Receiving Helpdesk

what is floor molding called

by Dion Keebler Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

In architecture, a baseboard (also called skirting board, skirting, wainscoting, mopboard, floor molding, or base molding) is usually wooden or vinyl board covering the lowest part of an interior wall. Its purpose is to cover the joint between the wall surface and the floor.

What color should floor molding be?

What Color to Make Base Molding?

  • Classic White. You're pretty safe painting the baseboards white, and definitely so when the window and door frames and crown molding are white.
  • Color Punctuation. Painter's tape is your friend for all baseboard painting jobs, especially when the trim contrasts sharply with the wall color.
  • Mad for Monochrome. ...
  • Finishing Touches. ...

How to attach floor molding to drywall?

  • Use a 4-foot level to determine if your floor is level.
  • If the floor is not level, find the lowest point in the room and tack a scrap piece of baseboard to the wall. ...
  • Snap a chalk line between the marks to indicate where the top edge of the baseboards should be once they're installed.
  • Start at an inside corner. ...

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What is the difference between baseboard and trim?

Trim is a general term, often used to describe all types of molding and millwork. Casing is a type of molding, typically used to trim the perimeter of windows and doors. Base molding (or baseboard) is a type of molding, which is applied where the wall and floor meet.. In this manner, can you use casing as baseboard?

What are the types of molding?

  • By Company Type: Tier 1 - 45%, Tier 2 - 30%, and Tier 3 - 25%
  • By Designation: C-Level - 46%, Director Level - 25%, and Others - 29%
  • By Region: North America - 27%, Europe - 27%, APAC - 33%, South America - 7%, and Middle East & Africa - 6%, The key market players profiled in the ...

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What are the different types of floor molding?

Popular Floor Molding Types for Your HomeMop Board Base Trim. Mop board base trims are quite simple. ... Baseboard. A baseboard trim rises a couple of inches off a floor and up a wall and is normally defined by a small, quarter-round trim. ... Two-Piece Base Trim. ... Profiled Base Trim. ... Farmhouse Base Trim. ... Cove Molding.

What is the difference between baseboard and molding?

The main difference between baseboard and crown molding is that the former is designed to be flat while the latter is typically angled. They often work together in a home and complement each other.

What is a floorboard trim?

0:573:18Selecting the Right Flooring Moldings & Trim - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThese will finish off the floor at the sides at your walls. Where you have that expansion gap neededMoreThese will finish off the floor at the sides at your walls. Where you have that expansion gap needed for every wood floor.

What are the four types of molding?

4 Types of Molding Processes: Applications and Advantages1) Compression Molding. The compression molding process is used to make rubber and plastic parts. ... 2) Melt Molding. When applied to thermoplastic materials, compression molding is referred to as melt molding. ... 3) Transfer Molding. ... 4) Injection Molding.

What is decorative molding called?

Crown. This molding is the "crowning" architectural feature of a room, as it decorates the transition between walls and the ceiling. Crown moldings, also known as cornice moldings, typically boast intricate silhouettes—although many types of crown molding exist.

What's the difference between trim and molding?

This is a common question, and the answer is pretty simple. TRIM is a general term that refers to all molding in a home (i.e. window casing, door casing, baseboards, etc.). MOLDING (or moulding) is a broad classification of millwork (any type of woodwork that is produced in a mill …

Is it called trim or baseboard?

Baseboard is the wood (or other material) board that runs between the floor and the wall. It usually is between 3''-8'' and comes in a variety of materials and profiles. Trim is a broad term that encompasses baseboard and other trim throughout the home.

What is the wood called around the floor?

baseboardIn architecture, a baseboard (also called skirting board, skirting, wainscoting, mopboard, floor molding, or base molding) is usually wooden or vinyl board covering the lowest part of an interior wall. Its purpose is to cover the joint between the wall surface and the floor.

Is casing the same as baseboard?

Casings and baseboards are both used as transitional pieces to conceal gaps at joints with wall surfaces. The main difference is that casings are used at window and door openings, while baseboards are used at the junction with the floor. There are also differences in the size between casings and baseboards.

What are 3 types of moulding?

Types of Molding ProcessesCasting. Casting is a basic molding process as it requires the least amount of complex technology. ... Injection Molding. Injection molding is used for creating high-quality three-dimensional objects, that can be commercially reproduced. ... Blow Molding. ... Compression Molding. ... Rotational Molding.

How many types of moulding are there?

These 5 types are extrusion moulding, compression moulding, blow moulding, injection moulding and rotational moulding.

What are different types of molding materials?

The Ten Most Common Plastic Injection Molding Materialsacrylic (PMMA)acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS)nylon polyamide (PA)polycarbonate (PC)polyethyelene (PE)polyoxymethylene (POM)polypropylene (PP)polystyrene (PS)More items...•

How long is a bundle of solid wood molding?

Solid wood moldings often come in a bundle of mixed lengths from three feet to 16 feet because they cut out defects and imperfections, like knots.

What is mop board?

Mop board, a.k.a. one-piece bases, are flat, sometimes with edge detail. This base can be as simple as a square-edge board, but usually the sharp edge will be rounded over or beveled. Craftsman or contemporary homes trend toward the cleaner lines of mop board.

What is the most challenging trim style to install?

DIY Friendly? It would be a good DIY finish carpentry challenge. Profiled base is the most challenging trim style to install because it’s one piece with a profile its entire 3-1/2- to 6-in., making joining tricky. Coped joints are preferred over mitered here because they’ll allow for some seasonal movement of wood and are easier to fit in out-of-square corners.

What is a profiled base?

The most traditional baseboard style, profiled, a.k.a. patterned bases, are just one piece of profiled board. Typically you’d choose the door trim first, then select your profiled base as a matching yet thinner and taller option.

What is baseboard trim?

Baseboard is the trim that defines where the floor ends and the wall begins. It also protects your wall material from the wear and tear of mops and vacuum cleaners. Baseboard is usually thinner than door trim, which is called casing, and at least one-third wider.

What are the different types of baseboards?

The options for baseboard are almost endless, but they can all be divided into three categories: mop boards, two-piece and profiled baseboards.

What is a two piece trim?

Two-piece combines a flat bottom that’s capped with a profiled molding. This type of trim can fit well in any style of home, since variations in the cap can create a different look and feel.

Why do you need molding in a floor?

Some molding is required to cover required gaps in an installation and some is just for cosmetic purposes. Floors expand and contract with the environmental temperature. Proper installation requires placement of gaps in the floor at the edges and between rooms to accommodate expansions.

What is a T molding?

The T-Molding is used in situations where you're transitioning from one hard surface to a second hard surface. The top part of the T-Molding overlaps both hard surfaces. It's incredibly important that these two hard surfaces are the same height, as, if one side doesn't have the appropriate support, that side of the molding will start to crack once it's being stepped on. The same reasoning goes for why the T-Molding can not be used to transition to carpet, there's just not enough support.

How does wood molding differ from laminate?

Wood moldings differ from laminate moldings. And to make things more complicated modeling differ among manufacturers. Moldings and transition pieces offered by manufacturers are often designed to match the color of a specific floor that they offer. It's important to understand that moldings may not match floors exactly because wood is a natural product, and one piece can take a stain a little differently than another. Typically molding lengths are 78 inches but can be up to 96 inches. This variation can differ from brand to brand in the industry. Laminate trim is typically made from of synthetic plasticized composite. The matching color and visual design is laminated onto the surface. a

How long is laminate trim?

Typically molding lengths are 78 inches but can be up to 96 inches. This variation can differ from brand to brand in the industry. Laminate trim is typically made from of synthetic plasticized composite. The matching color and visual design is laminated onto the surface. a.

What is expansion gap molding?

Expansion gaps are spaces left around the perimeter of rooms i.e. walls, against fixed objects such as columns, and other flooring transitions. The composition of the solid dictates the amount of expansion that will be observed. For example, stone floors may expand less than wood.

What is quarter round molding?

One of the most common types of molding is called the Quarter Round. Quarter Rounds are typically 3/4 x 3/4 inch and are used to cover the necessary expansion gap between a hard surface floor and a wall. Along the same line as Quarter Rounds, some manufacturers offer a molding called a Shoe Base. Shoe Bases are typically a little thinner or a little shorter, but work in the same manner as a Quarter Round. Manufacturers offer Quarter Round to match (as close as possible) the color of their specific floor, however it is common to see Quarter Rounds painted or stained the same color as the rest of the trim in the room.

When to use thresholds on hardwood floors?

Thresholds are perfect when butting a hard surface floor up to a high pile carpet and are also often used when hardwood or laminate floors are meeting up with a sliding glass door track. A Threshold will overlap the hardwood or laminate floor and create a defined transition to this second surface.

What is molding in a home?

Whether your home features a modern or traditional design, molding and trim adds a decorative element to any space and smooths the transition from wall to either floor or ceiling. A simple way to increase the value of your home, installing moldings can provide a unique architectural feature to your home. What’s more, many options are easy to install, making them the perfect do-it-yourself project. But before you select any molding, you should know what’s available, where they go, and the range of different styles. With that in mind, here’s a look at moldings:

Where is crown molding located?

Crown molding. Located at the seam between the ceiling and wall, crown moldingsits atop your room like, well, a crown. There are many different styles of crown moldings that range from simple to ornate, so you’re sure to find the perfect look for your space. Various styles of trim can also be paired with other decorative pieces, such plinth blocks, ...

What is baseboard in a house?

Working from the floor up, you’ll first encounter baseboards. These are long strips of wood adhered to the base of your walls that abut the floor. They help create a transition between walls and floors. Baseboards can be simple in shape, or have additional pieces, like shoe molding, that provide a decorative touch. Wainscoting.

Where to hang crown molding?

Where to hang moldings. You can install trim in any room of your home, from the kitchen to the living room to even the bathrooms. Generally, if you have baseboards and crown molding in one room, they should continue throughout the house for consistency.

What is trim called in a home?

With that in mind, here’s a look at moldings: Types of trim. The decorative borders in your home are collectively called trim, and they come in different types. Knowing what these are and where you should install them will help you shop for trim: Baseboards. Working from the floor up, you’ll first encounter baseboards.

What is wainscoting in baseboards?

Wainscoting. Not a trim necessarily, wainscoting is panelingthat exists between baseboards and picture rails that’s installed over the wall.

What is molding in a house?

Moldings exist in myriad forms. Each is designed for a specific purpose—framing a door, for example, or providing a visual transition at the junction of walls and flooring. So many types of molding decorate our homes today, it's often difficult to distinguish them—and learn which types you should purchase for your home remodeling project. But here's the good news: You never again have to be confused between batten and baseboard. Scroll through to discover your molding style, once and for all!

What is cove molding?

Also known as coving, cove molding is plain, concave-shaped trim employed where walls and ceilings meet. It can also be used on stairs, at the meeting of risers and treads. In essence, cove may be considered a less ornate version of crown.

How many inches is baseboard?

Used to trim walls where they join flooring, baseboards usually measure three to five inches. Baseboard styles are usually simple, and accented with a small piece of quarter-round (semi-circular) trim.

What is a casing on a door?

Casing is designed to cover the unfinished gap between walls and door or window frames. Though different variations of door casing styles are readily found, the width of casing usually spans two or three inches.

What is chair railing?

Chair railing is functional molding meant to protect walls from being damaged by furniture. Of course, it can also serve a purely decorative function, delineating two different types of wall coverings—paint and wallpaper, for instance.

What is decorative molding?

Decorative molding is defined as the trim around doors and windows, molding around the ceiling, baseboards on the perimeter of a room, and any type of paneling, such as shiplap and wainscoting, explains Gray-Plaisted. It can be made from softwoods, hardwoods, composite materials, polyurethane, stone, and polystyrene with fiberglass, she adds.

How to identify decorative molding?

To identify this decorative molding, look for egg-shaped ovals interspersed with arrows, anchors, or V-shaped darts along a ceiling. Egg and dart (also called egg and tongue) is an ornamental detail that’s often paired with crown molding. Other intricate designs in this same vein include acanthus leaves and rope detail.

Where did dentil molding originate?

Originating in Greek architecture, dentil molding is a decorative pattern of teethlike blocks. Dentil was usually built into crown molding and can be found in historic homes, particularly Victorians, both inside (around doors and ceilings) and out (along rooflines).

What is picture frame molding?

Picture frame moldings are just what they seem—square or rectangular shapes that look like empty pictures. They add a smart level of detail to walls in hallways and stairs. The addition of picture frame molding can imitate paneling on an otherwise plain expanse of wall.

What is crown molding made of?

It can be made from softwoods, hardwoods, composite materials, polyurethane, stone, and polystyrene with fiberglass, she adds. Today’s composites don’t require sanding or priming, are easy to cut, and are even easier to paint than real wood, notes Solomon. 1. Crown molding. Photo by J. Hirsch Interior Design, LLC.

Can molding sit on the ceiling?

This molding can conceal imperfections and is made to sit on both the wall and ceiling to enhance its visibility from below , adds Jeff Valenti, senior merchant of millwork at the Home Depot. Hundreds of patterns and styles are available from many architectural eras, including Corinthian, Doric, contemporary, and art deco.

Is decorative molding new?

Decorative molding certainly isn’t new (it’s been around for centuries), but it’s hotter than ever. Here’s more on decorative moldings, including their history and types to seek out as you house hunt or renovate.

Moulding Types

When deciding on types of moulding for your home, it’s important to understand their purposes and differences, and how each type of moulding has a specific use. Below are the most common moulding and trim types:

Where to Use Moulding

While you can install trim in any room of your home, how and where it’s applied will differ. The applications of moulding are determined by position in the room during installation. Certain mouldings and trim, such as baseboards and crown moulding, will flow throughout the house.

Moulding Materials

Moulding and trim can be made from many materials, including foam, polyurethane and rubber. Wood is the most popular moulding material.

Moulding Accessories

Corner blocks are functional and stylish accessories that will complement most moulding. Here are the most popular choices:

Moulding Tips

There are a few general things to keep in mind when choosing your type of moulding:

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