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how do you skim coat a basement wall

by Maybelle Swift Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

How do you skim coat a basement wall?

  • Remove any loose debris.
  • Fill in any cracks and gaps with concrete resurfacer.
  • Mix hydraulic concrete mix according to the manufacturer's directions.
  • Use a trowel to apply the concrete onto the walls.
  • Thin the concrete mix with water to a pancake-batter consistency and skim coat the walls.

Spread the cement onto the wall, using the flat side of the trowel to smooth the cement. Remove excess cement using the edge of the trowel in a scraping motion. Apply a thick enough coat to cover the surface with an even coat of cement. Allow the skim-coat to dry for 24 hours before painting.

Full Answer

What is the best way to skim coat walls?

Smooth over rough or damaged walls with a skim-coat of mud, applied with a special squeegee knife. It's easy to do and delivers great results. If you’re a skilled drywall taper or plasterer, you probably use a hawk and trowel to skim-coat walls.

How to skim coat concrete blocks?

How to Skim Coat Concrete Blocks. Skim coating can freshen up old concrete blocks and give your home or a wall on your property a new look. The process involves applying a layer of cement over the concrete block wall to cover grout lines or stains and give the surface a smooth appearance. Skim coating takes time and attention to detail,...

Is skim coating an alternative to replacing drywall?

Over time, walls can develop surface imperfections such as shallow gouges, ripped drywall paper, or chipped paint. If you think that you will need to replace the drywall, you might be pleasantly surprised to learn that there is an easy, alternative wall fix: skim coating.

What is skim coating and how does it work?

Skim coating can freshen up old concrete blocks and give your home or a wall on your property a new look. The process involves applying a layer of cement over the concrete block wall to cover grout lines or stains and give the surface a smooth appearance.

Can you skim coat over concrete walls?

Skim coating refers to the process of thinly applying mud or plaster to a wall to repair it and improve its attractiveness. And while people commonly do it on drywall, one can also do it over concrete surfaces.

Can you skim coat over old concrete?

0:097:35How To Skim Coat A Concrete Patio - Pour Concrete Surface - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIn this video. We will show you how to for a skim coat over any concrete surface. So that you canMoreIn this video. We will show you how to for a skim coat over any concrete surface. So that you can repair that damage looking concrete and make it nice. So the first thing you're going to want to do is

Can you skim coat over Drylock?

A. Absolutely. In fact, DRYLOK® makes an ideal base coat. After applying DRYLOK®, wait at least 24 hours and then paint it with a good quality latex top coat.

What can I cover my concrete basement walls with?

Drywall. The most common way to cover concrete walls in a basement is drywall, a.k.a. sheetrock. Drywall comes in panels panels made from calcium sulfate dihydrate or “gypsum.” Panels come in different thicknesses and sizes, the most common being 4′ x 8′ x 1/2″ thick.

How thick can you skim coat concrete?

They can be applied in layers as thin as 20 mils (a mere 0.02 inch), or you can apply several coats to create a textured broomed or troweled finish. The key to success is the proper surface preparation and applying the overlay at the right thickness.

What is difference between plastering and skimming?

They are both used to decorate structures and increase the durability of a wall, but skimming is done to update an old building whereas plastering is done to a new one. Another difference between skim and plaster is that plaster surface areas are constantly rough whereas a skimmed surface area is smooth.

How do you skim coat a cinder block wall?

Spread the cement onto the wall, using the flat side of the trowel to smooth the cement. Remove excess cement using the edge of the trowel in a scraping motion. Apply a thick enough coat to cover the surface with an even coat of cement. Allow the skim-coat to dry for 24 hours before painting.

Do you need to prime painted walls before skim coating?

Prime the Walls Before Skim Coating Painting directly over drywall joint compound without priming first reduces the quality of the paint finish. Drywall mud is very porous and spongy. The primer forms a sealed layer so the paint dries evenly for the best finish.

Can I use drywall mud on concrete walls?

Drywall mud works best on concrete in dry rooms with low humidity. If you're trying to skim coat damp basement foundation walls with joint compound, you'll likely be disappointed by the outcome. In this case, using sheetrock is a far better option. Other options include plastering or using stucco on the walls.

What is a skim coating?

Some homeowners may want smooth walls instead of textured walls. Skim coating is an easy, low-mess alternative to chipping away the texture material.

What is the best tool to smooth down drywall?

Drywall Knife. The drywall knife, which is always used to smooth down the drywall compound for skim coating, can also be used in earlier steps to apply the compound to the surface. This offers the advantage of keeping your tool purchases to a minimum. The downside is that the application is laborious and slow.

How to mix drywall compound?

Put slightly less water than needed in a mixing container or bucket and add compound to the water. After mixing, add the remaining water if needed. Adding the compound to the water is better for achieving a lump-free mixture than adding all the water to the compound at once.

Is heavy body compound needed for drywall?

Since the compound serves almost no structural purpose, heavy body compound is not necessary. Plus, lightweight mud is easier to sand smooth. Mix the drywall compound according to the mix ratio on the product instructions. Often, it's better to short the water slightly to produce a heavier, stickier product.

Can you skim coat over concrete walls?

Skim coating can freshen up old concrete blocks and give your home or a wall on your property a new look. The process involves applying a layer of cement over the concrete block wall to cover grout lines or stains and give the surface a smooth appearance.

What do you skim coat concrete with?

QUIKRETE® Concrete Resurfacer is a special blend of Portland cement, sand, polymer modifiers and other additives designed to provide a shrinkage compensated repair material for making thin repairs to sound concrete which is in need of surface renewal.

Can joint compound be used as a skim coat?

There are two types of joint compound that can be used for skim coating: setting-type joint compound and ready-mixed joint compound. Setting compound is a powder that sets to a very hard finish when mixed with water, similar to the way concrete sets. It comes in setting rates of a few minutes to an hour or more.

How do you resurface a concrete wall?

Fill in any cracks and gaps with concrete resurfacer. Use resurfacer for cracks 1/8-inch wide. For cracks 1/2-inch wide, fill in with concrete repair caulk. Insert the repair caulk tube into a caulking gun to squeeze out the agent.

When should you skim coat a wall?

Retexturing after a drywall repair – After a repair, a skim coat is often used to prep the wall for paint or texture. Touching up old or unsightly walls – Walls can take a beating over time, and a skim coat is a great way to restore the like-new appearance of walls without completely replacing them.

Can you lay concrete over existing concrete?

If done properly, new concrete can often be poured right over an existing slab. For this to be feasible, the contractor needs to pour at least 2 inches thick, use smaller aggregate, and incorporate reinforcement such as welded wire mesh or fiber mixed into the concrete.

Can you put a thin layer of concrete over existing concrete?

Yes, you may pour a concrete pad overlay over an existing slab. You need to consider the added height and weight of the overlay on the existing structure. Overlays may include polymers, portland cement concrete, or epoxies.

What is skim coating?

Skim coating can freshen up old concrete blocks and give your home or a wall on your property a new look. The process involves applying a layer of cement over the concrete block wall to cover grout lines or stains and give the surface a smooth appearance.

How to smooth cement?

Use the flat side of the trowel to smooth the cement. When working on an outside corner, start on one side of the corner and spread the cement over the edge and to the other side. Use a similar motion on inside corners. Apply 1/8 to 1/2 inch of cement, or enough to cover the grout.

Can you use cement on scrap plywood?

The skills involved in actually applying the cement can be practiced on scrap plywood, if desired. Cover landscaping, grass or flooring with plastic drop cloths. Move any indoor or outdoor furniture away from the wall or cover it with plastic sheeting if it must remain near the wall.

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