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what are water marbles

by Glenda Russel Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

“Water marbles” are an aqueous polymer gel obtained from a specially designed polyacrylamide polymer. The gel exhibits interesting properties and applications because it has essentially the same refractive index as water. Water marbles are considered nonhazardous.

Full Answer

What are water marbles made out of?

These spheres are made from hydrogel -- chemical chains of polymer -- that naturally absorbs water. Place the polymer beads into a bowl of water that allows them to grow over five times their starting size. To color the water marbles, drop food coloring into the bowl before adding the polymer spheres.

What can you do with water marbles?

Remove the water marbles from the bowl after letting them soak for five hours. You can use these water marbles to learn how hydrogels absorb water into their chemical bonds. They can also be used to learn about light refraction and color. Let the marbles dry in the open air and they return to the small spheres.

How do you make water marbles with balloons?

Wrap the balloon around the end of a faucet and fill it with water. The amount of water you put in the balloon will indicate the size of the water marble. Tie the end of the balloon and place it in the freezer. Most water marbles will need at least 5 hours in the freezer to be solid. Letting them freeze overnight is preferable.

How do you color water marble with food coloring?

Decide the color of the water marble you want to make. Drip 5 to 10 drops of food coloring into the balloon. You can experiment with different amounts of food coloring and water to get the preferred hue. Wrap the balloon around the end of a faucet and fill it with water.

What are water marbles used for?

Direct purposes include bathing, drinking, and cooking, while examples of indirect purposes are the use of water in processing wood to make paper and in producing steel for automobiles. The bulk of the world's water use is for agriculture, industry, and electricity.

Are water marbles toxic?

The beads are non-toxic, so not poisonous, but come with warnings about not swallowing them and not letting small children play with them. "When they're swallowed, they aren't dangerous," Cribbs said. "But as they sit in the intestine, they grow and can cause a blockage."

How long do water marbles last?

A – Length of life for decorative purposes (because of exposure to light) is approximately 1-2 years. If mixed in soil, it serves for about 7-9 years as a source for moisture retention. Since they are colored throghout they do not fade like some of the lessor quality beads available.

How do you activate water beads?

Put about 1-2 tablespoons of water beads in a large container. Add about 1-2 cups of water into the bin. You want just enough to cover the bottom of the sensory bin. Allow 6-8 hours for the water beads to absorb the water in the bin.

What happens if my kid eats water beads?

The beads aren't toxic, so if swallowed, they aren't poisonous. However, not all children are lucky enough for the beads to pass through their system. Dr. Cribbs says to remember, the smaller the child, the larger the bead, the more likely the bead is to get stuck in the child.

Can water beads expand in your stomach?

Water beads are small, candy-like toys, which can expand and lead to intestinal obstruction if ingested by young children.

Do water beads shrink back down?

Water beads are one of the coolest little phenomenons to explore. When you first get them, they are just tinyballs of plastic. After sitting in water for a while, they grow and get about the size of a marble. If you take them out of the water and let them dry out, they shrink back to their original size.

Do water beads get moldy?

If left in a bin for a few days water beads can get moldy. If left outside they can get slimy. 2. To dehydrate for use another day I've had the best luck rinsing the water beads in a colander to get oils from our hands off of them then laying flat to dry out on a paper towel for a few days.

How do you dispose of water beads?

With this in mind and knowing that they biodegrade with time, it's fine to bury them in the soil in your garden near your plants. The other solution would be to put them in the bin safely. If possible place the water beads within a paper bag(doing so after they have been dehydrated) and seal it tight.

Do you have to keep water beads in water?

Full sized water beads can be stored in air tight containers, like a jar with a lid, plastic bag, or container with a snap on top. Rinse them first and then store them without water out of reach from pets and children. Water beads can be rehydrated when you are ready to play again by just adding water.

How long do water beads last in water?

Expect them to shrink up fast over the course of about 2 weeks. Yep, that's how long those lovely water beads took to dehydrate themselves on my kitchen counter.

Do you put water beads in hot or cold water?

_______Hydrating Instructions________ * Water matters; use distilled water to allow for larger beads, never use HOT water. For more uniform sized beads avoid water deeper than 1.5 inches. Add 2-1/2 cups of distilled water or 3 cups of tap water to a large, flat container (a baking dish works well).

How to make water marbles grow?

Place the polymer beads into a bowl of water that allows them to grow over five times their starting size. To color the water marbles, drop food coloring into the bowl before adding the polymer spheres .

How many balloons per water marble?

Wash the powder residue from any balloons you're using. The number of balloons you need depends on how many water marbles you want to make. You need one balloon per water marble. You will need to cut apart the balloon as a part of the project.

How long should you soak water marbles?

Remove the water marbles from the bowl after letting them soak for five hours. You can use these water marbles to learn how hydrogels absorb water into their chemical bonds. They can also be used to learn about light refraction and color.

How to make magic marbles grow?

Our magic marbles grow right before your eyes—just add water! Simply place the dehydrated marbles in a large tub...fill the tub with water... and watch the marbles become bigger and bigger. The more water you add, the bigger they grow! Then invite children to reach their hands into the marbles—for a unique sensory experience they won’t be able ...

Can you leave marbles in water?

If you leave the marbles in the water, it can explode into pieces. Clean up is difficult too. If you leave the lid on the sand and water table, the marble can get moldy very soon. Classroom teachers should scoop them out of the tub and rinse them everyday. Thereafter, leave the lid open to air it out.

What are water marbles?

Description. These colorful water marbles are polymer balls that absorb and expand 100 times their size in water. They're slippery, fun, and full of scientific possibilities! Great for starting seeds and growing plants so that the roots can be seen! They can also be used in a garden (to add moisture to soil) or at home (in a vase with flowers).

How many ounces of marbles are in a tube?

Leave them out of water and they will slowly dehydrate back to their original size. Marbles come in a 5.5" plastic test tube, which holds about 1.8 fluid ounces. Write a Review.

Can students use water marbles as magnifying lenses?

Students can conduct simple tests using Water Marbles as magnifying lenses. Students can also experiment with sound waves and their effects on the hydrophilic polymer. * NGSS is a registered trademark of Achieve.

How to grow magic marbles?

Our magic marbles grow right before your eyes—just add water! Simply place the dehydrated marbles in a large tub...fill the tub with water... and watch the marbles become bigger and bigger. The more water you add, the bigger they grow!

Can you leave marbles in water?

Regular sand and water accessories was too small. If you leave the marbles in the water, it can explode into pieces. Clean up is difficult too. If you leave the lid on the sand and water table, the marble can get moldy very soon. Classroom teachers should scoop them out of the tub and rinse them everyday.

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