Which sentence uses who correctly?
Which sentence uses punctuation correctly? Roosevelt said it best: "The only thing we have to fear is fear itself." Write an essay that discusses the advantages and disadvantages of having computers in every classroom in the United States.
Should who or whom be used in this sentence?
Whom is an object pronoun. You can only use who as the subject of a sentence; in other words, the person who performs the action. Whom is the object of a sentence. They receive the action performed by the subject. If all that seems a tad too technical, here’s the best way to remember when to use who and when to use whom.
Who vs whom example sentences?
Who vs whom example sentences? Sentences in which you would use who instead of whom include: Who handed it to her? His friend, who lives in Austin, came to visit. I wasn’t the one who made him feel unwelcome. People who take time to be kind are rewarded for their good deeds. Couples who hold hands stay together longer.
Do I use who or whom in this sentence?
When you can replace the word with “him,” you should use “whom,” another objective pronoun. When “he” fits, you should use “who,” another subjective pronoun. You can remember that “him” and “whom” go together—and end with the same letter. Who /whom is hungry? He is hungry. (Subjective pronoun) With who/ whom did you argue? I argued with him.
What do we call who what a sentence is about?
In general, the subject refers to the part of the sentence that tells who or what the sentence is about. The subject is a noun, pronoun or noun phrase.
What is said about the subject is called?
The predicate tells us something about the subject (i.e., it tells us what action the subject is performing, or it describes the subject).
What is a predicate in a sentence examples?
: the part of a sentence or clause that tells what is said about the subject "Rang" in "the doorbell rang" is the predicate. : completing the meaning of a linking verb "Sweet" in "the sugar is sweet" is a predicate adjective.
What is subject of a sentence?
Now, the subject of a sentence is the person, place, thing, or idea that is doing or being. The subject is sometimes called the “naming part” of a sentence or clause. It shows what the sentence is about, or who or what is performing an action in the sentence. The subject is most often a noun, pronoun, or noun phrase.
What is a subject and predicate?
Subject and Predicate. Every complete sentence contains two parts: a subject and a predicate. The subject is what (or whom) the sentence is about, while the predicate tells something about the subject. In the following sentences, the predicate is enclosed in braces ({}), while the subject is highlighted.
What is object of sentence?
Generally, we use the word 'object' to talk about the thing/person that the action is done to. Or, the one who receives the action. A direct object is a noun or pronoun that receives the action of a verb in a sentence. Usually, it answers the questions what? or whom? about the verb.
Which is declarative sentence?
In English grammar, a declarative sentence is a sentence that makes a statement, provides a fact, offers an explanation, or conveys information. These types of sentences are also known as declarative statements. A declarative sentence is the most common type of sentence in the English language.
What are types of sentences?
There are four types of sentences in the English language: declarative, exclamatory, imperative, and interrogatory. Each sentence type serves a different purpose. Understanding the different sentence types and how to use them will help improve your writing skills.
What's a compound sentence?
As learnt in sentence construction, a compound sentence has two or more separate clauses connected by a semicolon and coordinating conjunction. A compound sentence comprises two or more basic phrases joined together. There are no dependent clauses in a compound sentence. Examples of compound sentences are: I like tea.
What is called a subject?
In English grammar, the subject is the part of a sentence or clause that commonly indicates (a) what it is about, or (b) who or what performs the action (that is, the agent). The subject is typically a noun ("The dog . . ."), a noun phrase ("My sister's Yorkshire terrier . . ."), or a pronoun ("It . . .").
What are clauses in a sentence?
Definition of clause 1 : a group of words containing a subject and predicate and functioning as a member of a complex (see complex entry 2 sense 1b(2)) or compound (see compound entry 3 sense 3b) sentence The sentence "When it rained they went inside" consists of two clauses: "when it rained" and "they went inside."
What is a pronoun subject?
Subject pronouns are those pronouns that perform the action in a sentence. They are I, you, he, she, we, they, and who. Any noun performing the main action in the sentence, like these pronouns, is a subject and is categorized as subjective case (nominative case).
What is a predicate in a sentence?
Predicates are usually everything in a sentence or clause that's not the subject. (A clause is a part of a sentence that has its own subject and verb.) They express what is said of the subject, and usually consist of a verb and other stuff that's not the subject. Here are some predicates in bold:
What is a pronoun?
A pronoun is a word that is used instead of a noun or noun phrase. Pronouns refer to either a noun that has already been mentioned or to a noun that does not need to be named specifically. The most common pronouns are the personal pronouns.
What is a noun in a book?
Teachers often tell us that a noun is a person, place, or thing. That's mostly right. A more nuanced definition is that a noun is a word that refers to a thing ( book ), a person ( Betty Crocker ), an animal ( cat ), a place ( Springfield ), a quality ( softness ), an idea ( justice ), or an action ( yodeling ).
What does the past participle end in?
The past participle usually ends in -ed ( yodeled, remembered ), but there are plenty of exceptions to that rule, such as forgotten and gone. (The past participle is usually the same at the plain old past tense ( yodeled, remembered ), but not always: forgot, went .)
What are the most common prepositions?
The most common prepositions are little and very common: at, by, for, from, in, of, on, to, with. Also common are:
What is the basic form of a verb?
Verbs have multiple forms. The basic form is called the infinitive.
Is "sleep" a noun?
Noun and Verb. 'Grammarian' is a noun. 'Sleep' is a verb. And you should let sleeping grammarians lie. If you're interested enough in grammar to have made it this far, you likely feel pretty confident about your understanding of what nouns and verbs are.
What is the subject of a sentence?
Subject of a Sentence. In general, the subject refers to the part of the sentence that tells who or what the sentence is about. The subject is a noun, pronoun or noun phrase. Examples of subjects in sentences include the words seen in bold below: Kelly walked down the street. ( Kelly is a noun)
What are the required parts of a sentence?
Required Parts of a Sentence. The eight parts of speech — nouns, verbs, adjectives, prepositions, pronouns, adverbs, conjunctions, and interjections — form different parts of a sentence. However, to be a complete thought, a sentence only needs a subject (a noun or pronoun) and a predicate (a verb). If you only include one ...
What is the laziest creature in the sentence?
The cat was the laziest creature. The woman is blonde. Object complements function the same way, but for the object of the sentence instead. They follow transitive verbs, which express action performed toward an object. I named my son Carson. (The noun Carson complements the object son) The cat considers me his servant.
What is a compound predicate?
Predicates can contain a good deal of information and may be quite long. They often have several parts in addition to the verb, including objects and complements.
What is a simple subject?
A simple subject is just one word, without any modifiers, usually a noun or pronoun. A complete subject is the simple subject plus all modifiers. A compound subject is made up of more than one subject element. Simple subject - Kate is a nice girl.
Is a modifier required in a sentence?
Modifiers are optional when it comes to writing sentences. They merely give additional information and are not required the way a subject and verb are. Note that complements are considered to be a type of modifier as well, but they are more important to the meaning of a sentence.
What is a sentence?
A sentence is a set of words that is complete in itself, typically containing a subject and predicate, conveying a statement, question, exclamation, or command, and consisting of a main clause and sometimes one or more subordinate clauses.
What are the different types of sentences?
The Four Types of Sentence. A sentence can convey a statement, a question, an exclamation, or a command. There are four types of sentence: A Declarative Sentence. A declarative sentence states a fact and ends with a period (full stop). For example:
What type of sentence has an independent clause?
Below are the four types of sentence structure (with their independent clauses shaded): A Complex Sentence. A complex sentence has an independent clause and at least one dependent clause. For example:
How many independent clauses are there in a compound complex sentence?
A compound-complex sentence has at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause. For example: When a dog bites a man, that is not news because it happens so often, but if a man bites a dog, that is news. (Editor John B Bogart)
What is imperative sentence?
An imperative sentence is a command or a polite request. It ends with an exclamation mark or a period (full stop). For example: When a dog runs at you, whistle for him. (Philosopher Henry David Thoreau, 1817-1862) An Interrogative Sentence. An interrogative sentence asks a question and ends with a question mark.
What is a compound sentence?
A compound sentence has at least two independent clauses (highlighted), which are usually joined with a conjunction (e.g., and, or, but ). A conjunction (bolded) that joins two things is not normally preceded with a comma, but a conjunction that joins two independent clauses in a compound sentence is.
What is the meaning of "they live away from people"?
They live away from people and have developed a fear of humans from hunters and shepherds. They live away from people, and they have developed a fear of humans from hunters and shepherds. (Compare this compound sentence with the simple sentence (the last one) in the example above.
What is a sentence?
A sentence contains a verb or a verb phrase. He obtained his degree. A sentence follows Subject + Verb + Object word order. He (subject) obtained (verb) his degree (object). A sentence must have a complete idea that stands alone. This is also called an independent clause.
How many independent clauses are there in a complex sentence?
A complex sentence contains at least one independent clause and at least one dependent clause. Dependent clauses can refer to the subject (who, which) the sequence/time (since, while), or the causal elements (because, if) of the independent clause.
What is a prepositional phrase?
Prepositional Phrase: A phrase that begins with a preposition (i.e., in, at for, behind, until, after, of, during) and modifies a word in the sentence. A prepositional phrase answers one of many questions.
Do you put a comma after a dependent clause?
If a sentence begins with a dependent clause, note the comma after this clause. If, on the other hand, the sentence begins with an independent clause, there is not a comma separating the two clauses. Key: independent clause = yellow, bold; comma = pink, regular font; dependent clause = blue, italics.
What is a sentence?
A sentence is a group of words that has a subject and verb (also called a predicate) and completes a thought. All sentences have to have at least a subject and a verb, but most have more. These other possible parts of a sentence include objects (direct and indirect), complements, phrases, and clauses. See Parts of Speech in Related Pages ...
What is a phrase in a sentence?
A phrase is a group of words that does not have a subject and verb. They are used to further describe nouns, adjectives, or adverbs. While there are different types of phrases, it is not important to identify which type of phrase it is. It is, however, important to be able to identify that a word group is a phrase and not the subject or verb.
Why are dependent clauses called dependent clauses?
They are called dependent because they depend upon an independent clause to form a sentence. Dependent clauses (also called subordinate clauses) begin with subordinate conjunctions or relative pronouns. Here are examples of sentences with dependent clauses. She closed the windows because it was raining.
What is an infinitive phrase?
A subject can be an infinitive phrase. An infinitive phrase is a group of words beginning with an infinitive. To fly to a vacation location gives more time to enjoy the destination. To dive in the coral reefs of Australia is a great experience.
What is an appositive?
Appositives. are word groups which are not necessary to the meaning of the sentence and merely rename or further describe something else in the sentence. Since they are not necessary to the meaning of the sentence, such they should be separated by commas: My teacher, Mrs. Jones, is in the front of the classroom.
Can infinitives be verbs?
Infinitives cannot be the verb of a sentence. to go, to play, and to study cannot be the verb in a sentence since they are infinitives.
Is "subject" a noun?
A subject tells who or what is doing or being something and can be either a noun or pronoun. A noun is a person, place, or thing such as house, Brittany Spears, or war. A pronoun is a word that takes the place of a noun such as he, she, it, or they.
