how is the periodic table organized

by Prof. Isabelle Boyer III Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

How Is The Periodic Table Organized And Arranged?

Grid Structure. As with all grid structure, the periodic table has both columns from up and down and rows from left to right.
Periods. Let us investigate periods. ...
Groups. Now, let us look at groups. ...
The Two Elements At the Top. You are probably wondering about the elements that are alone on the top: hydrogen (H) and helium (He).

The periodic table is a tabular array of the chemical elements organized by atomic number, from the element with the lowest atomic number, hydrogen, to the element with the highest atomic number, oganesson. The atomic number of an element is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of that element.

Full Answer

What are the first 10 elements on the periodic table?

Hydrogen
Helium
Lithium
Beryllium
Boron
Carbon
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Fluorine
Neon

More items...

How do you organize the periodic table?

How do you organize your periodic table? Organize the item vertically and horizontally to show a pattern or relationship. Your periodic table must contain a minimum of 20 elements, arranged in a minimum of 5 groups and 4 periods (or the reverse). Not every space within a group or period needs to be filled.

What are the steps of the periodic table in order?

H - hydrogen
He - helium
Li - lithium
Be - beryllium
B - boron
C - carbon
N - nitrogen
O - oxygen
F - fluorine

How are elements put in order in the periodic table?

Definition: Each vertical column of elements in the Periodic Table is known as a group.
Elements with the same number of valence electrons are arranged in the same group.
There are 18 vertical columns of elements in the Periodic Table known as Group 1, Group 2, until Group 18. Group 1 elements are known as alkali metals. ...

What are the 3 ways the periodic table is organized?

Here's how it works:Elements are listed in numerical order by atomic number. ... Each horizontal row on the periodic table is called a period. ... Each vertical column on the periodic table is called a group. ... There are two rows of elements found below the main body of the periodic table.More items...•29-Oct-2019

What are 4 ways the periodic table is organized?

The periodic table is organized into groups (vertical columns), periods (horizontal rows), and families (groups of elements that are similar). Elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons. Meanwhile, elements in the same period have the same number of occupied electron shells.22-Mar-2021

What elements are organized on the according to their?

In the periodic table, shown in Figure 1, the elements are organized and displayed according to their atomic number and are arranged in a series of rows and columns based on shared chemical and physical properties.

What is the periodic table?

The periodic table is a tabular array of the chemical elements organized by atomic number, from the element with the lowest atomic number, hydrogen...

What do periodic table groups have in common?

The groups of the periodic table are displayed as vertical columns numbered from 1 to 18. The elements in a group have very similar chemical proper...

Where does the periodic table come from?

The arrangement of the elements in the periodic table comes from the electronic configuration of the elements. Because of the Pauli exclusion princ...

Why does the periodic table split?

The periodic table has two rows at the bottom that are usually split out from the main body of the table. These rows contain elements in the lantha...

Why are valence electrons important?

— Marty Rubin. All the elements in each group have the same number of electrons in their outer orbitals, also known as valence electrons. These electrons are important because they are involved in the chemical bonds with other elements.

How many electrons does helium have?

Helium (He) is unique among all the elements. It only has two electrons in its outer orbital, also known as the valence shell. All the other noble gases (group 18) have eight electrons in their outer orbital or valence shell.

How many orbitals does an element have?

If you look at all the elements on the top row or, in other words, the elements in the first period, you will see that all of them have one atomic orbital for their electrons. Then, the elements on the second row, or second period, are characterized by having two atomic orbitals in their electrons.

How to read valence electrons?

You have to read groups from left to right. All the elements in the first column, or group one, have one valence electrons (one electron in their outer shell). All the elements in the second column, or group two, have two valence electrons. But all the elements in the third group (group three), have thirteen valance electrons. From then on, you have to add an electron for every group until reaching 18. Simply, counting the columns will allow you to know how many electrons each element has on its outer shell. There are a few exceptions to this, though, because some elements are transition elements that add electrons.

Why do all elements have one thing in common?

Because they all have one thing in common: their respective valence shells are full. This is how the periodic table is organized. Understanding that the position of each and every one of the elements is useful in understanding their properties.

How many valance electrons are in the third group?

But all the elements in the third group (group three), have thirteen valance electrons. From then on, you have to add an electron for every group until reaching 18. Simply, counting the columns will allow you to know how many electrons each element has on its outer shell.

What is the periodic table called?

Let us investigate periods. After all, that is how the periodic table gets its name. Each of the rows from left to right is called a period. What that means in that each and every one of the elements in a row shares similar electron configurations with the others. Or, in other words, each of the elements in the same row has the exact same number of atomic orbitals.

What are the rows of lanthanoid and actinoid?

These rows contain elements in the lanthanoid and actinoid series, usually from 57 to 71 ( lanthanum to lutetium) and 89 to 103 ( actinium to lawrencium ), respectively. There is no scientific reason for this. It is merely done to make the table more compact.

What is the atomic number of an element?

The atomic number of an element is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of that element . Hydrogen has 1 proton, and oganesson has ...

What is the periodic table?

periodic table, in full periodic table of the elements, in chemistry, the organized array of all the chemical elements in order of increasing atomic number —i.e., the total number of protons in the atomic nucleus. When the chemical elements are thus arranged, there is a recurring pattern called the “periodic law” in their properties, ...

What elements are triads?

Döbereiner in 1817 showed that the combining weight, meaning atomic weight, of strontium lies midway between those of calcium and barium, and some years later he showed that other such “ triads ” exist (chlorine, bromine, and iodine [halogens] and lithium, sodium, and potassium [alkali metals]). J.-B.-A. Dumas, L. Gmelin, E. Lenssen, Max von Pettenkofer, and J.P. Cooke expanded Döbereiner’s suggestions between 1827 and 1858 by showing that similar relationships extended further than the triads of elements, fluorine being added to the halogens and magnesium to the alkaline-earth metals, while oxygen, sulfur, selenium, and tellurium were classed as one family and nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic, antimony, and bismuth as another family of elements.

Why do the elements in the periodic table have different orbits?

The arrangement of the elements in the periodic table comes from the electronic configuration of the elements. Because of the Pauli exclusion principle, no more than two electrons can fill the same orbital. The first row of the periodic table consists of just two elements, hydrogen and helium. As atoms have more electrons, they have more orbits available to fill, and thus the rows contain more elements farther down in the table.

How many protons does hydrogen have?

The atomic number of an element is the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom of that element. Hydrogen has 1 proton, and oganesson has 118.

What are the elements that are related to the first seven?

Newlands proposed classifying the elements in the order of increasing atomic weights, the elements being assigned ordinal numbers from unity upward and divided into seven groups having properties closely related to the first seven of the elements then known: hydrogen, lithium, beryllium, boron, carbon, nitrogen, and oxygen . This relationship was termed the law of octaves, by analogy with the seven intervals of the musical scale.

What is the relationship between the number of protons and the number of electrons?

What is a relationship between number of protons and number of electrons? Simple answer: In a neutral atom, the number of protons and number of electrons are equal. For example, this is a neutral helium atom. Here you can see that the helium atom has 2 protons and the number of electrons are also 2.

Why is the periodic table arranged by atomic number?

Periodic table is arranged by Atomic number because of electrons present in the outermost orbit (which are responsible for the chemical properties of the elements.)

What does atomic number mean?

Atomic number = Number of electrons. The electrons present in the outermost orbit represent the chemical properties of the elements. Hence to classify the elements on the basis of similarities in their chemical properties, they are arranged in the Periodic table on the basis of atomic number. In other words, Atomic number indicates the number ...

How are the elements in the periodic table arranged?

The Periodic table elements are arranged in the increasing order of their atomic number. The arrangement of elements in the Periodic table starts from the very first top left corner. The first element with atomic number 1 (i.e hydrogen) is placed in the first cell, then gradually the elements with atomic number 2, 3, 4 upto 118, ...

What did Rutherford discover about atoms?

Later on in 1911, Rutherford came up with a discovery of atomic structure, and he found that there are protons and neutrons in the central part of atoms (In other words, Rutherford found that there is a nucleus in the central part of atom which consists of protons and neutrons.)

What are electrons responsible for?

These electrons are responsible for the chemical properties of an element. Hence for grouping the elements according to the similar chemical properties, the elements of the Periodic table are arranged in the increasing order of their atomic number. Later on, we saw that there are groups as well as periods on the Periodic table.

Why are elements 58 to 71 and 90 to 103 in separate rows?

These elements are placed in separate rows at the bottom of the Periodic table because they differ in the chemical properties, plus by placing them at the bottom, ...

What is the energy of ionization?

The first ionization energy is the energy it takes to remove one electron from an atom, the second ionization energy is the energy it takes to remove a second electron from the atom, and so on. For a given atom, successive ionization energies increase with the degree of ionization. For magnesium as an example, the first ionization energy is 738 kJ/mol and the second is 1450 kJ/mol. Electrons in the closer orbitals experience greater forces of electrostatic attraction; thus, their removal requires increasingly more energy. Ionization energy becomes greater up and to the right of the periodic table.

What is the atomic number plotted against?

Atomic number plotted against atomic radius, excluding the noble gases. Atomic radii vary in a predictable and explainable manner across the periodic table. For instance, the radii generally decrease along each period of the table, from the alkali metals to the noble gases; and increase down each group.

What is the electron configuration of a neutral atom?

The electron configuration or organisation of electrons orbiting neutral atoms shows a recurring pattern or periodicity. The electrons occupy a series of electron shells (numbered 1, 2, and so on). Each shell consists of one or more subshells (named s, p, d, f and g). As atomic number increases, electrons progressively fill these shells and subshells more or less according to the Madelung rule or energy ordering rule, as shown in the diagram. The electron configuration for neon, for example, is 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6. With an atomic number of ten, neon has two electrons in the first shell, and eight electrons in the second shell; there are two electrons in the s subshell and six in the p subshell. In periodic table terms, the first time an electron occupies a new shell corresponds to the start of each new period, these positions being occupied by hydrogen and the alkali metals.

What are metals and nonmetals?

In chronological order, this section discusses metals and nonmetals (and metalloids); categories of elements; groups and periods; and periodic table blocks. While the recognition of metals as solid, fusible and generally malleable substances dates from antiquity, Antoine Lavoisier may have the first to formally distinguish between metals and nonmetals ('non-métalliques') in 1789 with the publication of his 'revolutionary' Elementary Treatise on Chemistry. In 1811, Berzelius referred to nonmetallic elements as metalloids, in reference to their ability to form oxyanions. In 1825, in a revised German edition of his Textbook of Chemistry, he subdivided the metalloids into three classes. These were: constantly gaseous 'gazolyta' (hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen); real metalloids (sulfur, phosphorus, carbon, boron, silicon); and salt-forming 'halogenia' (fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine). Only recently, since the mid-20th century, has the term metalloid been widely used to refer to elements with intermediate or borderline properties between metals and nonmetals. Mendeleev published his periodic table in 1869, along with references to groups of families of elements, and rows or periods of his periodic table. At the same time, Hinrichs wrote that simple lines could be drawn on a periodic table in order to delimit properties of interest, such as elements having metallic lustre (in contrast to those not having such lustre). Charles Janet, in 1928, appears to have been the first to refer to the periodic table's blocks.

How many electrons are in neon?

The electron configuration for neon, for example, is 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6. With an atomic number of ten, neon has two electrons in the first shell, and eight electrons in the second shell; there are two electrons in the s subshell and six in the p subshell. In periodic table terms, the first time an electron occupies a new shell corresponds to ...

What are the columns of periodic table called?

The seven rows of the table, called periods, generally have metals on the left and nonmetals on the right. The columns, called groups , contain elements with similar chemical behaviours.

How many categories are there in the periodic table?

The elements of the periodic table shown here are divided into nine categories; six for the metals, and two for nonmetals, and a metalloid category. The nine categories (or sets) correspond to those found in the literature for the applicable part of the periodic table. Different authors may use different categorisation schema depending on the properties of interest.

What are the groups of metals that are radioactive?

All are radioactive. The actinides and the lanthanides together form a group called the inner transition metals. Transition metals: Returning to the main body of the table, the remainder of Groups 3 through 12 represent the rest of the transition metals.

What period does Oganesson complete?

Oganesson completes the seventh period of the periodic table, so if anyone manages to synthesize element 119 (and the race to do so is already underway ), it will loop around to start row eight in the alkali metal column.

What are the elements in the actinides?

Actinides: The actinides line the bottom row of the island and comprise elements 89, actinium (Ac), through 103, lawrencium (Lr). Of these elements, only thorium (Th) and uranium (U) occur naturally on Earth in substantial amounts. All are radioactive. The actinides and the lanthanides together form a group called the inner transition metals.

What is table salt?

The table salt in your kitchen, for example, is a marriage between the alkali metal sodium and the halogen chlorine. Noble gases: Colorless, odorless and almost completely nonreactive, the inert, or noble gases round out the table in Group 18.

How many elements were there at the time of Mendeleev?

There were only about 60 elements known at the time, but Mendeleev realized that when the elements were organized by weight, certain types of elements occurred in regular intervals, or periods. Today, 150 years later, chemists officially recognize 118 elements (after the addition of four newcomers in 2016) and still use Mendeleev's periodic table ...

Why is the period of sodium longer?

Moving down the table, periods are longer because it takes more electrons to fill the larger and more complex outer levels. The columns of the table represent groups, or families, of elements.

Why is Mendeleev's table a circle?

Because of the cyclical nature created by the periodicity that gives the table its name, some chemists prefer to visualize Mendeleev's table as a circle.

What does the periodic table provide?

The periodic table provides the atomic number, atomic mass, symbol and name. Also provides if the elements are metal,non-metal and the state of matter.

What are the properties of groups?

Groups have similar physical and chemical properties . Physical properties such as melting point, density, texture. The chemical property will tell the reactivity level.

How many periods are there in metals?

There are 7 periods and 18 groups. Though 3 through 12 considered one group called the transition metals.

Do metals lose electrons?

Metals have a high density, high melting point, malleable, ductile and good conductors. They lose electrons when combining chemically with nonmetals. The nonmetals are the opposite and are also brittle. They tend to gain electrons when combining chemically with metals. The metalloids are semi-conductors and share the properties of metals and nonmetals.

Which group does not react easily?

Groups 1,2 and 17 are highly reactive which means they combine chemically with other elements easily. Group 18 does not react easily.

Summary

As with all grid structure, the periodic table has both columns from up and down and rows from left to right. The rows and columns are organized by precise characteristics. The elements that are in the same column or in the same rows have common characteristics. For example, magnesium (Mg) and sodium (Na) sh…

See more on sciencetrends.com

Overview

Periodic trends

Classification of elements

History

The periodic table, also known as the periodic table of the (chemical) elements, is a tabular display of the chemical elements. It is widely used in chemistry, physics, and other sciences, and is generally seen as an icon of chemistry. It is a graphic formulation of the periodic law, which states that the properties of the chemical elements exhibit a periodic dependence on their atomic numbers.

Current questions

The smallest constituents of all normal matter are known as atoms. Atoms are extremely small, being about one ten-billionth of a meter across; thus their internal structure is governed by quantum mechanics. Atoms consist of a small positively charged nucleus, made of positively charged protons and uncharged neutrons, surrounded by a cloud of negatively charged electrons; the charges …

Future extension beyond the seventh period

As chemical reactions involve the valence electrons, elements with similar outer electron configurations may be expected to react similarly and form compounds with similar proportions of elements in them. Such elements are placed in the same group, and thus there tend to be clear similarities and trends in chemical behaviour as one proceeds down a group. As analogous configurations return …

Alternative periodic tables

Many terms have been used in the literature to describe sets of elements that behave similarly. The group names alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, pnictogen, chalcogen, halogen, and noble gas are acknowledged by IUPAC; the other groups can be referred to by their number, or by their first element (e.g., group 6 is the chromium group). Some divide the p-block elements from groups 13 to …

Popular Posts:

1. bacteriostatic water for injection human

2. how many cherry pits are toxic to dogs

3. most caffeinated drink at starbucks reddit

4. what is a levin tube used for

5. gnosh pronunciation

6. why do most plants appear green quizlet

7. what is the difference between a juniper and a cedar

8. meralgia paresthetica treatment at home

9. does eating a lot make you grow taller

10. how often can you give mylicon to an infant

Params
0	`post`
1	`postContent`
2	`author`
3	`updated_at`
4	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
5	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
6	`bing_related_keywords`
7	`google_related_keywords`
8	`bing_news_title`
9	`bing_news_description`
10	`bing_videos`
11	`bing_images`
12	`bing_search_result_title`
13	`bing_search_result_description`
14	`bing_search_result_url`
15	`bing_paa_questions`
16	`bing_paa_answers`
17	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
18	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
19	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
20	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
21	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
22	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
23	`google_faq_questions`
24	`google_faq_answers`
25	`google_rich_snippet`
26	`google_search_result`
27	`indexedArray`
28	`total_images`
29	`total_videos`
30	`settings`
31	`url_current`
32	`menus`
33	`sidebar`

Params

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Params
0	`__env`
1	`app`
2	`errors`
3	`post`
4	`postContent`
5	`author`
6	`updated_at`
7	`bing_rich_snippet_text`
8	`bing_rich_snippet_link`
9	`bing_related_keywords`
10	`google_related_keywords`
11	`bing_news_title`
12	`bing_news_description`
13	`bing_videos`
14	`bing_images`
15	`bing_search_result_title`
16	`bing_search_result_description`
17	`bing_search_result_url`
18	`bing_paa_questions`
19	`bing_paa_answers`
20	`bing_slider_faq_questions`
21	`bing_slider_faq_answers`
22	`bing_pop_faq_questions`
23	`bing_pop_faq_answers`
24	`bing_tab_faq_questions`
25	`bing_tab_faq_answers`
26	`google_faq_questions`
27	`google_faq_answers`
28	`google_rich_snippet`
29	`google_search_result`
30	`indexedArray`
31	`total_images`
32	`total_videos`
33	`settings`
34	`url_current`
35	`menus`
36	`sidebar`
37	`i`
38	`__currentLoopData`
39	`loop`
40	`item`

Params

__env

app

errors

post

postContent

author

updated_at

bing_rich_snippet_text

bing_rich_snippet_link

bing_related_keywords

google_related_keywords

bing_news_title

bing_news_description

bing_videos

bing_images

bing_search_result_title

bing_search_result_description

bing_search_result_url

bing_paa_questions

bing_paa_answers

bing_slider_faq_questions

bing_slider_faq_answers

bing_pop_faq_questions

bing_pop_faq_answers

bing_tab_faq_questions

bing_tab_faq_answers

google_faq_questions

google_faq_answers

google_rich_snippet

google_search_result

indexedArray

total_images

total_videos

settings

url_current

menus

sidebar

__currentLoopData

loop

item

Metadata
Bindings	0. 2025-06-16 23:36:07 1. how-is-the-periodic-table-organized
Backtrace	15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842 19. Route binding:39 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78

Metadata

Bindings

0. 2025-06-16 23:36:07
1. how-is-the-periodic-table-organized

Backtrace

15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
19. Route binding:39
20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78

Metadata
Bindings	0. 40054 1. 0
Backtrace	19. middleware::checkdate:30 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50

Metadata

Bindings

0. 40054
1. 0

Backtrace

19. middleware::checkdate:30
20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50

Metadata
Bindings	0. header
Backtrace	15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205

Metadata

Bindings

0. header

Backtrace

15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205

Metadata
Bindings	0. 1
Backtrace	19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261

Metadata

Bindings

0. 1

Backtrace

19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261

Metadata
Backtrace	24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261

Metadata

Backtrace

24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261

Metadata
Bindings	0. publish
Backtrace	14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177

Metadata

Bindings

0. publish

Backtrace

14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177

Metadata
Bindings	0. 26972
Backtrace	21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61

Metadata

Bindings

0. 26972

Backtrace

21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61

0 of 0

array:25 [▼"cookie" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "_pk_id.63.7c30=79d9c82bab3ef5fb.1750097162.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; _pk_id.64.7c30=b9762e112a472dea.1750097164.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjZEVU0yS2NhcHFkZi93SE0zRUxGNWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWVJGVHpEemt4R0NQR2VsUlUwVlhmR1YzQ3pzOHZOSG9XS2ViekN4VW1PVldXWG80cWE3ckVWNGdEQTFvc1EyWnNFQjJ3dE1VbjFTQng4QXhveldUWDhxYlhRUUJ2a3Y2ejh0QlRKbzZrd1ZlOXRMRUNONHJIVllYeDgzczRTbXYiLCJtYWMiOiI1MTkyZWE3NzU4M2RkODk0ZGVmZmQwMDcyNzQzZmQ3MjhhZjJmNzNhMDBmZDg2MDg1NmM3MzMxZGYzYjZlYzgxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Ik1UelRRTkE3bXJtUnRzMWVyZXN3d3c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiT1Rqd0xZa0FaUTFsSzBHR1RmK0VZWnhXNVRtdExLb3g4SUxpWU5wWXFIaWZFbDhEU3hqWDVwanpyRWhvWkxGRjlEQVNsRXRQM1VyTjE3L3NyejllT3d0cVI0MTNDLzN3WTlESXNpK21IK0FMcFA3NkxySno2QXdNYm8yRFlpTngiLCJtYWMiOiI3ZDIxM2UyZWM0NGY5Yjk4N2Y3ZTcyNjE1YzIxN2UwMDU5Yzk0ZDFjMTZmOWIzYTg5Y2Q3YmY2ZDJlYjU1ODNhIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D ◀_pk_id.63.7c30=79d9c82bab3ef5fb.1750097162.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; _pk_id.64.7c30=b9762e112a472dea.1750097164.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjZEVU0yS2Nhc ▶" ] "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "216.73.216.241" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [▶ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [▶ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "no-cache" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "950c3d402bcd4354-ORD" ] "priority" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "?1" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "216.73.216.241, 172.69.59.85" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ]]

0 of 0

array:56 [▼"USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/how-is-the-periodic-table-organized" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/how-is-the-periodic-table-organized" "REMOTE_PORT" => "45020" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.69.59.85" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_COOKIE" => "_pk_id.63.7c30=79d9c82bab3ef5fb.1750097162.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; _pk_id.64.7c30=b9762e112a472dea.1750097164.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjZEVU0yS2NhcHFkZi93SE0zRUxGNWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWVJGVHpEemt4R0NQR2VsUlUwVlhmR1YzQ3pzOHZOSG9XS2ViekN4VW1PVldXWG80cWE3ckVWNGdEQTFvc1EyWnNFQjJ3dE1VbjFTQng4QXhveldUWDhxYlhRUUJ2a3Y2ejh0QlRKbzZrd1ZlOXRMRUNONHJIVllYeDgzczRTbXYiLCJtYWMiOiI1MTkyZWE3NzU4M2RkODk0ZGVmZmQwMDcyNzQzZmQ3MjhhZjJmNzNhMDBmZDg2MDg1NmM3MzMxZGYzYjZlYzgxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Ik1UelRRTkE3bXJtUnRzMWVyZXN3d3c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiT1Rqd0xZa0FaUTFsSzBHR1RmK0VZWnhXNVRtdExLb3g4SUxpWU5wWXFIaWZFbDhEU3hqWDVwanpyRWhvWkxGRjlEQVNsRXRQM1VyTjE3L3NyejllT3d0cVI0MTNDLzN3WTlESXNpK21IK0FMcFA3NkxySno2QXdNYm8yRFlpTngiLCJtYWMiOiI3ZDIxM2UyZWM0NGY5Yjk4N2Y3ZTcyNjE1YzIxN2UwMDU5Yzk0ZDFjMTZmOWIzYTg5Y2Q3YmY2ZDJlYjU1ODNhIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D ◀_pk_id.63.7c30=79d9c82bab3ef5fb.1750097162.; _pk_ses.63.7c30=1; _pk_id.64.7c30=b9762e112a472dea.1750097164.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjZEVU0yS2Nhc ▶" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.216.241" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "950c3d402bcd4354-ORD" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.216.241, 172.69.59.85" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1750097167.404 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1750097167]

0 of 0

array:6 [▼"_pk_id_63_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_63_7c30" => null "_pk_id_64_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_64_7c30" => null "XSRF-TOKEN" => "U8aVpV84PX3NwXYbKrlboe6a2hRD7lB5kkOcCn98" "askhelpdesk_session" => "MCXVH2W5dpcCOsiKCgOeNhvOCdn5cK5unTzrqdyJ"]

0 of 0

array:7 [▼"content-type" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "Mon, 16 Jun 2025 18:06:07 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [▶ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [▶ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [▶ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InBOUTNUcVZoREpZWXdwSEdWYnNFS2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiL3BndDJwMnhMUFpFcXdiM3M4ZWpwVjhUOGYyT2ZlZVRlZUx6dFBmc0NCV3IrU1hNMDlZbEI4SHNmbWkvSjAxVHhDYUxIQ2ZkdlU3eG1aU0hPUVlQbkdyTkM2UzFDTlVEZ0ovVktzamhvNlgwMkxuaEFVdncrblJ5UzhFeCtSTzUiLCJtYWMiOiIxMTVhZTJlNDIyNzQ1NTFkMzYyNjgwMTI2MTc0Y2YxMjRiMWMzMzg4NmE3OWViNTQwMDIxNGM4NTViZDExOTUyIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 16-Jun-2025 20:06:10 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=lax ◀XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InBOUTNUcVZoREpZWXdwSEdWYnNFS2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiL3BndDJwMnhMUFpFcXdiM3M4ZWpwVjhUOGYyT2ZlZVRlZUx6dFBmc0NCV3IrU1hNMDlZbEI4SHNmbWkvSjAxVHhDYUxIQ ▶" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImpGVUFpUG90dVRyV0pua000eDI2Ymc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTjJnbnBKT1o4T3hzdlVkK2l2THM0enpWeG9TWXZscC9XL3E5Smw3QWpqZ2VRUWRFRGN2Snp1T3Y5aW8xY25manlzKzEvUVJoSlREWm1iUW5taDdRTWJmOGF5VW93ZjFteFk2c29FM1hQd0YvRi9TVXE2UUZQSFNBM0JOVnFiQ0YiLCJtYWMiOiJmOGYzMjY5YjI1YTUyYzhmN2Q4YTk2Mjk5NzUwMjkxZTFjMmJjMzQ0YTYyNmRiNjU0MWYwZWRiYWZlODIxZTIyIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 16-Jun-2025 20:06:10 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=lax ◀askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImpGVUFpUG90dVRyV0pua000eDI2Ymc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTjJnbnBKT1o4T3hzdlVkK2l2THM0enpWeG9TWXZscC9XL3E5Smw3QWpqZ2VRUWRFRGN2Snp1T3Y5aW8xY25m ▶" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [▶ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InBOUTNUcVZoREpZWXdwSEdWYnNFS2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiL3BndDJwMnhMUFpFcXdiM3M4ZWpwVjhUOGYyT2ZlZVRlZUx6dFBmc0NCV3IrU1hNMDlZbEI4SHNmbWkvSjAxVHhDYUxIQ2ZkdlU3eG1aU0hPUVlQbkdyTkM2UzFDTlVEZ0ovVktzamhvNlgwMkxuaEFVdncrblJ5UzhFeCtSTzUiLCJtYWMiOiIxMTVhZTJlNDIyNzQ1NTFkMzYyNjgwMTI2MTc0Y2YxMjRiMWMzMzg4NmE3OWViNTQwMDIxNGM4NTViZDExOTUyIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 16-Jun-2025 20:06:10 GMT; path=/ ◀XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InBOUTNUcVZoREpZWXdwSEdWYnNFS2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiL3BndDJwMnhMUFpFcXdiM3M4ZWpwVjhUOGYyT2ZlZVRlZUx6dFBmc0NCV3IrU1hNMDlZbEI4SHNmbWkvSjAxVHhDYUxIQ ▶" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImpGVUFpUG90dVRyV0pua000eDI2Ymc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTjJnbnBKT1o4T3hzdlVkK2l2THM0enpWeG9TWXZscC9XL3E5Smw3QWpqZ2VRUWRFRGN2Snp1T3Y5aW8xY25manlzKzEvUVJoSlREWm1iUW5taDdRTWJmOGF5VW93ZjFteFk2c29FM1hQd0YvRi9TVXE2UUZQSFNBM0JOVnFiQ0YiLCJtYWMiOiJmOGYzMjY5YjI1YTUyYzhmN2Q4YTk2Mjk5NzUwMjkxZTFjMmJjMzQ0YTYyNmRiNjU0MWYwZWRiYWZlODIxZTIyIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Mon, 16-Jun-2025 20:06:10 GMT; path=/; httponly ◀askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImpGVUFpUG90dVRyV0pua000eDI2Ymc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiTjJnbnBKT1o4T3hzdlVkK2l2THM0enpWeG9TWXZscC9XL3E5Smw3QWpqZ2VRUWRFRGN2Snp1T3Y5aW8xY25m ▶" ]]

0 of 0

array:4 [▼"_token" => "U8aVpV84PX3NwXYbKrlboe6a2hRD7lB5kkOcCn98" "_previous" => array:1 [▶ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/how-is-the-periodic-table-organized" ] "_flash" => array:2 [▶ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => []]

1 x Application (99.42%)	3.07s
1 x Booting (0.56%)	17.25ms