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what materials do i need to build a 12x16 deck

by Tiara Gerhold Published 4 years ago Updated 3 years ago

What materials do I need to build a 12x16 deck?

  • 5X4-INCH DECKING LUMBER.
  • 2X8 PRESSURE-TREATED LUMBER for the joists.
  • 2X10 PRESSURE-TREATED LUMBER for the ledger, beams and rim joists.
  • FIBERBOARD PIER FORM.
  • PLASTIC FOOTING FORM.
  • CONCRETE.
  • LEDGER FASTENERS lag screws and/or carriage bolts.
  • POLYURETHANE MARINE SEALANT.

Your deck can be built with cedar or redwood, ipe or jarrah woods, as well as pressure-treated pine or fir. Composite materials, such as vinyl, are also an option.07-Nov-2021

Full Answer

How much wood do I need to build a 12x12 deck?

4 rows · 08/01/2020 · What materials do I need to build a 12x16 deck? Your deck can be built with pressure-treated ...

What are the materials used to build a deck?

But then building a deck should be taken seriously and done right. If this deck isn’t quite right for you, check out our other deck plans here and for inspiration, check out 68 deck ideas here. ... Building a Deck Tools and Materials Checklist. Click to enlarge. Click to enlarge => Click here for the PDF version. See our other deck plans here ... 10 Things You Need to Know; Poplar vs …

What do you need to know about outdoor decking?

13/08/2019 · Take the guess work out of purchasing the materials to build a deck and save time and money. Building a Deck Just Got Easier. There are many ways to build a deck. We like to keep things simple, which is why this deck material calculator estimates materials for a ground level deck without stairs or a railing. If you need both, you can still use the calculator to estimate …

How much does it cost to build a 20x20 deck?

Materials. A – 4 pieces of 4×4 lumber – 192” long SKIDS. B – 2 pieces of 2×6” lumber – 192” long, 13 pieces of 2×6 lumber – 141” long JOISTS. C – 6 sheets of 3/4” tongue and groove plywood, 48 x 96” FLOORING. D – 2 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 192” long, 2 pieces of 2×4 lumber – 137” long BOTTTOM PLATES.

How much does it cost to build a 12x16 deck?

12x16-foot Raised Deck: You could build a 12x16-foot treated-lumber raised deck with stairs, for about $3,100 in materials. Hiring someone to do the work for you brings your total cost to $3,700-$9,500.02-Aug-2021

How many joists do I need for a 12x16 deck?

10 joistsFor example, a 12-foot x 12-foot deck of 5/4 x 6 pressure treated wood decking on 16 inches on center spacing of joists will require: A 12-foot long deck with joists 16 inches on center will require 10 joists.

How do I calculate materials to build a deck?

The first step for answering “how to calculate how much decking I need” is to determine your deck's square footage, or area, by taking the length of your deck times the width (L x W). EXAMPLE: For a deck that is 16 feet long and 12 feet wide, multiply 16 by 12. This gives you 192 square feet, your deck's total area.20-Apr-2021

What materials are needed to build a deck?

What Materials Do I Need To Build A Deck?Measuring and Layout Tools. ... Framing Squares and Speed Squares. ... Excavation Tools. ... Shovels. ... Pipe and Squeeze Clamps. ... Wrenches and Pry Bars. ... Fastening Tools. ... Nail Gun with Compressor.More items...•07-Oct-2020

How many footings do I need for a 12x16 deck?

A standard deck will need four footings parallel to the house, but they will need to be temporarily braced by 6 inch-by-6 inch posts. Using doubled boards, you will then need to build beams on the top row of the posts to frame the edges of the deck. These must be topped with adjustable post caps.07-Nov-2021

Should I use 2x6 or 2x8 for deck?

For upper-level decks, 2x10 is recommended as the minimum size to use for strong guard post connections. 2x6 joists should only be used on ground-level decks that do not require, and will not provide for, any guards. ... Most decking is not strong enough to support longer spans than 16".

How many joists do I need for a 16 foot deck?

For example, when you space joists 16″ apart — which is standard for residential decks — a deck spanning 9 1/2′ would require 2-by-6 joists, a 13′ deck would need 2-by-8 joists and a 16′ deck calls for 2-by-10 joists.

What lumber Do I need to build a deck?

The three common choices when it comes to wood decks are redwood, cedar and pressure-treated wood that can be made of various types of wood species. Redwood and cedar are both naturally insect and rot resistant and have a natural look, but each has its own inherent issues.

What size wood do you use for a deck?

For the deck surface, you can use 2x4s, 2x6s, or 5/4x6s. The 5/4 decking (pronounced "five-quarter"), available in cedar and pressure-treated fir, is 1 inch thick and 5-1/2 inches wide with rounded edges that make for a splinter-free surface. Cedar 1x lumber usually has one rough side and one smooth side.30-Apr-2021

How do I design a deck plan?

0:133:15How To Build a Deck | Design & Layout (1 of 5) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo try to plan a deck size that won't leave skinny pieces at the ends when designing remember thatMoreSo try to plan a deck size that won't leave skinny pieces at the ends when designing remember that the railings need to stay clear of windows. And out swinging doors. Once you have a basic layout.

How do you build a 10x16 deck?

0:071:51How to Build a Deck Frame - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSituation cut a beam notch into the top of each post. And attach the bottom end to the post baseMoreSituation cut a beam notch into the top of each post. And attach the bottom end to the post base connectors in a flush beam situation cut the support posts flush with the bottom of the frame.

How high should a deck be for frost?

For cold climates, the frost line is around 42 inches. For warmer climates, it’s around 12 inches. Always refer to local building codes to be exact. If your deck is elevated more than 12 inches, you’ll need to adjust the height of your footers to accommodate for the extra height.

Can a handyman build a deck?

Handyman can build the deck of your dreams and will use the materials of your choice. We can add features such as lighting, swinging benches, fire pits and more! Our experts will also take care of any necessary deck staining or painting to ensure your new deck looks great for years to come.

Lumber and Structure

Estimating how much lumber you need starts with looking at the basic elements of the deck: the foundation, the frame and the stairs. When trying to calculate decking, these elements comprise the structure of the deck and are made of concrete and framing lumber.

Determining How Much Concrete is Needed

Determining how much concrete you need per cardboard tube will depend upon the tube size, and how deep it needs to be set into the ground.

Hardware and Building Materials

When learning how to calculate decking, you'll need to keep in mind hardware and other building materials as well. Here are the basics you will need for this project:

Estimating Decking

Decking material makes up the deck flooring and is available in a variety of styles, lengths and widths. Whether you’re building a wood deck or composite deck, you’ll need to know the width of the decking boards.

Estimating Railings

Rail post and hardware: Your drawings will specify how many and what size your deck posts will need to be around the perimeter of the deck as well as down the stairs. Add up the number of posts and note the lengths.

What is deck flooring made of?

Deck flooring can be made of natural wood, synthetics, or composite (a mixture of plastic and wood). Different types vary in looks, price, availability, need for maintenance, and resistance to rot, decay and insects. Here is a rough comparison of the materials: Wood: Pros:

Which is more expensive, composite or exotic hardwood?

exotic hardwoods (teak, ipe) are more expensive than composite, and are heavy and hard, which can make them unwieldy. needs maintenance (power-washing, restaining) less durable (prone to decay and rot) fades in the sun. Composite: Pros: no splinters.

Do I need a license to build a deck?

Permit - building a deck may require a license from your city. Stairs and railings or balusters - you'll need those if you want a raised deck. Paint - if you'd like to change the color of you deck. Labor - the cost of hiring a professional, if you don't want to build a deck yourself.

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