Receiving Helpdesk

red wire in outlet box

by Prof. Mariane Kuhn III Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

Red: Hot Wire
You will usually only see a red wire when an outlet is a 240-volt outlet or when a wall switch controls the outlet. In this case, when the switch is "on," the red wire will supply power to the outlet instead of the black wire. Like black electrical wires, red wires are also hot or live wires.
Feb 14, 2022

Full Answer

What is the red wire for in an electrical outlet?

One of the conducting wires -- the neutral -- is white; that color is mandated by the National Electrical Code. By convention, the other is usually black, but it could be red. Usually, though, you see a red wire only when the outlet is a 240-volt one or when it's controlled by a switch. What Is the Red Wire for in an Electrical Outlet?

What color is the neutral wire on an outlet?

One of the conducting wires -- the neutral -- is white; that color is mandated by the National Electrical Code. By convention, the other is usually black, but it could be red. Usually, though, you see a red wire only when the outlet is a 240-volt one or when it's controlled by a switch.

How do you connect red and white wires together?

The red wire (switched hot wire) going to the outlet, wires into the other side of the switch and the white wires (neutral), tie together to complete the return side of the circuit. Beside above, can I connect red and black wires together?

How do you wire an outlet to make it always on?

Attach the black wire to the outlet you want to always be on (usually the top one) and the red wire to the switched outlet. Connect the white wire to either of the chrome screws (remember, they are still joined) and the ground wire to the green ground screw.

Can you connect red and black wires together?

These wires are typically used for switch wiring as well as the interconnection between smoke detectors hard-wired into the power system. You can link two red wires together, or you can link a red wire to a black wire. Since red wires conduct current, they are considered hot.

What do I connect the red wire to?

Normally you'll see a red wire in places you would expect a ceiling fan. But in places like a bathroom or a wall light, if you see a red wire, it's a good bet that the red wire is the wire that's connected to the light switch.

Do you have to use a red wire in an outlet?

Standard House Wiring Colors The standard ground wire color is either bare copper or green. Since you only need two conductors to wire a 120-volt outlet, you seldom see a red wire in the outlet box, although there is no regulation that prevents an electrician from subbing a red wire for a black one.

What do I do with the red wire when installing a light fixture?

The exact purpose of a red wire for a light fixture can vary. Except in rare cases, it is a hot wire or a switched hot wire. Check the wire with a non-contact voltage tester with the power and switch turned on. If the tester indicates the wire is hot, turn the switch off and retest.

How do you wire an outlet with a red wire?

Attach the black wire to the outlet you want to always be on (usually the top one) and the red wire to the switched outlet. Connect the white wire to either of the chrome screws (remember, they are still joined) and the ground wire to the green ground screw.

Where does the red wire go?

Red wires are usually used as secondary hot wires. Red wires are also hot and should be clearly marked to avoid the dangers of electrocution. Red wires are commonly used when installing ceiling fans, where the light switch maybe.

Can red and white wires go together?

In the US, the answer would be no, even though I am reluctant to answer this. White is not aggressive. White is neutral, black is 120, green is ground, and red is the other phase of the mains into your house.

What happens if you switch red and black wires?

If you switch the red and black speaker wires, all that happens is that the drivers push out instead of pulling in (and vice versa).

What is a red electrical outlet?

The red outlets (sometimes referred to as sockets) in hospitals and medical facilities indicate that they are on emergency backup power. The bright red color helps nurses, doctors, and hospital staff quickly and clearly identify where to plug in critical equipment during an emergency situation.

Is the red wire live?

In situations where both wiring systems are present, remember that: The earth wire will be green and yellow (or sometimes bare in old systems). The live wire is brown in new systems and red in old systems. The neutral wire is blue in new systems and black in old systems.

Which is live red or black?

The protective ground is green or green with yellow stripe. The neutral is white, the hot (live or active) single phase wires are black , and red in the case of a second active.

What is red wire coming out of ceiling?

A red wire up in the ceiling fan junction box usually indicates that the wiring has been installed which provides separate switch for the light and a separate switch for the fan motor. If your ceiling fan does not have a light fixture, then simply cap off the red wire and attach the fan motor to the black wire.

Red wire in outlet

I've switched outlets before, but I've never seen this. This outlet has 2white, 2black, the ground and a red wire. I don't know what the red wire goes to. The bottom plug of the outlet does not work so I was going to switch it out finally. I've lived here 2 yrs just now getting to it.

Comments (7)

Can't really tell from your photo, but are the red and 2 blacks all connected to the same connection in the receptacle? Also, can't see where they go at the back of the box.

How to check if a ceiling box has a red wire?

Step 1. Test the wires in the ceiling box with a voltage tester. If there is an extra red wire, you should get a reading of 120 volts when you touch the terminals of the tester to the red and white wires. It should be identical to the measurement when you touch the ends of the black and white wires with the voltage tester.

What is the red wire in a ceiling fan?

Ceiling fixtures almost always have a black and white wire. In rare instances, the kit may include a red and yellow wire instead. In this case, red is hot. An extra red wire in the electrical box is probably an extra hot wire for a fan.

How to twist black wires?

Use pliers to twist the black wire from the house circuit clockwise together with the black wire of the light. When they are secure, twist on a wire cap. Repeat this process with the white wires. The light may have a bare ground wire or one covered in green insulation. Twist it together with the bare wire from the house circuit, ...

What to do if there is no third wire?

If there is a third wire, it will be either bare, green or blue. Twist it together with the bare wire from the house circuit. If there is no third wire, ground the fixture by attaching the bare wire to the metal base of the fixture. You may have to install a ground screw.

What does the color of a wire mean?

Ground screw. Red is used interchangeably with black to denote hot. Wiring color codes are standardized in North America. Black wires always signify the positive, or hot, leg of the current, while white wires signify negative, also called neutral or return.

What type of switch is used for low voltage lights?

Some low voltage lights have various colored wires, some of which are used for dimming. Consult the instructions that came with the light for the proper wire connections. If the electrical box was previously used for a fan, the wall switch is probably a two-pole switch.

Where does the red wire go on a ceiling fan?

Then the red wire in your box goes to the non-white wire on your ceiling fan (which is often blue). The white wires on the fan go to the bundle of white wires. The black wire goes to the bundle of black wires.

What does it mean when you see a red wire on a ceiling fan?

But in places like a bathroom or a wall light, if you see a red wire, it’s a good bet that the red wire is the wire that’s connected to the light switch. So the red wire is probably the one you want.

What does extra black wire mean on a light switch?

On a related note, if you see an extra black wire in an electrical box separate from another set of black wires tied together in the back of the box, chances are that extra wire is the one that operates the light.

What to do if you can't find the correct circuit breaker?

If you can’t determine the correct circuit breaker, throw the main. If you change a light fixture and find a red wire in the electrical box, chances are the black wire from the fixture needs to go to the red wire in the box. Normally you’ll see a red wire in places you would expect a ceiling fan.

What does a red wire mean?

Usually, red wires are used as secondary hot wires. It means that they are live wires or conductors, so it’s important to mark them clearly to avoid any accidents by electrocution. In addition, red wires are often used when installing larger appliances such as dryers, stoves, and ceiling fans.

Do I need red wire for the ceiling fan?

If you want the light fixture in the ceiling fan to be controlled by a separate switch, you need a red wire between that switch and the fan for conducting power to the light kit. If your home wiring doesn’t have a red wire for the ceiling fan’s dual control, then you will have to use the same switch for the fan and its light.

What if I already have a red wire in the ceiling?

Having a red wire in the ceiling fan junction is an indication that your home is pre-wired for two separate switches for the ceiling fan. So, you can attach the ceiling’s red wire with the light kit’s black wire.

Do you have to connect the red wire?

If you spot a red wire in the electric box while changing a light fixture, it most probably means that the black wire from the light kit will have to go with this red wire.

Can I connect red and black wires together?

Typically, red wires are used for switch wiring. You can link two red wires without any complications. Red wires can also be attached with black wires as both are hot wires or conductors.

Is the red wire positive?

These standards apply to DC wiring. The red wire is for positive current. The black wire is for the negative current. While grey or white wires are ground wires

What does the red wire hook up to on a ceiling fan?

The red wire in the ceiling connects to the black wire in the light fixture, while the black wire in the ceiling connects to the black wire in the fan motor.

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9