Comparison Table Between African Marigold and French Marigold
| Parameters of Comparison | African Marigold | French Marigold |
| Definition | African marigolds are brightly colored k ... | French marigolds are daisy-like plants w ... |
| Size | The blossoms of African marigolds are mo ... | The blooms of the French marigold are mo ... |
| Season | Between mid-summer till frost, African m ... | French marigolds bloom for a longer time ... |
| Petals | African marigold petals are not as frill ... | French marigold petals are frillier than ... |
What is the difference between marigolds and African marigold?
African marigolds ( Tagetes erecta) are also called American marigolds. They are the largest of the three and have an upright habit and large yellow, orange or white round flowers up to five inches across. Significantly taller than French marigolds, African marigolds can reach heights of up to three feet.
Is there such a thing as a French marigold?
I went to various nurseries in search for the infamous flower, but discovered that there were many varieties to pick from, and none of them were named ‘French Marigold’. I later discovered that some of these flowers are considered ‘French’ while others are not.
What are the different types of marigolds?
Reaching 3 feet in height with gorgeous flowers, the African marigold is a bold sun-garden flower. If you are limited in space, a dwarf variety is available that stays under 1 foot tall. French marigolds form mounds of color in the garden. The flowers are often frilly and come in a wider color range than the African marigold.
Why do French marigolds have thiophene?
The French Marigold flower exudes a potent substance (thiophene) in their roots and leaves. The theory is that the in the immediate vicinity, the substance might catch and kill some of the pests called ‘root-knot nematodes’, a common pest of many vegetables, flowers, and shrubs.
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Which variety of marigold is best?
Here are the Top 25 Marigold flowers by popular choice.Tagetes Patula Bonanza Yellow: Save. ... Tagetes Patula Disco Orange: Save. ... Tagetes Patula Safari Red: Save. ... Tagetes Patula Safari Scarlet: Save. ... Marigold Mr. Majestic Double: ... Marigold Colossus: Save. ... Tagetes Patula Safari Bolero: Save. ... Tagetes erecta Inca Primrose: Save.More items...•
Are African marigolds the same as marigolds?
Also called American marigolds or Aztec marigolds, African marigolds are annuals that bloom from early summer until frost. African marigolds are taller and more tolerant of hot, dry conditions than French marigolds. They also have larger flowers that can be up to 6 inches (15 cm.) in diameter.
What are French marigolds good for?
French marigolds are heavily used in commercial landscapes because they deliver such great low-maintenance color, but gardeners have other reasons for growing these bomb-poof flowers. Most marigolds inhibit soil-borne rootknot nematodes, but French marigolds are especially talented at luring nematodes to their death.
Do African marigolds come back every year?
The most common types of marigolds for garden planting are annuals. This means that they sprout, flower and die within the same year. However, the flowers do tend to come back the following year due largely to their ability to self-seed. What is this?
Why is it called African marigold?
By the time the plants were introduced into Britain in the early 1600's, the African Marigold, Tagetes erecta, had naturalized along the North African coast, and it is probably because of this that the British erroneously named the plant the African Marigold.
Which marigolds are French?
Along with their ornamental attributes, French marigolds are also edible and can be used to make a natural dye....French Marigold.genus nameTagetes patulaheight6 to 12 incheswidth6 to 10 inches wideflower colorRed Orange Yellowfoliage colorBlue/Green6 more rows
Do African marigolds spread?
Do marigolds spread? Marigolds are rapidly growing plants and most varieties are self-seeding, which means they will drop seeds and spread throughout your yard or garden. Limit the ability to self-seed by deadheading before blooms go to seed.
What do African marigolds repel?
The marigold is one of the most well-known insect-repelling plants and with good reason — they have a scent that will keep pests like mosquitoes, nematodes like cabbage worms, and other pests away.
How long do French marigolds flower for?
Quick Reference Growing GuidePlant Type:Herbaceous flowering annualFlower/Foliage Color:Season:Spring-fallSoil Type:Exposure:Full or partial sunSoil pH:Time to Maturity:55-100 days, depending on cultivarSoil Drainage:Spacing:8 inchesAttracts:7 more rows•Mar 24, 2022
Do African marigolds repel mosquitoes?
Plant a pretty repellent. Marigolds. These flowers are colorful additions to landscaping, but they have a distinctive smell that repels mosquitoes and other garden pests, including squash bugs and tomato worms. Marigolds contain a natural compound used in many insect repellents.
Are African marigolds Calendula?
The simple answer is no, and here's why: Although both are members of the sunflower (Asteraceae) family, marigolds are members of the Tagetes genus, which includes at least 50 species, while calendula are members of the Calendula genus, a smaller genus with only 15 to 20 species.
Which marigolds are best for companion planting?
While nearly all marigolds provide some protection from nematodes, the French marigold provides the greatest protection against a wide range of nematodes, and so is often the marigold of choice for vegetable garden beds.
What is the difference between African marigolds and French marigolds?
African marigolds are also referred to as American marigolds. The French marigolds (Tagetes patula) are smaller, bushier plants with flowers up to 2 inches across.
What is a French marigold?
The French marigolds (Tagetes patula) are smaller, bushier plants with flowers up to 2 inches across. Click to see full answer. Herein, what are French marigolds good for? The genus Tagetes to which French marigolds belong (Tagetes patula) is well known for its ability to repel various garden pests and has long been used by vegetable growers ...
Why is marigold so popular?
It has gained popularity on account of its easy cultivation and wide adaptability. Free flowering habit , short duration to produce marketable flowers, wide spectrum of colour, shape, size and good keeping quality make marigold an acceptable commercial crop.
Is a marigold edible?
Marigold – Both French marigolds (Tagetes patula) and African marigolds (T. erecta) produce flowers that are technically edible, but the pungent scent is probably worth avoiding. Keeping this in consideration, is calendula and marigold the same plant?
What color are French marigolds?
The flowers are single, semi-double, double or crested flowers, 1-2 inches across and can be solid or bi-colored. pinterest-pin-it. Blooms: Orange, yellow or red.
How tall is an African marigold?
If you want a bold pop of color in the garden with a twist of drama, the African marigold is the perfect choice. Reaching 3 feet in height with gorgeous flowers, the African marigold is a bold sun-garden flower. If you are limited in space, a dwarf variety is available that stays under 1 foot tall. pinterest-pin-it.
What are the different types of marigolds?
African, French and Signet Marigolds. Marigolds are available in three varieties: African, French and Signet. From grand and flamboyant to diminutive, marigolds add an unparalleled burst of color to the sun garden and attract pollinators.
What causes a signet marigold to bloom?
Half-inch blooms are perched atop lacey foliage. A low pH level in the soil can cause iron and/or manganese toxicity. Signs of low pH issues are brown to black speckling of the foliage.
How tall are African marigolds?
Significantly taller than French marigolds, African marigolds can reach heights of up to three feet.
Where are marigolds grown?
Marigolds are also widely grown and used throughout the Indian subcontinent. According to Plant Cultures, a site sponsored in part by Kew Gardens, marigolds are used as decorations in many ceremonies, including weddings and funerals, in India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Sri Lanka and Pakistan.
What are the flowers that are used in Mexico?
Mexico Loves Marigolds. In Mexico and Guatemala, fresh and dried marigold flowers are used to decorate graves and cemeteries as part of Day of the Dead celebrations, and marigolds are called Flor de Muerto, the flower of the dead ( Taylor ). pinterest-pin-it.
Why are marigolds called rock garden?
In fact, because of their dainty, low-growing habit and penchant for dry, hot areas, they are sometimes called rock-garden marigolds. Signet marigolds have edible flowers that make a pretty garnish or colorful addition to a salad.
Why do marigolds attract pollinators?
Some gardeners also claim that single-petal marigolds attract more pollinators, probably because of their relatively flat landing pads that provide easy access to pollen and nectar. pinterest-pin-it. We grow a mix of French marigolds for a variety of blooms in various combinations of orange, red and yellow.
When was the first marigold made?
The first French marigold with really, really white flowers was created in 1975 by home gardener Alice Vonk, who won $10,000 for her efforts from the Burpee Seed Company. (To generate interest in French marigolds, Burpee had announced the competition in 1954; however, no one until Vonk produced a marigold with pure white—not ecru or ivory—flowers.)
How to get the most out of marigolds?
To get the most out of marigold's beneficial effect on the soil, clip spent plants off at their base at the end of the growing season, leaving the roots intact. Marigolds are allelopathic. Allelopathic plants generate compounds that are toxic to other plants and other organisms.
Why are French marigolds so popular?
French marigolds have been a popular flower for a very long time, mainly because they are easy to care for and easy to grow. In fact, French marigolds can even be used in perfumes and exquisite foods, making them a very versatile plant indeed.
Why are marigolds called marigolds?
Gold. The reason why this plant is known as Aztec marigolds is because at one time, the Aztecs used them for ceremonial and medicinal purposes as well as for decoration and even as a yellow dye and as a skin wash.
How much space do marigolds need?
This means that the fully grown types need about two to three feet between them.
How big do Zenith marigolds get?
The Zenith marigolds can grow up to three inches in width and up to fourteen inches in height and they are broken down into two types, the anemone and the carnation. Nugget, which is not a popular type but is an option nonetheless.
What temperature do marigolds bloom?
French Marigolds. These types of marigolds bloom in the fall and the summer and since they are a very sturdy flower, they grow well in containers even if you place them inside your home. If the temperature is between 70 and 75 degrees Fahrenheit, these marigolds grow especially well.
What is marigold used for?
As long ago as the 1400s, marigolds have been used for medicinal purposes for conditions such as toothache, wounds, fever, jaundice, headaches, sprains, and even bee stings. If you boil the flower, you can use it as a food dye and even today some restaurants utilize this method to color rice instead of using saffron.
How long does it take for a marigold to dry?
If you dry out the flower, the dried plant should be used within twelve months for their best effectiveness, although fresh flowers need to be used immediately.
What is the smell of a French marigold?
The theory is that the in the immediate vicinity, the substance might catch and kill some of the pests called ‘root-knot nematodes’, a common pest of many vegetables, flowers, and shrubs. Aphids /White flies also hate the smell of the Marigold.
Why are French marigolds so popular?
French Marigold flowers are a popular and beneficial garden companion that will help your garden plants thrive because of their potent pesticide-producing root system, and strong aroma to ward off pests.
What are the different types of marigolds?
There are two basic types of Marigold flowers, American and French. The French Marigold varieties are bushier, they generally are shorter than the American Marigold, and have smaller tighter flowers (unlike the American varieties which tend to have large full flowered heads). The French Marigold flower exudes a potent substance (thiophene) ...
Why leave French marigolds in the ground?
At the end of the season, leave their root system in the ground because their ‘anti-nematode’ effect is said to last for a time afterward. Here is a list of varieties which fall under the classification of the French Marigold.
Do aphids like marigolds?
Aphids /White flies also hate the smell of the Marigold. The French Marigold is particularly beneficial to tomatoes, squash, eggplant, broccoli, potatoes, and peppers, but don’t plant them with beans. At the end of the season, leave their root system in the ground because their ‘anti-nematode’ effect is said to last for a time afterward.
