Types of wood in India: Features
| Types of wood in India | Advantages | Colour | Prices |
| Sal wood | Beautiful texture, aesthetic appeal and ... | Very light in colour but may turn dark w ... | Sal wood price is Rs 1,250 per cubic ft ... |
| Indian rosewood | Attractive wood grain, versatile nature ... | Dark | Rs 1,500 per cubic ft |
| Oak wood | Very strong, heavy and durable. | Light colour with prominent grain. | Rs 1,400 per cubic ft onwards |
| Mahogany | Deep colour, straight grain and durable ... | Dark brown | Rs 2,500 per cubic ft onwards |
Is mahogany a hardwood tree?
Mahogany, any of several tropical hardwood timber trees, especially certain species in the family Meliaceae. One such is Swietenia mahagoni, from tropical America. It is a tall evergreen tree with hard wood that turns reddish brown at maturity. The leaflets of each large leaf are arranged like a feather, but there is no terminal leaflet.
What is the natural color of mahogany wood?
The exterior is modern and sophisticated with a black and white color scheme. Inside, it’s dynamic, bold and sparkly, rendered in shades of gold, redwood and charcoal gray. “The burst of enthusiasm and color inside makes you want to circulate and explore,” Jordan says. “Most people say it’s beautiful and they didn’t expect it.”
Where does mahogany wood grow?
“Where do mahogany trees grow?”, gardeners ask. Mahogany trees thrive in very warm climates. They are native to South Florida as well as the Bahamas and the Caribbean. The tree is also nicknamed “Cuban mahogany” and “West Indian mahogany”. They were introduced into Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands over two centuries ago.
What is the systematic name for mahogany?
Swietenia macrophylla, commonly known as mahogany, Honduran mahogany, Honduras mahogany, big-leaf mahogany, or West Indian mahogany, is a species of plant in the Meliaceae family. It is one of three species that yields genuine mahogany timber (), the others being Swietenia mahagoni and Swietenia humilis.It is native to South America, Mexico and Central America, but naturalized in the ...
What is Mahogany Wood called in India?
Different Types of Wood and Their Scientific NamesNameScientific NamesSal WoodShorea RobustaSisoo WoodDalbergia SissooMarandi WoodMelia AzederachMahoganySwietenia Macrophylla6 more rows•Sep 3, 2019
Where is Mahogany Wood found in India?
Mahogany can be found in almost every part of India. It is also found in India's Thattekkad Wildlife Sanctuary, Kaziranga National Park, and Corbett National Park. Medicinal applications: The bark extracts are used as an astringent for wounds.
What is the price of Mahogany Wood in India?
The price of Mahogany Wood products is between ₹950 - ₹1,350 per Cubic Feet during Jun '21 - May '22. These are indicative values based on popular product prices.
Is mahogany grown in India?
Product Description. Mahogany is the most prized timber tree of India. It can be grown in almost every part of the country except the dry western zone, although the best Mahogany Plant develops in well drained deep alluvial soil.
Which wood is costly in India?
Types of wood in India: Indian rosewood Although rosewood is the most expensive wood in India, it is mostly preferred due to its termite-resistant quality, durability and versatility. Rosewood is best wood for furniture like kitchen cabinets, sofas and even wooden flooring.
Which is better teak or mahogany?
In the case of mahogany, you may also notice circular rings in the wood. When it comes to durability, we all know that teak is more durable than mahogany. Teak's durability makes it a popular choice for building, boats, and ships, as well as a flooring material.
Is mahogany tree costly?
Is mahogany tree costly? Yes, mahogany trees are costly while selling them. The tree contains high commercial value and can be sold easily at the price of Rs 15,000 – 20,000.
Is mahogany wood good for furniture?
Yes, Mahogany is an incredibly strong wood with relatively higher compressive strength and bending strength than most woods. It is a highly durable and robust wood. because of being strong, Mahogany is a popular choice in furniture making, yachts and boat making, flooring, doors, musical instruments, and many more.
Is mahogany wood expensive?
Mahogany is so expensive because it has a high demand and is becoming increasingly hard to acquire. The high demand of Mahogany is due to its pleasing appearance, dark fine grain, and long lasting durability. Mahogany has also become more scarce leading to a lack of supply and higher prices.
Which mahogany tree is best in India?
Mahogany (Swietenia) is a South African tree with High Commercial Market Value. The climate conditions in India are suitable only for South African Mahogany trees as it grows in any soil condition. Few good characteristics: The tree grows from 60 to 80 feet's in India over a time of 10 years.
Where is mahogany mostly found?
With an extensive geographical range, big-leaf mahogany can be found throughout much of southern Mexico, Central America, and into South America (with southern limits in Brazil and Bolivia). Found within wet and dry tropical forests, it grows in a variety of soil types.
Where is Malabar mahogany found in India?
Malabar Mahogany Often found in Kerala, Karnataka, and Tamil Nadu, this tree can grow up to 30 metres to 60 metres in height. It is widely known for its use in furniture, but the balsam from its bark is also used for treating gonorrhea. It is identified by its straight, sturdy, and long growth.
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How tall is a mahogany tree?
Height of mahogany tree after 10-11 years 70 to 80 feet and diameter of stem will be 2 – 2.5 feet. Price of the seed or fruit of mahogany tree (after 3 years) It is a myth about the price that it is about 3000 but the fact is that it sells only about 100 to Rs 150 in market.
What is the most popular wood for guitars?
Mahogany is listed as the most popular trees used in making musical instruments. Mahogany is the most popular choice of tone wood for guitar making. Due to the light weight mahogany wood is preferred wood for musical instruments like veena, guitar etc. It is also very shiny by nature that attracts customers as well.
Why do mahogany leaves fall off?
The reason is after 8 months or 1 year it grows taller and the leaves of mahogany starts falling and these leaves are itself organic fertilizer due to rich properties like Malabar neem leaves mahogany leaves can also be used as compost. You should only use organic fertilizer for this plant and for all crops as well.
Can mahogany trees grow in snow?
Temperature – Mahogany tree can be grown in any temperature except snow fall region. North India is best for this plant however south Indian region is doing its cultivation on big scale.
How tall is mahogany tree?
this mahogany growth is around over 66-65 feet high and reaching around 3-4 feet diameter.
What is the best climate for mahogany?
Mahogany required mostly moist, warm tropical climate. but maximum & minimum shade temperatures of 28- 45. and well in rainfall zone of 1300-2400 mm. soil quality must be check as calcium deficiency in the soil results in slow growth of Mahogany Planting since calcium content of the soil is the important factor.
What is the name of the tree that grows straight, grained, reddish brown timber?
Mahogany is the Plant that grows the straight, grained, reddish-brown timber or teakwood. scientifically name is “ Swietenia macrophylla but there are three types of species are- Swietenia macrophylla, Swietenia mahogany , and Swietenia humilis.
Can mahogany trees be planted in shade?
Mahogany trees do best when planted in territories that get inclined toward full sun and avoid heavily shaded areas.the best result in warm climates. too much winters can easily damage or destroy mahogany trees. Think twice before planting a mahogany if the climate reach below temperatures of 39-40 degrees Fahrenheit
Can mahogany trees survive in soil?
Most mahogany trees are easily survive in any type of soil , Since mahogany trees have deep root systems, you should make sure that the soil you plant it in runs deep. Mahogany Fruit -mahogany tree price in,Mahogany Tree,mahogany tree plantation,Mahogany,Swietenia macrophylla.
What is mahogany wood?
Mahogany Wood. Mahogany is an exotic wood prized for its durability, workability, and elegant look. It has a pink or reddish-brown hue that deepens over time. The grain is straight and uniform, typically with relatively few knots or blemishes. Although Mahogany looks great and is easy to work with, there are environmental concerns related to ...
Why is mahogany wood used in furniture?
America’s love of mahogany wood dates back to colonial times, particularly in furniture because it is durable and takes to ornate carving well. It’s also used in paneling, cabinetry, flooring, and doors. Its rot-resistance also made it somewhat popular for decking and boat making in the past.
Why are mahogany boards so big?
Boards can be exceptionally large because the trees may grow to epic proportions, sometimes reaching six feet in diameter. For this reason, it was once quite common to see mahogany paneling in high-end design, but the exotic wood was also incorporated into furniture and used for cabinetry quite a bit too.
How tall are swietenia macrophylla?
These beautiful slow-growing giants can reach up to 200 feet tall, with trunks that are 6 feet in diameter. Although the average size is closer to 130 feet tall, it still takes decades for Swietenia macrophylla to reach these heights and old growth is most at-risk for illegal harvest.
What are some examples of hardwoods?
Common examples of hardwoods are oak, walnut, cherry, and maple, while softwoods include things like cedar, fir, and pine.
Is mahogany wood eco friendly?
Considering the level of exploitation, deforestation, and the amount of illegal harvest ing occuring, mahogany is not an eco-friendly choice at all. Adding to this, most mahogany wood that makes its way into the United States is shipped across oceans and continents, further increasing the carbon footprint.
Is mahogany endangered?
That said, all genuine mahogany is classified as either vulnerable to extinction or endangered. Illegal harvesting is a major problem, contributing to the destruction of rainforests, devastating the homes of indigenous people, threatening wildlife, and feeding international crime rings.
What is mahogany wood called?
This wood is also called Lauan or Meranti .
Where is mahogany grown?
Honduran or big-leaf mahogany ( Swietenia macrophylla ), with a range from Mexico to southern Amazonia in Brazil, the most widespread species of mahogany and the only genuine mahogany species commercially grown today. Illegal logging of S. macrophylla, and its highly destructive environmental effects, led to the species' placement in 2003 on ...
How many tons of mahogany were imported in 1740?
Importations of mahogany into England (and excluding those to Scotland, which were recorded separately) reached 525 tons per annum by 1740, 3,688 tons by 1750, and more than 30,000 tons in 1788, the peak year of the 18th century trade.
Where do macrophylla grow?
mahagoni grows on the West Indian islands as far north as the Bahamas, the Florida Keys and parts of Florida; S. humilis grows in the dry regions of the Pacific coast of Central America from south-western Mexico to Costa Rica; S. macrophylla grows in Central America from Yucatan southwards and into South America, extending as far as Peru, Bolivia and extreme western Brazil. In the 20th century various botanists attempted to further define S. macrophylla in South America as a new species, such as S. candollei Pittier and S. tessmannii Harms., but many authorities consider these spurious. According to Record and Hess, all of the mahogany of continental North and South America can be considered as one botanical species, Swietenia macrophylla King.
What is the name of the tree that is not known?
The indigenous Arawak name for the tree is not known. In 1671 the word mahogany appeared in print for the first time, in John Ogilby 's America. Among botanists and naturalists, however, the tree was considered a type of cedar, and in 1759 was classified by Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778) as Cedrela mahagoni.
Why is mahogany not planted in the Philippines?
In the Philippines, environmentalists are calling for an end to the planting of mahogany because of its negative impact on the environment and wildlife, including possibly causing soil acidification and no net benefit to wildlife.
Where did mahogany trees come from?
The origin of the name is uncertain, but it could be a corruption of 'm'oganwo', the name used by the Yoruba and Ibo people of West Africa to describe trees of the genus Khaya, which is closely related to Swietenia. When transported to Jamaica as slaves, they gave the same name to the similar trees they saw there. Though this interpretation has been disputed, no one has suggested a more plausible origin. The indigenous Arawak name for the tree is not known. In 1671 the word mahogany appeared in print for the first time, in John Ogilby 's America. Among botanists and naturalists, however, the tree was considered a type of cedar, and in 1759 was classified by Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778) as Cedrela mahagoni. The following year it was assigned to a new genus by Nicholas Joseph Jacquin (1727–1817), and named Swietenia mahagoni .
How to tell if mahogany is a veener?
The mahogany wood is straight -grained with a reddish-brown timber. It is indigenous to America and is a hardwood. Identifying mahogany is a little easy. Feel the wood to understand if it is soft or hard. Mahogany is hard. The corners of the wood have to be soft. If it is not, then it is a veener. The grain has to be long and also fine. The best indicator of mahogany is the dark fine lines to the grain. Lastly, observe the colour. If it is reddish-brown it is mahogany. If it is young, the wood is pink in colour.
Where does hardwood come from?
Hardwood come from the deciduous trees that has broad leaves. They take a long time to grow and thus they are known to produce such dense wood. They have a dark shade and are expensive than softwood. Hardwood are prone to wear and tear, thus tend to last for a long time.
Why is wood considered a reliable material?
Here are some of the reasons. a. Sturdy: Most woods are sturdy and stand a very long time. The hardwood is typically prone to stand wear and tear , making it reliable. b. Lesser Energy: The production along with the processing costs of the wood uses much lesser energy, compared to other materials used for building.
Where is rosewood native to?
Rosewood is a hardwood and is native to India. Rosewood trees are fast-growing that are considered to Southern Iran as well. The tree is special and are covered by Special Acts in India to protect them. The wood of the tree is a deep mahogany that is known to mellow with age.
How to identify ash wood?
Identifying ash wood can start with looking for grains on it, like that of oak and ranges from white to light brown colour. They have an interwoven figure and can be identified by their prominent white dots, that can be easily spotted. Use: It used for the frames, axes, hammers, oaks and hockey sticks.
What is soft wood?
Soft woods are usually light in colour and are typically less costly. Take a look at the different types of wood and their uses. One of the widely and commonly used material is the wood.
What is the most widely used material?
Types of Wood: Wood is acknowledged as the most widely used material. While you could actually pick up any kind of wood to build your furniture, it is necessary to pick the right one for your needs. The most common product of the forest is the wood that is used in the timber industry. It takes year for a plant to evolve to a tree.
What are the tourist places in Bannerghatta?
Bannerghatta Road is fuelled with loads of tourist places like Bannerghatta zoo, Lalbagh, Cubbon Park, Pyramid Valley, and many temples. The properties here are surrounded by excellent schools, offices, decent roads, etc. to make it convenient for any age group to shift here.
Is Rajajinagar a residential area?
Earlier started as a residential locality and slowing transforming into a business hub. Rajajinagar is one such area of Bangalore, which is again famed and nostalgic infrastructure and today's modern construction with a perfect comfort to Families and business professionals.