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what is the difference between a bald cypress and a dawn redwood

by Danyka Paucek Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

The needles on dawn redwood are opposite, meaning they are positioned directly across from each other on the stem, while bald cypress needles are alternate (staggered). Dawn redwood naturally forms into a pyramidal shape, so little pruning is needed other than the customary removal of dead, diseased, and damaged branches.

The best way to tell them apart is to look at the arrangement of the leaves. The leaves of dawn redwood (Metase-quoia glyptostroboides) are oppositely arranged, while the leaves of bald cypress (Taxodium distichum) are spirally arranged around the stem.Oct 25, 2003

Full Answer

What are the characteristics of dawn redwood trees?

The dawn redwood rapidly grows to 75 to 100 feet or taller and 15 to 25 feet wide with a pyramidal shape. Specimens as tall as 200 feet have been identified. The bark becomes deeply fissured as the tree matures, and the base of the tree forms a wide flare. The feathery, fine-textured needles are opposite, and approximately 1/2 inch long.

What is the scientific name for dawn redwood?

Dawn redwood is suitable for growing in USDA hardiness zones 4 to 8 but may have a hard time in the colder areas. The botanical name for this species is Metasequoia glyptostroboides, and it is part of the Cupressaceae family—the only remaining species in the genus. The dawn redwood sometimes is called the metasequoia.

Can you grow dawn redwood from cuttings?

Propagating Dawn Redwood Dawn redwood can be propagated from hardwood cuttings. Because the plant is very fast-growing, propagated trees can become contributing landscape specimens within a few years. If you take cuttings in early spring, you will be able to plant the saplings by fall.

Do dawn redwood trees get frost damage?

Given that the dawn redwood has existed for many millions of years, this is a remarkable trouble-free tree. It can be susceptible to frost damage, as it grows until late in the season and may be caught by early chills.

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Is dawn redwood same as bald cypress?

glyptostroboides are somewhat rounded and have opposite arrangement, while those of bald cypress are somewhat pointy and arranged alternately along the stem. Both are fast growing, large trees, though dawn redwood will grow a bit faster and has the potential to top 100' much more often than bald cypress.

Is dawn redwood a cypress?

1:152:19How to identify bald cypress vs. dawn redwood | TREE ID #9 - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd if you compare those needles to that of a dawn redwood on top the dawn redwood needles are anMoreAnd if you compare those needles to that of a dawn redwood on top the dawn redwood needles are an inch long a little more feathery the bald cypress needles are shorter. Than an inch.

Are bald cypress related to redwoods?

If you're a fan of redwoods, then you're probably already aware that coast redwoods and giant sequoias are closely related plants. They are both members of the cypress, or Cupressaceae (pronounced: koo-press-AY-see-ee) family of trees.

How can you tell a bald cypress tree?

Field Guide. Bald cypress is a large tree up to 130 feet tall, with a swollen base. The growth habit is pyramidal, or else with an open, flat-topped crown. Often has cone-shaped “knees” emerging from roots of the tree if growing in water.

What does a dawn redwood look like?

Dawn Redwood is a deciduous conifer producing small, round 1/2" to 1" cones. It has a neat pyramidal shape in youth, maturing into a more rounded crown. The bright green, feathery leaves turn orange-brown or reddish-brown in the fall. Fast-growing and easily transplanted.

Is dawn redwood a good tree?

Dawn redwood is one of the most beautiful trees in North American gardens and makes a good addition to your yard if you have the right spot. That spot needs to be able to accommodate a large tree—dawn redwood is fast-growing and can reach 70 feet tall, or more.

What tree looks similar to a bald cypress?

Dawn RedwoodMetasequoia glyptostroboides, Dawn Redwood Similar to the Bald Cypress, it prefers wet, acidic soils. Its soft green needles turn a brilliant orange in the fall.

Is a dawn redwood an evergreen?

Biology. Dawn redwoods' colorful leaves are one trait that separates this species from its family members. The only living species in its genus, the dawn redwood is a deciduous tree rather than an evergreen. This means that it sheds its leaves in the fall, is bare in winter and grows new leaves in the spring.

Does dawn redwood have knees?

The leaves of the dawn redwood or Metasequoia glyptostroboides are similar to those of the bald cypress (Taxodium distichum), that often has "knees" when planted in or near water.

Is a bald cypress A good tree?

You'll make Mother Nature happy if you start bald cypress growing. These trees are important to wildlife and help hold soil in place. They prevent erosion of river banks by soaking up excess water. Their thirsty roots also prevent pollutants in the water from spreading.

Are bald cypress messy trees?

Their straight single trunks are covered in handsome reddish brown to silvery bark that sheds in vertical peels. Bald Cypress trees typically live as long as 400 to 600 years. Bald Cypress foliage is similar to hemlock....Bald Cypress.Bald Cypress BasicsSpeciesSizeBasic Requirements3 more rows

Why do bald cypress trees have knees?

Theory 1: Cypress Knees are Pneumatophores Since water levels often fluctuate so frequently in areas where cypress trees are found, this theory revolves around the idea that cypress trees need these structures in order to get their oxygen during times of flooding or unusually high water levels.

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