere) because they believed American Imperialism undermined the republican form of...

What were the key arguments for and against US imperialism quizlet?

What were the key arguments for and against US imperialism? For: US imperialism would expand the US' markets, it would offer us more natural resources. Against: the US would become entangled in the political and military conflicts that were not its own (as in the Far East).

What did anti-imperialists believe quizlet?

Anti-imperialists believe that powers of the government should be derived from the people. The subjugation of any people goes against the principles of democracy. American sovereignty over the Philippines goes against the principles of the Constitution.Anti-Imperialist League Sentences Flashcards - Quizlethttps://quizlet.com › anti-imperialist-league-sentences-flas...https://quizlet.com › anti-imperialist-league-sentences-flas...

Which of the following was not an argument of anti-imperialists against American expansionism?

Which of the following was NOT an argument of anti-imperialists against American expansionism? America did not have the manpower necessary to staff new foreign embassies.History 137 Chapter 17 Flashcards | Quizlethttps://quizlet.com › history-137-chapter-17-flash-cardshttps://quizlet.com › history-137-chapter-17-flash-cards

Was American imperialism positive or negative?

This major Imperialism occurred during the late 19th Century and early 20th century. It had more negative effects in the modern world today then positive effects. A positive effect is seen in document one called "Modern Progressive Nations," it shows how the larger nations gave to the smaller colonies.Effects of Imperialism -https://www.swsd.k12.wa.us › lib › Centricity › Domainhttps://www.swsd.k12.wa.us › lib › Centricity › Domain

What was the American Anti-Imperialist League?

Not to be confused with World Anti-Imperialist League of Comintern. The American Anti-Imperialist League was an organization established on June 15, 1898, to battle the American annexation of the Philippines as an insular area. The anti-imperialists opposed expansion, believing that imperialism violated ...

What was the Anti-Imperialist League's primary activity?

Publications. One of the primary activities of the Anti-Imperialist League was the production of political leaflets and pamphlets meant to propagandize against American imperialist activities. These publications began to emerge immediately in 1898.

What was the first letter writing campaign?

A letter-writing campaign attempting to involve editors of newspapers and magazines was initiated. This initial pioneering effort by Bradford and his associates bore fruit on November 19, 1898, when the Anti-Imperialist Committee of Correspondence formally established itself as the Anti-Imperialist League.

How many officers were in the Anti-Imperialist League?

The Anti-Imperialist League was administered by three permanent officers—a President, Secretary, and Treasurer—working in conjunction with a six-member Executive Committee. Unsurprisingly given the localized origins of the organization, the initial members of this leadership group all hailed from the Boston metropolitan area.

When was the Anti-Imperialist League founded?

The idea for an Anti-Imperialist League was born in the spring of 1898 . On June 2, retired Massachusetts banker Gamaliel Bradford published a letter in the Boston Evening Transcript in which he sought assistance gaining access to historic Faneuil Hall to hold a public meeting to organize opponents of American colonial expansion.

When did the three anti-imperialist leagues become one?

Three leagues become one. In October 1899 a Chicago group inspired by the Boston organization which had previously styled itself as the Central Anti-Imperialist League held a convention merging with another organization to form the American Anti-Imperialist League.

Where were the anti-imperialists located?

The group's largest and most influential local affiliates were located in New York City, Philadelphia, Washington, DC, Chicago, Minneapolis, Cincinnati, Portland, Oregon, and Los Angeles. In February 1899 the national office of the Anti-Imperialist League would peg the group's total membership at "considerably over 25,000.".

What did the founders of the Anti-Imperialist League think about the US?

The founders of the Anti-Imperialist League suspected that the US did not intend to hand over governance immediately or very quickly to the people of the former Spanish territories , and unambiguously said that America was becoming an imperial power.

When did the Anti-Imperialist League disband?

entry into World War I (though several individual members did oppose intervention). The Anti-Imperialist League disbanded in 1921.

What was the policy of isolationists?

Until this war, the U.S. had avoided entanglement in overseas wars. Sometimes described as "Isolationism," this policy was based on the "theory that America's national interest" was "best served by a minimum of involvement in foreign affairs and alliances.".

Why was the war of independence hypocritical?

Since the basis of the U.S.'s war of independence had been lack of participation in the colonial government under the British, and the unjustness of British rule, to engage in the business of conquering other people's territory to rule over them as a colonial power, would be hypocritical.

What is the Monroe doctrine?

This view informed the Monroe Doctrine. The idea that the US was a special type of state is called American exceptionalism. In this view, America is "in a class by itself.". This concept, though, has also informed the idea that if the U.S. really is "special," it also has a unique role to play in the world.

What was the name of the organization that opposed the annexation of the Philippines?

The American Anti-Imperialist League was established in the United States on June 15, 1898, to battle the American annexation of the Philippines, officially called "insular areas" following the Spanish-American War. The Anti-Imperialist League opposed annexation on economic, legal, and moral grounds.

Who said Americans were not the masters but the emancipators of these people?

In 1899, speaking in Boston, McKinley "disclaimed imperial designs, declared his intention of aiding the Filipinos towards self-government, and affirmed that Americans were not the masters but the emancipators of these people.".

Overview

Organizational history

The idea for an Anti-Imperialist League was born in the spring of 1898. On June 2, retired Massachusetts banker Gamaliel Bradford published a letter in the Boston Evening Transcript in which he sought assistance gaining access to historic Faneuil Hall to hold a public meeting to organize opponents of American colonial expansion. An opponent of the Spanish–American War, Bradford decri…

See also

• League against Imperialism
• Treaty of Paris
• New Imperialism
• Classical liberalism
• Overseas expansion of the United States

Footnotes

1. ^ Fred Harvey Harrington, "Literary Aspects of American Anti-Imperialism 1898–1902," New England Quarterly, Vol. 10, No. 4 (Dec., 1937), pg. 650.
2. ^ E. Berkeley Tompkins, Anti-Imperialism in the United States: The Great Debate, 1890–1920. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 1970; pp. 122–123.

Primary sources

• Address Adopted by the Anti-Imperialist League: February 10, 1898. Boston: Anti-Imperialist League, 1899. —Leaflet.
• Report of the Executive Committee of the Anti-Imperialist League, February 10, 1899. Boston: Anti-Imperialist League, 1899. —Leaflet.
• Erving Winslow, The Anti-Imperialist League: Apologia Pro Vita Sua. Boston: Anti-Imperialist League, n.d. [c. 1909].

Further reading

• Nathan G. Alexander, "Unclasping the Eagle's Talons: Mark Twain, American Freethought, and the Responses to Imperialism." The Journal of the Gilded Age and Progressive Era 17, no. 3 (2018): 524–545.
• Thomas A. Bailey, "Was the Presidential Election of 1900 A Mandate on Imperialism?" Mississippi Valley Historical Review, Vol. 24, No. 1 (Jun., 1938), pp. 43–52. in JSTOR

External links

• Library of Congress webpage with short description
• The League's Platform, from the Internet History Sourcebooks Project at the History Department of Fordham University
• Historical Documents pertaining to the Anti-Imperialist League, at Liberty and Anti-Imperialism

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