Who was the tragic hero in Antigone and why?
- The tragic hero possesses an error of judgment ( hamartia).
- This reversal of fortune is brought about because of the hero's error in judgment ( peripeteia ).
- The tragic hero possesses excessive pride ( hubris ).
- The fate of the tragic hero is not entirely deserved.
Why does Creon change his mind about killing Antigone?
passion what makes Creon change his mind about condemning Antigone to death? he is afraid the gods will punish him According to the Choragos, what causes Creon's ruin?
Why did Creon insist on executing Antigone?
Why did Creon insist on executing Antigone in Sophocles' story? The central conflict in the play is that between state (Creon) and family (Antigone). Polyneices -- who had a legitimate gripe -- attacked Thebes with a foreign army. As far as Creon is concerned, this makes Polyneices an enemy of the state who does not deserve a proper burial.
Why is Antigone more of a hero than Creon?
Antigone's reasoning is more justified than Creon's because Antigone seeks to obey and honor the laws of the gods, while Creon instead seeks to maintain his public honor and authority over his state.
Why did Sophocles write Antigone?
Creon knew this, but regardless he decided not to have Polynices buried. During the 5th century there were a lot of political events and wars, that may have influenced Sophocles to write this play during that time. Ancient Athens was going through peace treaties, and a developing democracy which today is recognized.
What was happening when Sophocles wrote Antigone?
As for the historical context, the play was written during a period that was bookended by turmoil, from wars to revolts. Some consider the character of Creon to be loosely modeled on Pericles, an Athenian statesman involved in the formation of the Athenian empire.
What is the time period for Antigone?
around 441 b.c.Time and place written Antigone is believed to have been written around 441 b.c., Oedipus the King around 430 b.c., and Oedipus at Colonus sometime near the end of Sophocles' life in 406–405 b.c. The plays were all written and produced in Athens, Greece.
Who wrote Antigone and why?
“Antigone” is a tragedy by the ancient Greek playwright Sophocles, written around 442 BCE. Although it was written before Sophocles' other two Theban plays, chronologically it comes after the stories in “Oedipus the King” and “Oedipus at Colonus”, and it picks up where Aeschylus' play “Seven Against Thebes” ends.
How long ago was Antigone written?
Antigone was the third play in the Oedipus trilogy written by the great Greek playwright Sophocles (c. 496 - c. 406 BCE). Produced around 441 BCE and receiving first prize at the Dionysia festival, the tragedy was actually written long before both Oedipus the King and Oedipus at Colonus.
Is Antigone based on a true story?
In ancient Greece, Antigone is mostly related to the myth that was told by the Ancient Greek playwright Sophocles, although there is reference to a different Antigone in the ancient Greek World. Antigone was the daughter of King Oedipus of Thebes and Jocasta.
When was Antigone first performed?
441 BCAntigone / First performance
What is the story of Antigone by Sophocles about?
Antigone is a tragedy written by Sophocles in the year 441 BCE and is a play about the aftermath of a civil war in which the two sons of Oedipus, Eteocles and Polyneices, kill each other, where the new king and their successor, Creon, tries to punish Polyneices for his disloyalty by not burying him properly.
What was the purpose of Antigone?
Antigone is the result of the accidentally incestuous marriage between King Oedipus of Thebes and his mother Jocasta. The play opens with Antigone trying to convince her sister, during a secret meeting, to help her bury Polyneices' body, transgressing Creon's edict.
Who wrote Sophocles Antigone?
SophoclesAntigone / PlaywrightSophocles is one of three ancient Greek tragedians whose plays have survived. His first plays were written later than, or contemporary with, those of Aeschylus; and earlier than, or contemporary with, those of Euripides. Wikipedia
What is the significance of Antigone?
Antigone came to symbolize democracy and resonated with Greece's war of independence against the Ottoman Empire, as well as America's struggle against communist Soviet Russia during the Cold War.
Date and Historical Background
Summary of Antigone
- Prologue
As depicted in Aeschylus’ Seven Against Thebes, on the day before the one during which the entire action of Antigone takes places, Eteoclesand Polynices—Oedipus’ two sons—slay each other in a single fight. Their uncle Creon, the new ruler of Thebes, decrees that Eteocles, who ha… - Parodos
The Chorus, comprised of fifteen Theban elders, enters the stage. They inform the audience that Creon has summoned them to meet him. While they wait for him, in a celebratory ode, they remind us of the events that have taken place during the previous few days, describing the danger from …
A Brief Analysis
- Widely considered one of the greatest of all Ancient Greek tragedies, Antigone raises a number of challenging and thought-provoking questions, the answers of which, over time, seem to have evolved in favor of the tragic grandeur and beauty of the eponymous character.
Antigone Sources
- There are many translations of Antigone available online, both in verse and in prose; if you are a fan of the latter, you can read Richard Claverhouse Jebb’s translation for Cambridge University Press here. If, however, you prefer poetry, feel free to delve into Edward Hayes Plumptre’s blank verse adaptation here. See Also: Sophocles, Antigone, Seven Against Thebes, Creon