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what made the american civil war the first modern war

by Guy McDermott Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

  • The Civil War was the first modern war because it used mass media to spread information and propaganda. ...
  • The Civil War was also fought with new technologies such as artillery, cavalry, and tanks. ...
  • The Union (Northern) army was able to win because they had a better strategy and better equipment. ...

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The Civil War is often called the first modern war. For the first time, mass armies confronted each other wielding weapons created by the industrial revolution. The resulting casualties dwarfed anything in the American experience. More than 600,000 men died, the equivalent in today's population of 5 million.

Full Answer

Why is the Civil War considered the 1st modern war?

What new technologies were used in the Civil War?

  • Communications and Transport.
  • Telegraph.
  • Aerial reconnaissance.
  • Railroads.
  • Army ambulance corps.
  • Weapons and Ships.
  • Long-Range Weapons and the Minie Bullet.
  • The Gatling Gun.

Who will win the upcoming Civil War?

Who Will Win the Upcoming Civil War? With racial tensions, inequality, and populist rage set to boil over, some fear America could be on the path to a violent confrontation between the angry Trumpies and the equally angry lefties. Before we decide to start this war, we must ask: who would win?

What is Civil War occurred first?

  • Irish Confederate Wars, some parts of which were a civil war.
  • Scotland in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, to some extent a civil war, 1644–1652
  • English Civil War, 1642–1651 First English Civil War, 1642–1646 Second English Civil War, 1648–1649 Third English Civil War, 1650–1651

Which was the first modern war?

What wars are going on right now 2021?

  • Afghanistan. Afghanistan has endured several civil wars over the years: 1989-1992; 1992-1996; 1996-2001; and the current civil conflict. …
  • Iraq. Iraq has also had a long history of war, including the Second Kurdish-Iraq War, the Iraq-Iran War, and the Gulf War. …
  • Syria. …
  • Yemen. …
  • Mexico. …
  • Somalia. …
  • Libya.

Why was the Civil War the first modern war quizlet?

The Civil War is the first modern war because it was the first photographed war, and it was the first to use modern weapons which lead to a great death toll and medicine that did not keep up with weaponry.

How did the Civil War make modern America?

The Civil War confirmed the single political entity of the United States, led to freedom for more than four million enslaved Americans, established a more powerful and centralized federal government, and laid the foundation for America's emergence as a world power in the 20th century.

Was the Civil War was the first truly modern war?

The American Civil War was the first war of the modern age. The two sides used advances in communications and military technology to revolutionize the ways in which battles were fought.

Why the Civil War was both a modern war and a total war?

Historians have described the Civil War as both a modern and a total war – modern for its use of technology, administrative efficiency, and public relations as tools of war, and total in its character as an all-consuming ideological crusade.

Why was the Civil War a turning point in American history?

Explanation: With the Civil War won by the Union slavery came to an end in practice. In law it took a few more years for the passage of the 13th Amendment. From the beginning of the United States there had been a continual discussion of the power of the federal government and the power of each state.

How is the Civil War remembered today?

What is actually being remembered in the civil war monuments? A monument in and of itself is an endorsement of cultural values. The most offensive of the Southern monuments are those that champion the Confederate cause, and a monument to Lee is an endorsement by a particular city or town of the man and his cause.

When was the first modern war?

On April 6, 1917, the United States entered World War I. Get a firsthand look at how a new breed of weapons like WMDs, submarines, armored tanks and air attacks changed modern warfare forever in WWI: The First Modern War.

What makes a war modern?

Modern warfare is warfare that is in notable contrast with previous military concepts, methods, and technology, emphasizing how combatants must modernize to preserve their battle worthiness. As such, it is an evolving subject, seen differently in different times and places.

What are the 3 main causes of the Civil War?

There were three main causes of the civil war including slavery, sectionalism and secession.

What is the modern concept of a total war?

Total war is a type of warfare that includes any and all civilian-associated resources and infrastructure as legitimate military targets, mobilizes all of the resources of society to fight the war, and gives priority to warfare over non-combatant needs.

How did the Civil War shift from a war to preserve the Union to a war to also end slavery?

Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation, issued in 1863 after the costly Union victory at Antietam, freed all enslaved persons within the Confederacy. More significantly, it changed the goal of war to one not only to preserve the Union but also to end slavery.

How the Civil War expanded from a war for the preservation of the Union to a war for both Union and emancipation?

The Union war effort expanded to include not only reunification, but also the abolition of slavery. To achieve emancipation, the Union had to invade the South, defeat the Confederate armies, and occupy the Southern territory. The Civil War began as a purely military effort with limited political objectives.

What was the first war of the modern age?

The American Civil War was the first war of the modern age. The two sides used advances in communications and military technology to revolutionize the ways in which battles were fought. The idea of “total war”, meaning that every part of society was involved in war, not just soldiers, was beginning to emerge during the Civil War.

What was the first war to be photographed?

The Civil War was one of the first wars to be photographed and reported. The detailed accounts of the battles horrified many civilians and changed the way war was perceived by the public. History›American Civil War›The first modern war›. Ironclad gunboat.

What did the Confederates do to disrupt the economy of the enemy?

Both sides tried to disrupt the economy of the enemy. The Confederates attempted to blockade Northern ports and the Union destroyed farms, crops, and factories in the South to ensure total devastation to the area. The arrival of railroads and telegraphs also changed the nature of battle.

What was the first Confederate ironclad?

Constructed on the salvaged hull of the captured USS Merrimack, the first Confederate ironclad was rechristened the CSS Virginia. Artist Xanthus Smith and the northern press, however, rejected that name in favor of the alliteration of Monitor and Merrimack.

How old was photography during the Civil War?

Photography was only two decades old when the Civil War began. Taking a photograph was a slow process and battlefields were too chaotic and dangerous for photographers. Wartime photographs, therefore, consisted of individual and group portraits, camp scenes, and the grisly aftermath of battle.

What was the first ironclad ship?

Revolution at Sea. On March 8, 1862, the world's first ironclad ship, CSS Virginia, destroyed two wooden-hulled U.S. warships at Hampton Roads. A Virginia-born sailor on the USS Cumberland observed, "None of our shots did appear to have an effect on her.".

When was the first communication revolution?

For most of human history, the speed of communication was limited by the swiftness of the animal carrying the messenger. Developed in the 1830s, the electric telegraph inaugurated the first communication revolution. Using electrical signals transmitted by wire, the telegraph allowed instantaneous communication by using combinations ...

Who was the first person to build balloons for the Union army?

Following a demonstration for President Lincoln in July 1861, Professor Thaddeus Lowe was granted permission to construct and operate balloons for the Union army.

How many miles of railroad tracks were there in 1860?

For thousands of years, every army that went into battle did so by the power of men and animals carrying it across the countryside. By 1860, however, 30,626 miles of railroad track spread across the United States—1,771 of these in Virginia.

What was the American Civil War?

It was one of the bloodiest conflicts of the era, and arguably the first “modern war.”. It saw a wave of new innovations including modernized warships, the use of aerial observation, more rapid firing small arms ...

Who took the first photographs of the Civil War?

Studio owner Mathew Brady is usually credited with most of the photographs taken, but it was Alexander Gardner and his team—working ...

What was the first submarine to successfully sink an enemy warship?

The CSN Hunley was essentially an iron tomb for the eight man crew, but it became the first submarine to successfully sink an enemy warship when it was used to successfully deploy a mine on the USS Housatonic. Rapid Fire Weapons. It is correct that the First World War was the first large scale conflict to see the use of machine guns, ...

What was the first large scale war to see the use of machine guns?

It is correct that the First World War was the first large scale conflict to see the use of machine guns, but it was the Civil War some fifty years earlier that introduced modern firearms. Muzzle loading firearms gave way to breach-loading repeating rifles, while the Gatling Gun was employed in small numbers.

How long after the Civil War did rapid fire machines change the concept of war?

Fifty years before the Civil War, armies fought with weapons little improved from those employed for well over a century. But fifty years after the Civil War, rapid fire machines changed the concept of war. It was on the terrible and bloody battlefields of conflict that a small arms revolution took place. Aerial Observation.

How many miles of telegraph lines were laid during the Civil War?

During the war the United States Military Telegraph Service (USMT) handed some 6.5 million messages and laid some 15,000 miles of telegraph lines. Likewise, the American Civil War was the first conflict in which railroads also provide to be a major factor.

Where were the Ironclads?

While the European powers—notably France the United Kingdom—had developed modern naval warships or so-called “ironclads” before the outbreak of the Civil War, it was in the waters off the coast of Virginia where the warships first engaged in combat.

Why did the Union start recruiting black soldiers?

Because of their bravery and usefulness during the war , black men had earned the right to citizenship for their entire race in America.

Why did Lincoln want to preserve the Union?

At first, Lincoln thought the war would be short so his only goal was to preserve the Union, especially because Northern textile factories relied on Southern cotton. As the war escalated, it became easier for slaves to run away, and they provided vital information of the Confederate Army's position.

Why did the North build railroads?

During the Market Revolution, the North built a ton of railroads so they had better transportation than the rural south. Also, the North was a lot of cities so they had more people which means a bigger army. Also the South depended on slavery and the North didn't so the north just had to take that away.

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For most of human history, the speed of communication was limited by the swiftness of the animal carrying the messenger. Developed in the 1830s, the electric telegraph inaugurated the first communication revolution. Using electrical signals transmitted by wire, the telegraph allowed instantaneous communication …
See more on virginiahistory.org

Military Balloons

  • Although European armies experimented with aerial balloons as early as 1783, it was not until the Civil War that they were used in America. Their presence forced enemy commanders continually to conceal the placement and movement of their armies. Following a demonstration for President Lincoln in July 1861, Professor Thaddeus Lowe was granted permission to construct and operat…
See more on virginiahistory.org

Revolution at Sea

  • On March 8, 1862, the world's first ironclad ship, CSS Virginia, destroyed two wooden-hulled U.S. warships at Hampton Roads. A Virginia-born sailor on the USS Cumberland observed, "None of our shots did appear to have an effect on her." This battle revolutionized naval warfare by proving that wooden vessels were obsolete against ironclads. The next...
See more on virginiahistory.org

War Rides The Rails

  • For thousands of years, every army that went into battle did so by the power of men and animals carrying it across the countryside. By 1860, however, 30,626 miles of railroad track spread across the United States—1,771 of these in Virginia. Locomotives traveled five times as fast as mule-drawn wagons, transported soldiers close to the scene of battle without tiring them, and allowe…
See more on virginiahistory.org

Photography

  • Photography was only two decades old when the Civil War began. Taking a photograph was a slow process and battlefields were too chaotic and dangerous for photographers. Wartime photographs, therefore, consisted of individual and group portraits, camp scenes, and the grisly aftermath of battle. On the United States side, most photographs were made by entrepreneurs. …
See more on virginiahistory.org

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