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mahogany tree

by Mabel Marks I Published 3 years ago Updated 1 year ago

The mahogany is a large, semi-evergreen tree with a canopy that casts dappled shade. It is a popular landscape tree in Southern Florida. Mahogany tree facts describe the trees as being very tall. They can grow 200 feet (61 m.) in height with leaves some 20 inches (50.8 cm.)Jun 26, 2020

Where do mahogany trees grow?

Mahogany trees grow in the tropical moist deciduous forest and tropical rain forest in the West Indies, the west coast of Africa, southern Mexico, Central America, and South America. One can spot some mahogany trees in South Florida.

How fast does a mahogany tree grow?

Growth. Mahogany trees take 25 years to reach their full maturity. These trees thrive in salty air and moist soil, which is why they are so common in southern coastal areas. They require full or partial sunlight, as well as regular watering, for optimal growth conditions.

What is the importance of mahogany tree?

Mahogany is a commercially important lumber prized for its beauty, durability, and color, and used for paneling and to make furniture, boats, musical instruments and other items.

How much is a mahogany tree worth?

Mahogany is sometimes sold by the board foot, and prices can average $6 to $28 or more per piece. This is about 10 times more than comparable furniture-grade woods.

Why is mahogany wood illegal?

Following the path of ivory, in 2003, mahogany was listed on the Convention on Trade in Endangered Species (CITES) as a species in need of strict regulation to prevent its extinction. Because Peruvian mahogany is traded in violation of CITES, it is illegal to trade or possess it under the U.S. Endangered Species Act.

Why is mahogany bad for the environment?

It won't share its position in the food chain and if you don't like it, GTFO. It just so happens that soil with a serving of acidity that Mahogany loves so much isn't so good for other organisms. This makes them very invasive and able to choke out other plants.

Can we eat mahogany fruit?

The Health Sciences Authority (HSA) advises members of the public that seven cases of liver injury have been reported following the consumption of mahogany seeds or 'Sky Fruit'. 2 Mahogany seeds are also known as Swietenia macrophylla seeds.

Can you eat mahogany fruit?

Native to Southeast Asia, this large mahogany tree bears edible fruit of some popularity in its native region. The fruit contains 4 or 5 translucent wedge shaped jelly-like arils with a pleasant flavor quite similar to pink grapefruit, but a little lighter.

Which tree is the king of forest?

The Banyan, Ficus benghalensis The mighty banyan is the national tree of India and has been called the king of the forest for centuries throughout Southeast Asia.

Is mahogany tree profitable?

Mahogany Cultivation is a profitable venture that has the potential to make you earn Crores of rupees. If 120 trees of mahogany are planted in one acre of land, then in just 12 years you can achieve your dream of becoming a Crorepati!

What is the most profitable tree to grow?

Best Species when Growing Trees for ProfitDogwood. Dogwood is a type of flowering tree that is popular for homeowners. ... Japanese Maple. Japanese Maple is another tree that is popular in home landscaping projects. ... Bonsai Trees. ... Elm. ... Almond Trees. ... Avocado Trees. ... Willow. ... Shrub Trees.More items...•

What trees are worth the most money?

An African Black Ebony tree from Gabon could be worth a million dollars, if you can find one. Due to its high value many species of Black Ebony are now extinct or on the verge of extinction. The Paulownia may currently be the world's most valuable sustainably harvested hardwood tree.

Mahogany Tree Information

If you read information about mahogany trees, you’ll find them both interesting and attractive. The mahogany is a large, semi-evergreen tree with a...

Additional Mahogany Tree Facts

Mahogany tree information includes a description of the blossoms. These heat-loving ornamentals produce small, fragrant clusters of flowers. The bl...

Where Do Mahogany Trees Grow?

Where do mahogany trees grow, gardeners ask. Mahogany trees thrive in very warm climates. They are native to South Florida as well as the Bahamas a...

What is mahogany wood?

All rights reserved. Mahogany is a tropical tree, well-known for its aromatic hardwood used in furniture making. Gardeners in much of South Florida—zones 10a to 11—are lucky enough to be able to grow this tree.

Where is mahogany native to?

The species is also native to the Bahamas and the western Caribbean, including Cuba, Hispaniola, and Jamaica. It was introduced to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands more than 250 years ago.

How long are mahogany capsules?

The silvery hard capsules are oval and are 3 to 5 inches long. Mature capsules split open while still on the tree, releasing winged seeds. The dense, strong wood of mahogany trees is beloved for its wood working qualities, but that same wood strength helps this tree resist wind damage — when properly trained.

How tall are mahogany trees in Florida?

One of South Florida’s most popular landscape and street trees, mahogany is fast-growing and large, generally reaching a height between 40 and 60 feet with a canopy that spreads about 50 feet wide. While it has been known to reach 75 feet tall, this is far less common. The crown of these trees is rounded and symmetrical with pinnate leaves that are between 6 and 9 inches long. The actual leaf is made up of 4 or 5 pairs of "leaflets" that the common individual might mistake for a leaf. They're shiny, green, and lance-shaped. New leaves usually appear in April and May after old leaves are quickly shed a week or two before.

Is mahogany a deciduous tree?

Mahogany trees that are planted along streets or in medians, or even in private landscapes, form a beautiful overhead canopy that can be enjoyed by all. It' s briefly deciduous, dropping its leave s in spring.

Where did mahogany trees come from?

The origin of the name is uncertain, but it could be a corruption of 'm'oganwo', the name used by the Yoruba and Ibo people of West Africa to describe trees of the genus Khaya, which is closely related to Swietenia. When transported to Jamaica as slaves, they gave the same name to the similar trees they saw there. Though this interpretation has been disputed, no one has suggested a more plausible origin. The indigenous Arawak name for the tree is not known. In 1671 the word mahogany appeared in print for the first time, in John Ogilby 's America. Among botanists and naturalists, however, the tree was considered a type of cedar, and in 1759 was classified by Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778) as Cedrela mahagoni. The following year it was assigned to a new genus by Nicholas Joseph Jacquin (1727–1817), and named Swietenia mahagoni .

What is mahogany wood called?

This wood is also called Lauan or Meranti .

How many tons of mahogany were imported in 1740?

Importations of mahogany into England (and excluding those to Scotland, which were recorded separately) reached 525 tons per annum by 1740, 3,688 tons by 1750, and more than 30,000 tons in 1788, the peak year of the 18th century trade.

Where do macrophylla grow?

mahagoni grows on the West Indian islands as far north as the Bahamas, the Florida Keys and parts of Florida; S. humilis grows in the dry regions of the Pacific coast of Central America from south-western Mexico to Costa Rica; S. macrophylla grows in Central America from Yucatan southwards and into South America, extending as far as Peru, Bolivia and extreme western Brazil. In the 20th century various botanists attempted to further define S. macrophylla in South America as a new species, such as S. candollei Pittier and S. tessmannii Harms., but many authorities consider these spurious. According to Record and Hess, all of the mahogany of continental North and South America can be considered as one botanical species, Swietenia macrophylla King.

What is the name of the tree that is not known?

The indigenous Arawak name for the tree is not known. In 1671 the word mahogany appeared in print for the first time, in John Ogilby 's America. Among botanists and naturalists, however, the tree was considered a type of cedar, and in 1759 was classified by Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778) as Cedrela mahagoni.

What is the national tree of Belize?

Mahogany is the national tree of the Dominican Republic and Belize. A mahogany tree with two woodcutters bearing an axe and a paddle also appears on the Belizean national coat of arms, under the national motto, Sub umbra floreo, Latin for "under the shade I flourish.". The specific density of mahogany is 0.55.

Why is mahogany not planted in the Philippines?

In the Philippines, environmentalists are calling for an end to the planting of mahogany because of its negative impact on the environment and wildlife, including possibly causing soil acidification and no net benefit to wildlife.

What kind of tree is good for a front yard?

Enough sunlight peeks through the tree's foliage to allow grass to grow beneath it. A white picket fence kind of shade tree, a mahogany works well in landscapes with some space as a front or back yard tree.

Is mahogany endangered in Florida?

Because it's been over-harvested and many natural stands have vanished due to both timber harvesting and land development, mahogany is now on Florida's Endangered List.

Is mahogany a deciduous tree?

A mahogany is considered semi-deciduous. This means that though it keeps it leaves nearly year-round, the tree pushes out old leaves for a very brief period in spring before new ones appear. Mahogany's salt tolerance makes it a good shade tree for planting on a coastal property.

Do you need to trim a mahogany tree in Florida?

Add top soil (or organic peat humus) and composted cow manure to the hole when you plant. No trimming is needed as long as you've placed the tree well to allow for mature size.

How tall do mahogany trees grow?

These trees can grow up to 150 feet high and 12 feet around. The fruit is a woody capsule with several seeds. Typically mahogany is used for the wood, with its deep red color. Mahogany may also be used for medicinal purposes, although these purposes have not been scientifically proven.

How big does a mahogany tree get?

Typically, the mahogany tree can grow up to 150 feet high and 12 feet in diameter, but the average diameter is only about 5 feet. Often, the first limb is over 50 feet up.

What are the three types of mahogany trees?

When we look at these rules there are three trees that fit the bill: Swietenia mahagoni, Swietenia humilis, and Swietenia macrophylla. The Swietenia mahagoni is native to southern Florida, the Caribbean, and the West Indies.

Where is the Swietenia Mahagoni native to?

The Swietenia mahagoni is native to southern Florida, the Caribbean, and the West Indies. This is the 'original' mahogany tree. The Swietenia humilis is the dwarf mahogany, which only grows to about 20 feet tall. The Swietenia macrophylla is native to Mexico and South America.

What is mahogany wood?

Mahogany wood has a beautiful reddish color and straight grains which makes for beautiful carvings. When we use a common name, such as 'mahogany tree,' there can be a lot of confusion as to what we are actually referring to. Wood workers have specific rules to ensure wood is truly mahogany. When we look at these rules there are three trees ...

What is a leaf on a tree?

The leaf is a compound leaf, so there are several distinct leaflets on a single stem. The tree grows small, purple-yellow flowers. When in bloom there can be hundreds of these flowers on the tree! The seeds grow in a woody capsule (the fruit) that doesn't hang from the branch, instead it stands straight up.

Is mahogany endangered?

In fact, overuse of the wood has put the mahoga ny tree on the threatened list (for some species it is endangered; for others it is vulnerable). Asian countries started planting mahogany trees so that there could still be a mahogany wood source, since the native stands are protected due to their endangered status.

How tall is mahogany tree?

this mahogany growth is around over 66-65 feet high and reaching around 3-4 feet diameter.

What is the best climate for mahogany?

Mahogany required mostly moist, warm tropical climate. but maximum & minimum shade temperatures of 28- 45. and well in rainfall zone of 1300-2400 mm. soil quality must be check as calcium deficiency in the soil results in slow growth of Mahogany Planting since calcium content of the soil is the important factor.

What is a Swietenia tree?

Swietenia species are mainly defined as “ mahogany ” this Mahogany is a commercially important lumber prized for its durability, beauty, and color, and used for paneling and mahogany tree uses to make furniture, musical instruments, boats, wooden flooring, and other items.

What is the name of the tree that grows straight, grained, reddish brown timber?

Mahogany is the Plant that grows the straight, grained, reddish-brown timber or teakwood. scientifically name is “ Swietenia macrophylla but there are three types of species are- Swietenia macrophylla, Swietenia mahogany , and Swietenia humilis.

Can mahogany trees be planted in shade?

Mahogany trees do best when planted in territories that get inclined toward full sun and avoid heavily shaded areas.the best result in warm climates. too much winters can easily damage or destroy mahogany trees. Think twice before planting a mahogany if the climate reach below temperatures of 39-40 degrees Fahrenheit

Can mahogany trees survive in soil?

Most mahogany trees are easily survive in any type of soil , Since mahogany trees have deep root systems, you should make sure that the soil you plant it in runs deep. Mahogany Fruit -mahogany tree price in,Mahogany Tree,mahogany tree plantation,Mahogany,Swietenia macrophylla.

What is a mahogany tree?

The mahogany tree (Swietenia mahagoni) is a large tropical tree with a semievergreen growth habit . Mahogany trees produce broad, spreading growth with foliage that can span 50 feet in width and 75 feet in height at maturity. The mahogany is a tropical tree that grows in U.S. Department of Agriculture hardiness zones 10a through 11.

How do mahogany trees grow?

The mahogany tree is usually propagated from seed. The seeds are formed in fruit that develop through the summer, fall and winter months. In late spring, around the time that the tree's leaves drop, the fruit splits open into five sections. The fruits release winged seeds roughly 2 inches long that are dispersed into the area around the tree by the wind.

What are the pests that eat mahogany trees?

Pests. The mahogany tree suffers from a number of pests, including tent caterpillars, webworm, leaf notcher, scale insects, leaf miners and tip moth. Wood-boring insects can also pose a problem in trees that are under stress from poor nutrition or dehydration.

Is mahogany a deciduous tree?

Mahogany trees have a moderate to fast rate of growth compared to other trees. It is a deciduous tree that drops its leaves late in the spring during dry weather. The leaves are quickly replaced, but a large tree can create a considerable amount of leaf litter.

What type of soil do mahogany trees like?

Mahogany trees can grow in a range of soil types, but they do thrive best in well-drained sandy loam soils. Avoid heavy clay soils and duplex soils. Additionally, mahogany trees do best in neutral soils. They can survive in strongly acidic soils, too, but avoid planting them in alkaline soils.

How far apart should mahogany trees be?

As the tree grows, these limbs will be at least 2 feet (61 cm) apart from one another, if not further. Prune away any upright leaders aside from the central trunk.

Can mahogany trees be drenched in salt water?

Most mahogany trees are resistant to salt spray, so soils frequently drenched by salt water mist should not present a problem. Since mahogany trees have deep root systems, you should make sure that the soil you plant it in runs deep, too.

Summary

Description

The three species are:
• Honduran or big-leaf mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla), with a range from Mexico to southern Amazonia in Brazil, the most widespread species of mahogany and the only genuine mahogany species commercially grown today. Illegal logging of S. macrophylla, and its highly destructive environmental effec…

Overview

The natural distribution of these species within the Americas is geographically distinct. S. mahagoni grows on the West Indian islands as far north as the Bahamas, the Florida Keys and parts of Florida; S. humilis grows in the dry regions of the Pacific coast of Central America from south-western Mexico to Costa Rica; S. macrophylla grows in Central America from Yucatan southwards and into South America, extending as far as Peru, Bolivia and extreme western Brazi…

History of American mahogany trade

In the 17th century, the buccaneer John Esquemeling recorded the use of mahogany or cedrela on Hispaniola for making canoes: "The Indians make these canoes without the use of any iron instruments, by only burning the trees at the bottom near the root, and afterwards governing the fire with such industry that nothing is burnt more than what they would have..."

Uses

Mahogany has a straight, fine, and even grain, and is relatively free of voids and pockets. Its reddish-brown color darkens over time, and displays a reddish sheen when polished. It has excellent workability, and is very durable. Historically, the tree's girth allowed for wide boards from traditional mahogany species. These properties make it a favorable wood for crafting cabinets and furniture.

Mahogany as an invasive species

In the Philippines, environmentalists are calling for an end to the planting of mahogany because of its negative impact on the environment and wildlife, including possibly causing soil acidification and no net benefit to wildlife.

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