Full Answer
What is the main portion of the bone called?
The shaft, or long, main portion of the bone is called: 1) articulate. 2) epiphysis. 3) diaphysis. 4) cancellous. 5) synarthrosis.
What is a large rounded process on a bone called?
A large, rounded process on a bone is called: 1) sulcus. 2) fossa. 3) condyle. 4) tuberosity. 5) articulation. tuberosity. What is the medical term meaning form of osteomalacia in children caused by vitamin D deficiency; also called rachitis? rickets Any body part attached to a main structure is called a(n): 1) ligament. 2) appendage. 3) tendon.
What is the long shaft of a bone called?
The shaft, or long, main portion of the bone is called: 1) articulate. 2) epiphysis. 3) diaphysis. 4) cancellous. 5) synarthrosis. diaphysis. The two main divisions of the skeleton are the axial and the:
What is the medical term for tail bone?
A metabolic bone disorder, particularly common in postmenopausal women, is called: 1) scoliosis. 2) osteoporosis. 3) lordosis. 4) kyphosis. 5) osteitis deformans. osteoporosis. The tail bone is also known as the: 1) sacrum. 2) axis. 3) coccyx. 4) lumbar. 5) pubis. coccyx. Use crani/o to build a word that means incision of the cranium: craniotomy
What is the medical term for surgical fracture of a bone?
Osteoclasis: The surgical destruction of bone tissue. Osteoclasis is performed to reconstruct a bone that is malformed, often a broken bone that healed improperly. The bone is broken and then reshaped with the aid of metal pins, casting, and bracing.
What is the combining form for heel bone?
calcane/o. calcaneum (heel bone) femor/o.
What is the medical term for a splintered or crushed bone?
Comminuted fracture: A fracture in which a bone is broken, splintered, or crushed into a number of pieces.
What type of fracture involves a bone that breaks and splinters?
Comminuted Fracture. Considered to be among the most severe types of fractures, a comminuted fracture occurs when the bone breaks into more than two pieces. The bone may be crushed or splintered into several small fragments or shards.Dec 28, 2017
What is an opening or passageway is called a?
An opening or passageway is called a(n) meatus. A freely movable joint is called a(n) diarthroses. The two main divisions of the skeleton are the axial and the.
What is the combining form for heel bone quizlet?
What is the combining form (CF) for heel bone? Calcane/o. The CF brachi/o means: Arm.
What is the long shaft of a bone called?
The shaft of a long bone is called the diaphysis.
What is a spoon shaped projection of the scapula called?
acromion. spoon-shaped projection of the scapula that connects with the clavicle to form the highest point of the shoulder.
What does undisplaced fracture mean?
In a nondisplaced fracture the bone is broken but has not shifted or moved out of position. In a displaced fracture, the bone has shifted significantly and the fractured ends of the bone are no longer in proper alignment.
What is segmental fracture?
Segmental fractures are a type of broken bone. They happen when one of your bones is broken in at least two places, leaving a segment of your bone totally separated by the breaks. Segmental fractures are caused by severe traumas like car accidents.Dec 22, 2021
What is a subacute fracture?
Subacute care: 4 to 14 days. An injury in this stage is beyond acute but still “somewhat” or “bordering on” acute.
What are the 4 types of bone fractures?
Although there are many types of bone fractures, there are four main categories a fracture usually falls under: displaced, non-displaced, open and closed.
What is the term for a part of a necrosed bone that has become separated from surrounding tissue?
part of a necrosed bone that has become separated from surrounding tissue. sequestrum. neuromuscular autoimmune disorder characterized by muscle weakness, especially in the eyes, face, throat, and limbs. masthenia gravis. artificial part used for replacement of a missing limb.
What is a tumor of the tendon sheath or joint capsule commonly found in the wrist, commonly called?
A tumor of the tendon sheath or joint capsule, commonly found in the wrist, is called: Ganglion cyst. Fibrosis of connective tissue in skin, fascia, muscle, or joint capsule that prevents normal mobility is called: Contracture.
What is partial dislocation?
Partial or incomplete dislocation is called: Subluxation. Inflammation of joints caused by excessive uric acid accumulation is called: Gout. A segment of necrosed bone is called: Sequestrum. An increase in the severity of a disease or its symptoms is called:
What is the abnormal curvature of the lower portion of the spine called?
An abnormal, inward curvature of the lower portion of the spine is called: Lordosis. Lateral curvature of the spine to the right or left is called: Scoliosis. Stiffening and immobility of a joint is called: Ankylosis. Inflammation of the vertebrae is called:
What is the abbreviation for a herniated nucleus pulposus?
True. CTS is the abbreviation that refers to a painful condition resulting from compression of the median nerve within the wrist canal. True. HID is an abbreviation that refers to a herniated nucleus pulposus.
