names of egyptian queens

^{Four Queens from the Native Egyptian dynasties are known for certain to have ruled as Female Pharaohs:}

• Sobekneferu (c. 1807-1802) (Possibly wife of Amenemhat IV)
• Hatshepsut (c. 1479-1458) (Wife of Thutmose II)
• Neferneferuaten (c. 1334-1332) (Wife of either Akhenaten or Smenkhare depending on her identity)
• Twosret (c. 1191-1190) (Wife of Seti II)

Full Answer

What were the names of all the Egyptian queens?

Second Intermediate Period

• Thirteenth Dynasty (c. 1802 – 1649 BC) Ameny Qemau (?) This queen is only known from one stele which states that she was a "king's wife" and was the mother ...
• Fourteenth Dynasty (c. 1805 – 1650 BC) Newer evidence suggests that Nehesy may not have actually been Tati's son.
• Fifteenth Dynasty (c. 1649 – 1535 BC)
• Sixteenth Dynasty (c. ...
• Seventeenth Dynasty (c. ...

Who are some Egyptian kings and Queens?

Students learn about Ancient Egypt which looks at some of the more important kings and Queens that ruled Ancient Egypt. The lesson covers kings and queens including Narmer, Khufu, Hatshepsut, Nefertiti, Tutankhamen and many more!

Who is the current Queen of Egypt?

So simply: If a King is the monarch and has a Queen Consort as a wife, then the King is higher than a Queen. If a Queen is a monarch, she is a Queen Regnant (Like Queen Elizabeth II is) and is equal to that of a King. The Current Queen is the Monarch.

What were the kings and Queens of Egypt called?

These were his Horus name, the Two Ladies name, the Gold Falcon name, his King of Upper and Lower Egypt name (throne name), and the Son of Re name, which was his personal name given at birth. The throne name and personal name are enclosed in a cartouche, or name ring, in inscriptions.

Who were the 7 female pharaohs?

Powerful Female Pharaohs of Egyptof 13. Cleopatra VII (69–30 B.C.) ... of 13. Cleopatra I (204–176 B.C.) ... of 13. Tausret (Died 1189 B.C.) ... of 13. Nefertiti (1370–1330 B.C.) ... of 13. Hatshepsut (1507–1458 B.C.) ... of 13. Ahmose-Nefertari (1562–1495 B.C.) ... of 13. Ashotep (1560–1530 B.C.) ... of 13. Sobeknefru (Died 1802 B.C.)More items...•

Who is the most famous queen of Egypt?

CleopatraLet's start with one of the last, but most famous, Egyptian queens: Cleopatra. You say, “She combined brilliant leadership with a productive womb.” Tell us about the Ptolemaic dynasty, and how Cleopatra used those two qualities to rule.

Who were the four queens of Egypt?

Four Queens from the Native Egyptian dynasties are known for certain to have ruled as Female Pharaohs:Sobekneferu (c. 1807-1802) (Possibly wife of Amenemhat IV)Hatshepsut (c. 1479-1458) (Wife of Thutmose II)Neferneferuaten (c. 1334-1332) (Wife of either Akhenaten or Smenkhare depending on her identity)Twosret (c.

Who were the 4 female pharaohs?

5 Great Female Rulers of Ancient EgyptMerneith (c. 3200-2900 BC) ... Sobekneferu (r. 1806–1802 BC) ... Hatshepsut (r. 1578-1478 BC) ... Nefertiti (1370-1330 BC) Nefertiti bust (Credit: Neues Museum, Berlin). ... Cleopatra VII (r. 51-12 BC)

Who were the three female pharaohs?

Cleopatra VII Philapator, Twosret, Hatshepsut, Nefertiti, Sobekneferu and MerNeith were among the few women of antiquity to reign during Egypt's long history.MerNeith. Source: Wikipedia. ... Sobekneferu. Source: Berlin Egyptian Museum (Lost in WWII) ... Neferneferuaten Nefertiti. ... Hatshepsut. ... Twosret. ... Cleopatra VII Philopator.

What is a pharaoh queen called?

In Egyptian history, there was no word for a "queen regnant" as in contemporary history, "king" being the ancient Egyptian title regardless of gender, and by the time of her reign, pharaoh had become the name for the ruler. Hatshepsut is not unique, however, in taking the title of king.

Who was the first female queen of Egypt?

Contents. Hatshepsut, daughter of King Thutmose I, became queen of Egypt when she married her half-brother, Thutmose II, around the age of 12.

Who was the best female pharaoh?

HatshepsutHatshepsut was a female pharaoh of Egypt. She reigned between 1473 and 1458 B.C. Her name means “foremost of noblewomen.” Her rule was relatively peaceful and she was able to launch a building program that would see the construction of a great temple at Deir el-Bahari at Luxor.

Who was the most famous female Egyptian?

Cleopatra. Known as “the Queen of the Nile,” Cleopatra was the last active ruler of ancient Egypt. Founded by Ptolemy, a general serving under Alexander the Great during his conquest of Egypt in 332 B.C., Cleopatra ruled Egypt for almost three decades.

Who was the most beautiful Egyptian queen?

Queen NefertitiKnown as one of Egypt's most beautiful rulers, still inspiring cosmetics to this day, Queen Nefertiti was as beautiful as she was mysterious; no one even knows for certain where she came from.

What is an Egyptian princess called?

What we might call a “Princess” would be called a “King's Daughter” in Egypt.

Who is the most powerful woman in Egypt?

Queen Nefertiti Nefertiti was one of the most powerful women who ever ruled and her husband went to significant lengths to show that she was his equal. She is depicted in reliefs as wearing a pharaoh's crown and smiting her enemies in battle.

Neithhotep

Legend has it that in the late 4th millennium BCE, the warrior Menes joined the two separate sections of Upper and Lower Egypt and established the first dynasty. He was crowned as king, and his wife Neithhotep became the first queen of Egypt. There is some conjecture that she may have ruled alone during the Early Dynastic period.

Merneith

One of the earliest embodiments of female power, Merneith ruled during the first dynasty, around 3000 to 2890 BCE. She was the wife of King Djet and mother of King Den. When her husband died, she ascended the throne on behalf of her young son and ensured stability in Egypt.

Hetepheres I

In the 4th dynasty, Hetepheres I became the queen of Egypt and bore the title Daughter of God. She was the wife of King Snefru, the first to build a true or straight-sided pyramid in Egypt, and mother of Khufu, the builder of the Great Pyramid of Giza.

Khentkawes I

One of the queens of the Pyramid Age, Khentkawes I was the daughter of King Menkaure and wife of King Shepseskaf who ruled around 2510 to 2502 BCE. As a Mother of Two Kings of Upper and Lower Egypt, she was a woman of considerable importance. She had given birth to two kings, Sahure and Neferirkare, the second and third kings of the 5th dynasty.

Sebeknefru

In the 12th dynasty, Sebeknefru took the Egyptian kingship as her formal title, when there was no crown prince to take the throne. Daughter of Amenemhat III, she became the closest in line of succession after her half-brother died, and ruled as full pharaoh until another dynasty was ready to rule.

Ahhotep I

Ahhotep I was the wife of King Seqenenre Tao II of the 17th dynasty, and ruled as a queen regent on behalf of his young son Ahmose I. She also held the position of God’s Wife of Amun, a title designated to a female counterpart of the high priest.

Hatshepsut

In the 18th dynasty, Hatshepsut became known for her power, accomplishment, prosperity, and clever strategizing. She first ruled as a queen while married to Thutmose II, then as regent to her stepson Thutmose III, who ended up being the Napoleon of Egypt.

Who was Meryetneith?

Meryetneith: Probably a wife of King Djet; Mother and regent of King Den. Titles: Foremost of Women (khnty)., King’s Mother (mwt-niswt) Batir (yt)es: She was probably a wife of Adjib and the mother of Semerkhet. Known from the Palermo stone.

Who is Khentetenka's wife?

Khentetenka: Wife of Djedefre. Titles: She who sees Horus and Seth (m33t-hrw-stsh), King’s Wife, his beloved (hmt-nisw meryt.f), Attendant of Horus (kht-hrw), Priestess of Neith (hmt-ntr-nt) Hetepheres II: Daughter of Khufu, the wife of Prince Kawab, who was the intended heir of Khufu.

What is the title of the Hetes sceptre?

Titles: Great one of the hetes-sceptre (wrt-hetes), King’s Wife, his beloved (hmt-nisw meryt.f), King’s Daughter of his body (s3t-niswt-nt-kht.f). Hekenu-hedjet: She was a lesser ranked wife of Khephren and the mother of Prince Sekhenkare'. She was buried in the pyramid complex of Khephen.

Who is Nymaathap?

Nymaathap: wife of Kha'Sekhemwy and the mother of Djoser. Nymaathap: Wife of Khasekhemui and the mother of Djoser. Titles: Mother of the King’s Children (mwt-mswt-niswt), Mother of the Dual King (mwt-niswt-biti), Attendant of horus (kht-hrw). Hotephirnebty: Wife of King Djoser.

The Top 40 Most Notable Ancient Egyptian Queens

Women in ancient Egypt had a prominent role in all aspects of life, making them a partner to men if not one of the main reasons for the growth of Egyptian civilization, so it was not surprising for ancient society to respect women and look at them with reverence for thousands of years, making them strongly present in religious and mundane scenes, and women in Egyptian civilization have been nicknamed throughout the ages, including (Lady of Egypt), (Lady of Egypt), (Lady of Egypt), (Lady of Egypt),.

Middle Kingdom (12th Dynasty) Queens

Queen Mersger: She is the wife of Ruler (Senusret III), the Twelfth Dynasty’s most powerful king (1991-1778 BC). During his campaigns in Nubia, Senusret III built a temple at the Semna fortification, and the name of this queen is etched on one of the objects now in the British Museum in London.

18th Dynasty Queens of The New Kingdom

Queen Ahmose-Nefertari: She was the daughter of King Seqenenre and his wife Queen EahHotep.

Queens of the 21st dynasty

Queen Mut Najmat: The family of king Ramses XI, the last king of the Ramesses era, is said to have produced Queen Mut Najmat. To take advantage of Queen Mut Najmat’s royal status, King (Smendes) wedded her and is credited with founding the twenty-first dynasty. The crown prince, “Prince Psusennes I,” was the son Queen Mutt-Najmat.

Greek era Queens

Cleopatra VII 69-20 B.C: Cleopatra VII, the renowned queen of Egypt in history and drama in her relationships with (Julius Caesar) and then (Marcus Antonius), the mother of (Ptolemy XV), became queen when her father (Ptolemy XII) died in 51 BC, and she is one of Egypt’s ruling queens.

Who was Ramses III's wife?

Tiye: She was a wife of Ramses III. She was involved in a harem plot to assassinate him and place her son on the throne. The plot was discovered and the Queen and other members of the harem were tried in a royal court. Nothing is known of her fate.

Who was Ahmose Nefretiry?

'Ahmose Nefretiry: She was the wife of 'Ahmose I and the mother of Amenhotep I , Prince "Ahmose Sipar, Ahhotep II and four daughters. She was the daughter of Sekenenre'-Ta'o II and Queen Ahhotep. There is a possibility that she was also married to "Ahmoses's predecessor, Kamose. She is mentioned on an inscription depicting honors to her grandmother, Queen Tetisheri. Her son, Amenhotpe I, gave her many honors. When she died, she shared a mortuary temple and a tomb with him.

Who is Hetepheres I?

Hetepheres I: She was a wife of Snofru and the mother of Khufu. Her burial treasures are among some of the most beautiful ever discovered. They consist mostly of furnishings and toilet articles including razors made of layers of pure gold.

What are the treasures of Nefertkaw?

They consist mostly of furnishings and toilet articles including razors made of layers of pure gold. Nefertkaw: She was both the daughter and wife of Snofru. Her son was Prince Neferma'at.

Why were Egyptian queens important?

EGYPtian queens. Egyptian queens were essential for the king’s right to rule. The Egyptians’ concept of Maat (the proper way of things) required that all sides had to be taken into account. And so, where there was a male element, there was to be a female element too. This meant that a king had to have a queen to rule properly.

Who was the perfect queen?

The great goddess Isis was the role model of a perfect queen: the support for her brother-husband Osiris, and the protector of their heir Horus in times of danger (the death of Osiris). And these Egyptian queens really did rule on behalf of the heir, and wage wars on behalf of their family.

Why are there only a few wives in Egypt?

Because history was written by the rulers, only a few of their wives are known to us today. We can only hope that tombs of the lesser wives are found, as they shed light to an important part of the Egyptian society - the life of women in court.

What does the title "Hemet Nesu" mean?

The title “hemet nesu” defined the queen – it means “the king’s wife”. So her role came through being married to the king. There were queens who ruled as kings, though, but their title was “king” in this case, “per aa”, not “hemet nesu”. What we think about the traditional Egyptian queens is mostly that they are supposed to give birth to ...

What is the role of a great royal wife?

A Great Royal Wife could also the daughter of the king. Most likely these marriages were announced so that the king would have the female counterpart to act in the religious roles necessary for kingship – the old queen may have died or be ill, and Maat required a queen next to the king.

What does "king's mother" mean?

Ideally to this would be added King’s Mother, which meant her son ascended to the throne after his father died. She often traveled the country with the king (who did not live in one palace and rule from there, but traveled along the Nile to rule, and stayed in temple buildings and as guests of the elite).

Where did the daughters and sisters of the king live?

Also the daughters and sisters of the king lived in the kenerets – or harems. Also when a new king was crowned, his father’s wives remained in the keneret. There could be women of lower birth as well – many of them the retinue of the foreign princesses (there could be hundreds), and also daughters of noble families.

What is the name of the pyramid with the king's daughter?

In 2017, a pyramid was discovered containing a canopic box naming "king's daughter" Hatshepsut and a stone slab with the name of king Ameny Qemau. It is however unknown if these two king's daughters are one and the same.

Why aren't Pharaohs on the list of pharaohs?

Occasionally when the new Pharaoh was too young to rule, his mother or step-mother would rule temporarily as a regent on his behalf. Because they did not hold the title of 'King' during their time in power, they are generally not included on Lists of Pharaohs.

Why were Pharaohs' wives important?

The Pharaoh 's wives played an important role both in public and private life, and would be a source of political and religious power. Pharaohs usually had many different wives, so that a successor could be guaranteed to succeed him. If a queen succeeded in producing an heir that inherited the throne, she would reach a position of great honour as King's Mother and may be able to rule Egypt on behalf of her son as regent if he was underage. While there are many known cases of kings marrying their sisters, there were also wives of non-royal birth, such as Tiye and Nefertiti. Kings such as Amenhotep III and Ramesses II are known to have married some of their daughters, though it is possible these marriages were symbolic and ceremonial rather than incestuous. Apart from the chief consort, the Pharaoh would have many wives in the harem, who could be foreign-born princesses or lower-ranking Egyptian women who had little impact on politics.

Who held power as co-rulers with their husbands?

Most Queens of this dynasty starting with Arsinoe II held power as co-rulers with their husbands. Below is a list of consorts who are not known to have held power as co-rulers.

Who were the High Priests of Amun?

While they were not officially pharaohs, the High Priests of Amun at Thebes were the de facto rulers of Upper Egypt during the Twenty-first dynasty, writing their names in cartouches and being buried in royal tombs. Their wives would have held a similar status to most other queens.

Did women rule as Pharaohs?

While women did occasionally rule as Pharaohs, they generally did not rule while married except during the Ptolemaic period. Thus, male consorts never existed during the time of the native Egyptian royal dynasties, and only Berenice IV and Cleopatra VII are listed as having male consorts who did not rule as Pharaohs.

1. Hatshepsut 1478–1458 B.C

You have to know this majestic queen who ruled the country with incomparable wisdom throughout the entire history of Egypt. Queen Hatshepsut, or Hatchepsut, reigned as the fifth pharaoh of the 18th Dynasty in Egypt.

2. Nefertiti c 1370–1330 B.C. (18th Dynasty)

You are now perhaps in awe of the splendor of female pharaohs during ancient times. Here’s Nefertiti, another mysterious lady who made history as the queen of the 18th Dynasty in ancient Egypt.

3. Cleopatra 51–30 B.C

Cleopatra is one of the most celebrated queens of Egypt, and her rival to the throne was no other than her brother, who became her husband, Pharaoh Ptolemy XVIII. She and her husband were designated as co-rulers of Egypt as their father decreed, but it was later on tainted by a long-lasting family feud.

4. Sobekneferu 806–1802 B.C. (12th Dynasty)

Sobekneferu ruled Egypt after the death of her brother Amenemhat IV as the last ruler of the 12th Dynasty of Egypt. Although her reign was short, some people called her Sobekneferu while others called her Neferusobek or “the beauty of Sobek.”

5. Merneith

Ancient Egyptians have captivated the minds of our generation because of the wonders of their contribution to our history. It is interesting to know that even women showed power and authority. Merneith may have been the first female pharaoh and probably the first queen in Egypt history who may have ruled around 2950 B.C. for an unspecified period.

6. Twosret 1191–1189 B.C. (19th Dynasty)

Twosret, also spelled Tawosret, was the final female pharaoh of the 19th Dynasty of Egypt who ruled for only seven years following the reign of Siptah, her predecessor. Her royal name is Sire Meryamun, which means “Daughter of Re, beloved of Amun.”

Who was the queen of Egypt?

A queen of the 18th Dynasty of Ancient Egypt, Nefertiti was the Great Royal Wife of Pharaoh Akhenaten. She and her husband reigned during a period marked by great prosperity in Ancient Egyptian history. Some scholars even claim that she reigned independently for some time following her husband’s death though this claim is a matter of debate.

Who was the last pharaoh of Egypt?

The last active ruler of the Ptolemaic Kingdom and the last true pharaoh of Egypt, Cleopatra is described as an extremely beautiful woman who was also intelligent and educated with command over numerous languages. Her romance and military alliances with Julius Caesar and Mark Antony have inspired numerous art works.

Who was the wife of Tutankhamun?

Ankhesenamun was an Egyptian queen and wife of Pharaoh Tutankhamun. Unlike other ancient Egyptian queens, Ankhesenamun's life, especially her youth, is well-documented in the ancient paintings and reliefs of the reign of her parents. As the Great Royal Wife of Tutankhamun, Ankhesenamun may have played an important role in his administration.

Who was the daughter of Thutmose?

Hatshepsut, daughter of Thutmose I, ruled as the fifth pharaoh of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt and was the second female pharaoh, according to records. She was the chief wife of Thutmose II, and ruled jointly with Thutmose III, Thutmose II’s son. She also named herself God's Wife of Amun.

Who was the nomarch of Egypt?

Ptolemaic. c. 4th century BC. A Greek of Naucratis in Egypt, was appointed by Alexander III of Macedon as nomarch of the Arabian district of Egypt and receiver of the tributes from all the districts of Egypt and the neighboring part of Africa (331 BC).

Who was the only king of the 28th Dynasty of Egypt?

The only king of the 28th dynasty of Egypt who ruled after the first Persian occupation of Egypt. Amyrtaeus started a revolt against Darius II of Persia in 411 BC and following the death of Darius declared himself king. Amyrtaeus was defeated in a battle with his successor, Nepherites I of Mendes, and executed.

What dynasty was the 15th?

15th or 16th dynasty or contemporaneous with 12th dynasty. (fl. c. late-19th to mid-17th century BC) Obscur semitic ruler during the second intermediate period. Possibly a vassal of the Hyksos, a Hyksos prince, or a Canaanite chieftain contemporaneous with the 12th dynasty. Anedjib. Pharaoh. 1st dynasty.

Who was Thuya in Egypt?

An Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, wife of pharaoh Amenhotep III. Also known as Thuya, Thuyu and Tuya . Regent of Egypt during the reign of the boy king Ptolemy V. Tlepolemus was military governor of Pelusium when the regent Agathocles and his family were overthrown and killed in a popular uprising.

When did Egypt become a province?

The list covers key ancient Egyptian individuals from the start of the first dynasty until the end of the ancient Egyptian nation when the Ptolemaic Dynasty ended and Egypt became a province of Rome in 30 BC.

Who was Naparaye the daughter of?

Naparaye was the daughter of King Piye and the sister-wife of King Taharqa. The pharaoh who is thought to be the successor to the proto-dynastic pharaohs Scorpion and/or Ka, and possibly the unifier of Egypt and founder of the 1st dynasty, and therefore the first pharaoh of all Egypt. Kushite King of Meroe.

Who was the 13th dynasty?

13th dynasty. fl. c. late-18th century BC. An Egyptian king of the 13th Dynasty. He appears in the Turin King List as Sobekhotep and is otherwise mainly known from reliefs coming from a chapel set up in Abydos, from a pedestal of a statue and from a fragment of a column. Sobekhotep III Sekhemresewdjtawy. Pharaoh.

The Top 40 Most Notable Ancient Egyptian Queens

Old Kingdom’s Queens

Middle Kingdom (12th Dynasty) Queens

Second Intermediate Period / 17th Dynasty Queens

18th Dynasty Queens of The New Kingdom

The 19th Dynasty’s Queens

Queens of The 21st Dynasty

Greek Era Queens