Which is the southernmost capital city?
WellingtonWith a latitude of 41° 17' South, Wellington is the southernmost capital city in the world.
Which is the southernmost state of India?
Cape Comorin, rocky headland on the Indian Ocean in Tamil Nadu state, southeastern India, forming the southernmost point of the subcontinent. It is the southern tip of the Cardamom Hills, an extension of the Western Ghats range along the west coast of India.
Is the southernmost state capital?
Austin, the southernmost state capital, is located about 235 km (145 mi) northwest of Housten. The town was known as Waterloo until 1839, when it was renamed to honor Stephen F. Austin, the founder of Texas.
What is the easternmost capital of India?
Arunchal Pradesh with its capital of Itanagar is the easternmost state of India and is also known as "The Land of the Rising Sun".Oct 7, 2013
Is the southernmost state?
Answer: The Southern most state is Hawaii with the Southernmost point being Ka Lae (South Cape), Hawaii. In the 48 Continental states it is Florida with Key West being the southern most point.Apr 5, 2021
What is the southernmost area of Indian land?
Indira Point, the southernmost point of India's territory, is a village in the Nicobar district at Great Nicobar Island of Andaman and Nicobar Islands in India. It is located in the Great Nicobar tehsil.
Is Honolulu the southernmost state capital?
Honolulu is the capital and largest city of the U.S. state of Hawaii, which is located in the Pacific Ocean. It is an unincorporated county seat of the consolidated City and County of Honolulu, situated along the southeast coast of the island of Oʻahu, and is the westernmost and southernmost major U.S. city.
What are the capitals of the states?
Washington, D.C.United States / Capital
What is southernmost city in us?
Key WestKey West, city, seat (1824) of Monroe county, southwestern Florida, the southernmost city within the continental United States. It lies about 100 miles (160 km) from the mainland on a sand and coral island about 4 miles (6.5 km) long and 1.5 miles (2.4 km) wide in the western Florida Keys.
What is the westernmost capital of India?
'Ghar Moti', a small village in the Kutch region of Gujarat, is referred to as the Westernmost point of the country. As already discussed the state was formed on May 1, 1960. The capital of Gujarat is Gandhinagar. Thus, it is the correct option.
What is the easternmost state capital?
Augusta is located at 44°18′38″N 69°46′46″W, making it the easternmost state capital in the United States.
Which is the westernmost capital?
Lisbon, PortugalLisbon, Portugal - Image of the Week - Earth Watching. Lisbon is the capital and the largest city of Portugal. It is the westernmost large city located in continental Europe, as well as its westernmost capital city and the only one along the Atlantic coast.
Q1. How many states are there in India?
Ans. India is a union of 28 states and 8 union territories in the country.
Q2. How many union territories are there in India?
Ans. There are 8 union territories in India at present.
Q3. Which Union territories was merged in January 2020?
Ans. Daman and Diu is merged with Dadar and Nagar Haveli.
Q4. Which state has been bifurcated to make union territory?
Ans. Jammu and Kashmir is bifurcated into Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh Union Territories.
Q5. What is the Capital of India?
Ans. New Delhi is the capital of India.
Q6. Who is the head of Union Territory?
Ans. Lieutenant Governor is the head of the Union Territory.
How many states are there in India?
There are a total of 28 states and 8 union territories in India at present. Each state of India has an administrative, legislative and judicial capital some state all three functions are conducted in one capital. Every state is ruled by a Chief Minister.
How many Union Territories are there in India?
Since 26th January 2020, India has 8 union territories. The U.T Daman and Diu, Dadra and Nagar Haveli have become a single union territory.
What is the seventh largest country in the world?
India is seventh largest country in the world and also the second populous. It lies in southern Asia. It is officially known as the Republic of India. It is governed by a parliamentary form of government. It gets very difficult to manage the large country from one place. So Indian Constitution give right to the central government to make states as it feel suitable. This article talks about the list of States and Capitals of India with the founded year.
What is the relationship between a union territory and a state?
Each union territory and state has a capital of its own. The state has its own administrative units with their own elected government. Union Territories are constituent units which are controlled and administered by the Central Government. The relationship with the Centre is Federal.
What is the capital of India?
New Delhi is the capital of the National Capital Territory of Delhi and has a population of approximately 302,363 although the entire territory has a population of around 25 million. This city has a long history of being an important financial and government center that dates back to before the Mughal Empire of 1649 to 1857. It was not considered the capital of the country, however, until King George V and Queen Mary delegated it as such in 1911. Today, New Delhi is one of the most important economic centers in the country. In addition to hosting one of the largest commercial and financial areas, this city also relies on the government sector to provide employment. In 2014, the World Health Organization reported that New Delhi had the worst air quality in the world. Since then, the government has implemented an alternative car-use schedule and new regulations for the public transportation sector.
What is the capital of Karnataka?
Bengaluru. Bengaluru, also known as Bangalore, is the capital of the state of Karnataka. Approximately 8.42 million people live within the city limits. It has the second fastest-growing economy in the country which has enjoyed a 10.3% growth rate.
What is the official language of India?
Bengali is the official language, although English and Hindi are also spoken. Although this state capital of India is the financial, military, and commercial center for eastern India, roughly 40% of the population works in the informal economic sector.
How many states are there in India?
New states have been added through the year 2011. Today, India has 29 states and 7 union territories.
What is the population of India?
India is a South Asian country with a population of over 1.2 billion. It has a peninsular coastline with beaches on the Indian Ocean, Bay of Bengal, and the Arabian Sea. From 1757 to 1858, the region was under the control of the East India Company.
When did the British take control of New Delhi?
In 1772, it hosted the East India Company headquarters which took control of the city by 1793. In 1911, the British rulers took the capital to New Delhi.
How many territories are there in India?
8 Union Territories of India. India is located in South Asia and is officially known as the Republic of India. It is comprising a total area of 3,287,263 sq. km, and has an estimated population of 135.26 crores (2019) making it the world’s second-most populous country. Governed by a parliamentary system, India is a federal constitutional republic ...
What is judicial capital?
A judicial capital is the one where the territorial high courts are located. All the states and two union territories, Puducherry and the National Capital Territory of Delhi, have an elected form of government and legislatures. They are headed by a Chief Minister, who is elected for a term of five years.
When did India reorganise its states?
Under the States Reorganisation Act of 1956, the states were reorganised based on language. The map above shows locations of all the States and Union Territories along with their capitals. The names of the states of India are written in capital letters, and the capitals of states are marked with a black dot. State and international boundaries are ...
Which country is the second most populous in the world?
8. Ladakh. Leh. India is located in South Asia and is officially known as the Republic of India. It is comprising a total area of 3,287,263 sq. km, and has an estimated population of 135.26 crores (2019) making it the world’s second-most populous country. Governed by a parliamentary system, India is a federal constitutional republic and is ...
Which territory has a common high court?
Each state and union territory of India has an administrative, legislative and judicial capital. (The Union territories of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh have a common high court) Below is a brief difference between the different kinds of capitals.
What is South India?
South India is a peninsula in the shape of an inverted triangle bound by the Arabian Sea on the west, by the Bay of Bengal on the east and the Vindhya and Satpura ranges on the north. The Narmada river flows westwards in the depression between the Vindhya and Satpura ranges, which define the northern spur of the Deccan plateau. The Western Ghats run parallel to the Arabian Sea along the western coast and the narrow strip of land between the mountains and the sea forms the Konkan region. The Western Ghats continue south until Kanyakumari. The Eastern Ghats run parallel to the Bay of Bengal along the eastern coast and the strip of land between them forms the Coromandel region. Both mountain ranges meet at the Nilgiri mountains. The Nilgiris run in a crescent approximately along the borders of Tamil Nadu with northern Kerala and Karnataka, encompassing the Palakkad and Wayanad hills and the Sathyamangalam ranges, extending to the relatively low-lying hills of the Eastern Ghats on the western portion of the Tamil Nadu–Andhra Pradesh border, forming the Tirupati and Annamalai hills.
Which country colonized South India?
South India was colonized under Portuguese India and the British Raj. The Hyderabad State ruled by the Nizams was the last princely state of India. South India witnessed sustained growth in per-capita income and population, structural changes in the economy, an increased pace of technological innovation.
How many seats does South India have in the Lok Sabha?
South India elects 132 members to the Lok Sabha, accounting for roughly one-fourth of the total strength. The region is allocated 58 seats in the Rajya Sabha, out of the total of 245.
What were the states of South India before 1956?
After the independence of India in 1947, the region was organised into four states: Madras State, Mysore State, Hyderabad State and Travancore–Cochin. The States Reorganisation Act of 1956 reorganized the states on linguistic lines, resulting in the creation ...
What was the British's role in South India?
The Europeans arrived in the 15th century; and by the middle of the 18th century, the French and the British were involved in a protracted struggle for military control over South India. After the defeat of Tipu Sultan in the Fourth Anglo-Mysore War in 1799 and the end of the Vellore Mutiny in 1806, the British consolidated their power over much of present-day South India, with the exception of French Pondichéry. The British Empire took control of the region from the British East India Company in 1857. During the British colonial rule, the region was divided into the Madras Presidency, Hyderabad State, Mysore, Travancore, Kochi, Jeypore, and a number of other minor princely states. The region played a major role in the Indian independence movement: of the 72 delegates who participated in the first session of the Indian National Congress at Bombay in December 1885, 22 hailed from South India.
Where is the Indian Air Force headquartered?
The Southern Air Command of the Indian Air Force is headquartered at Thiruvananthapuram, and the Training Command is headquartered at Bengaluru. The Air Force operates eleven air bases in Southern India including two in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
When was Tamil Nadu renamed?
The state was subsequently renamed Tamil Nadu in 1968. Andhra Pradesh was created through the merger of Andhra State with the Telugu-speaking districts of Hyderabad State in 1956. Kerala emerged from the merger of Malabar district and the Kasaragod taluk of South Canara districts of Madras State with Travancore–Cochin.
Which country controlled most of South India?
Barring a few Kingdoms like Travancore, Kochi, Mysore, Hyderabad and Coorg, most of the south Indian area came under British dominance by end of 19th century. After Independence, South India remained one of the major economic powerhouse for the nation.
What are the differences between the South and the rest of India?
One of the major differences between the South and the rest of India are the languages spoken. The four major languages, Kannada (in Karnataka), Malayalam (in Kerala), Tamil (in Tamil Nadu) and Telugu (in Andhra Pradesh) are all Dravidian languages entirely unrelated to the Indo-Aryan languages, such as Hindi, spoken in the rest of the country, though they contain many loan words from Sanskrit. Even the scripts of all four languages, while originally Indic, have diverged quite radically from Devanagari.
What are the two islands of South India?
South India includes major states in peninsular India and the two island groups of Lakshadweep and Andaman and Nicobar .
What are the most important temples in India?
Important historical temples include Mamallapuram (7-9th century) and Hampi (14-16th century),Jewish synagogue in Kochi, while the busiest active pilgrimage sites today are Tirupati, by some measures the entire world's busiest, and Madurai, which has been operating continually for over 2,500 years.
What is the most striking feature of South India?
The most obvious, and often striking, feature is the gopuram perched on every temple entrance, a stepped, stee ply rising pyramid carved with layer upon layer upon layer of fantastically detailed and brightly painted statues.
What is the gateway to Kerala backwaters?
Alappuzha — the gateway of Kerala Backwaters with amazing maze of backwaters, lagoons, rivers, canals. Known as Venice of East. Kumarakom — the celebrated backwater retreat of India famous for its vast lagoons, bird sanctuaries and holiday houses. Tirupati.
Why is South India different from the North?
South India differs quite radically from the North, in part because of a lack of inculturation of Islam. South India's languages while belonging to a separate linguistic group, nevertheless influenced a great deal of the sub-continents' culture before the era of Muslim rule.
