The average total yield is 20-35 tons per hectare (or 8-14 tons per acre) per year (distributed in 5-6 cuts). Top yields (intensive farming) can exceed 40 tons per hectare or 16 tons per acre per year. You can enrich this article by leaving a comment or photo of your alfalfa
Alfalfa
Alfalfa, also called lucerne and called Medicago sativa in binomial nomenclature, is a perennial flowering plant in the legume family Fabaceae. It is cultivated as an important forage crop in many countries around the world. It is used for grazing, hay, and silage, as well as a green manure and c…
How many Guntas are there per acre?
Therefore, one Gunta is equal to decimal point three Acre (ac) in land measurement. In mathematical expression, 1 Gunta = 0.025 Acre (ac) . Following's are the converted list of consecutive numbers with 4 decimal places. 5 Cent Equal To How Many Gunta?
How many bales of hay can be harvested per acre?
The total number of bales of hay that can be harvested per acre varies from place to place, although a typical hay farm in western Oregon may produce between 62 and 165 bales per acre. In Florida, the average yield for each cutting ranges from 60 to 80 bales per acre.
What is the price of alfalfa hay per ton?
The typical cost of a bale of hay changes a lot even within a year. According to Internet Hay Exchange, the current average price of a bale of hay is around $109, and Alfalfa hay costs around $143. Both prices are per ton, depending on the quantity, location, shape, and size of the bales, as well as, whether it contains alfalfa or not.
How much alfalfa to feed a beef cow?
How to Reduce The Risk of Bloat Associated with Alfalfa?
- Post Bloom. It is advised to allow cattle to graze when Alfalfa is in full bloom. ...
- Do not Allow Alfalfa Grazing Early in the Day. Soluble protein levels are higher in the morning, therefore, wait a bit before moving cattle to the grazing field.
- Mix Alfalfa with Grass. ...
- Bloat-Control Agent. ...
- Rainy Season. ...
- Limit Grazing Area. ...
- Strict Supervision. ...
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How many tons of hay does an acre produce?
The average U.S. dry hay yield (all types) dropped from 2.52 tons per acre in 2016 to 2.44 tons per acre in 2017.Jan 16, 2018
Is growing alfalfa profitable?
Alfalfa is a major profit center on most dairy farms. Annual yield has the largest impact on its profitability because inputs, including harvesting costs, change little as yield increases.
Is alfalfa more profitable than corn?
As you can see below, using USDA & extension averages along with current market data, alfalfa may be up to $100 more profitable per acre than corn and even more so when compared to soybeans. Enter your own yield and related expenses to help determine your profitability.
How many round bales of alfalfa can you get per acre?
My best hay ground, which ain't all that great in the grand scheme of things, produces 12 - 15 round bales per acre, probably 4 - 4 1/2 tons per acre for first cutting, and less in subsequent cuttings because the alfalfa flowers shorter and the grass doesn't come back as tall / hardly at all.Dec 27, 2012
How many years will alfalfa grow?
Alfalfa can remain productive in stands from four to ten years or more, but as plant population declines renovation eventually becomes necessary.
What is the most profitable crop per acre?
Bamboo is one of the most profitable crops to grow per acre. It can bring in lots of revenue, but the catch is it takes about three (3) years for the bamboo to get “established” once planted.Jul 9, 2021
How much can you make growing alfalfa?
Over a three-year average, alfalfa returns a profit of $98.82/acre compared to a $44.77/acre return for corn and $39.68/acre for soybeans, Miller estimated using information from Midwestern farms compiled through the FINBIN database.Apr 21, 2020
How much does it cost to produce alfalfa per acre?
However, a prorated share of the cost of establishing the alfalfa stand is included as a non-cost ownership cost. This cost would range between $55 and $85 per acre, assuming establishment costs between $200 and $300 per acre, a four-year stand life and an interest rate of 6%.Oct 28, 2020
How much does it cost to fertilize an acre of alfalfa?
However, alfalfa has high potassium fertilizer and harvesting costs (generally about $50 per acre per cutting for mowing, raking, and baling). The next step is to consider yield and value of the crop.Mar 15, 2018
How many pounds per acre do you plant alfalfa?
Seeding rates should be between 12 and 15 pounds per acre. Prescribed seeding rates are designed to provide several times the seed needed to achieve optimal yield under ideal growing conditions. Seeding rates above 15 pounds per acre have no positive impact on yield (Table 3).
How many pounds is alfalfa hay per acre?
For pure alfalfa stands, 18 to 20 pounds per acre should be planted. For mixed stands with grass, 15 to 16 pounds per acre is recommended. For broadcast seeding, seeding rates need to be increased by 10 to 20 percent.Mar 31, 2011
How much hay do you get per acre?
With an average bale weight of around 40 pounds (with our Abbriata small square baler or any of our mini round balers), that's 100 bales to the acre for a first cutting.May 3, 2018
How much does alfalfa produce?
Harvest management studies indicate that alfalfa produces anywhere from 30 to 60% of its total yield for the year during the first harvest, depending on harvest strategy. Consequently, the ability of the crop to get off to a good start can have a significant effect on the annual yield.
How much water does alfalfa need?
A well fertilized, healthy alfalfa crop may use as much as 8 inches of water from the soil, in addition to 4 to 6 inches of water suppli ed by irrigation and rainfall before the first cutting.
What are the factors that affect alfalfa production?
These factors are: Temperature of the irrigation water. Salinity (salt level) of the irrigation water. Salt builds up in the soil. Air temperature and growth stage of the alfalfa.
Why is alfalfa yielding so low?
These reduced yields are the result of direct interference with normal plant physiological processes.
Why does alfalfa need cold water?
First, colder water will hold more dissolved oxygen and the cool air temperatures will keep the alfalfa demand for oxygen relatively low. Secondly, the colder water will usually contain less dissolved salt.
Does alfalfa need irrigation?
Alfalfa is very sensitive to excess soil water. In addition, air temperature and temperature of the irrigation water appear to significantly affect alfalfa stand longevity. Several studies have compared the growth of roots and forage of alfalfa flood irrigated for various lengths of time and at different temperatures.
Can alfalfa grow in floods?
Irrigators frequently question the effect of extended periods of flooding on alfalfa growth. It is common in irrigated graded or dead level basins or in graded panels or border dikes for the alfalfa in some parts of the field to be under water for an extended period of time during and after irrigation.
How to establish good stands of alfalfa?
Establishing good stands of alfalfa can be done by proper site selection, seeding rate, weed control and planting method. However, the cost of planting and maintaining an Acre of Alfalfa goes beyond these factors. Below is an estimated cost of planting and successfully harvesting Alfalfa in the United States.
How much P2O5 is removed from alfalfa?
According to experts, each harvested dry matter ton of alfalfa removes approximately 11 pounds of P2O5 and 53 pounds of K2O. For good and pure alfalfa stands, 18 to 20 pounds per acre should be planted. For mixed stands with grass, 15 to 16 pounds per acre is advisable.
How deep should a foot hill be?
Always remember that having a firm seedbed is very pertinent to good seed – soil contact, and as a rule of thumb, an adult’s foot hill should be about ¼” to ½” deep.
How much does Roundup seed cost?
Cost of seed varies; Roundup Ready seed cost at least $5.84 per pound with an additional $3.00 per pound tech fee. 5. Irrigation.
Is alfalfa a good forage?
Alfalfa remains one of the primary forage crops in dairy and livestock production as well as an expensive crop to plant and manage. That is why it is very important to note the steps of planting alfalfa before you start. Have it in mind that Alfalfa does well on well-drained soils rather than wet, heavy clay soils and requires good soil pH ranging ...
