What are the benefits of forest management?
Benefits of forest management. There are several benefits that arise from engaging in active forest management, such as: Provides healthier forests. The primary benefit of forest management is a healthier forest. Healthier forests are beneficial plants, local wildlife and humans. They create a better environment for recreation activities, such ...
How to manage a forest?
The report outlines how the province could improve forest management by making water a core value in forest planning, creating a legal requirement to manage cumulative effects in watersheds and renewing watershed restoration efforts to reduce the impacts of historical logging.
What is a forest management plan?
and Tree Farm Licence 44 while we work towards an Integrated Resource Management Plan for 2023,” Huu-ay-aht Chief Robert J. Dennis Jr. said Dec. 16. “This will ensure sufficient old forest is protected, while we complete our resource-management ...
Why is forest management important?
However, all national sustainable forest management requirements must include the following:
- Maintenance, conservation and enhancement of ecosystem biodiversity
- Protection of ecologically important forest areas
- Prohibition of forest conversions
- Recognition of free, prior and informed consent of indigenous peoples
- Promotion of gender equality and commitment to equal treatment of workers
What are 4 methods of forest management?
Four different management categoriesMaintaining or increasing forest area through reducing deforestation and degradation.Maintaining or increasing forest area: afforestation/reforestation.Forest management to increase stand- and landscape-level carbon density.More items...
What is forest management?
Forest management is the process of planning and implementing practices for the stewardship and use of forests to meet specific environmental, economic, social and cultural objectives. It deals with the administrative, economic, legal, social, technical and scientific aspects of managing natural and planted forests.
What are the three types of forest management?
Forest Management TypesForest Wilderness.Managed Forests.Urban Forests.Wildland-Urban Interface (WUI)Plantation Forests.
What are the steps of forest management?
Forest management prescribed activitiesTimber harvests.Re-growth or re-planting (regeneration) practices: site preparation, tree planting, natural regeneration recommendations.Forest fertilization.Commercial timber thinning.Pre-commercial thinning.Weeding and/or timber stand improvement practices.More items...
What is the importance of forest management?
Forest management is concerned with efficient planning so that the forest provides the greatest possible benefits such as productive forest resources, watersheds protection, tourism, NTFPs, wildlife protection, environmental protection, et cetera to the present and future generations.
What are the benefits of forest management?
Trees are a renewable resource that can replenish themselves. Sustainable forest management ensures that young trees are planted when old ones are harvested. Forests can mitigate climate change. By capturing and storing carbon, forests remove significant volumes of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
What are some examples of forest management techniques?
Management can be based on conservation, economics, or a mixture of the two. Techniques include timber extraction, planting and replanting of various species, cutting roads and pathways through forests, and preventing fire.
What is the scope of forest management?
Management of forests broadly involves three main tasks viz, (i) Control of composition and structure of the growing stock, (ii) Harvesting and marketing of forest produce, and (iii) Administration of forest property and personnel.
What is joint forest management?
The JointForest Management Programme seeks to develop partnerships be-tween local community institutions and state forest departments forsustainable management and joint benefit sharing of public forestlands. The primary objective of JFM is to ensure sustainable useof forests to meet local needs equitably while ensuringenvironmental sustainability. The central premise is that localwomen and men who are dependent on forests have the greateststake in sustainable forest management.
What is the Asian Development Bank's forestry policy?
The Asian Development Bank has unveiled a forestry policy “basedon protection, production and participation… participation of localcommunities and NGOs in policy formulation and implementation.”(Mc Closkey, Andre, Forest Management Policies of Nationallending agencies.)
What is an interface forest?
Concerned with problem of forest degradation, InterfaceForestry Programme was introduced in the Phase II of the SocialForestry project during 1988. An Interface Forest is that part of thedegraded Reserved Forests which has an Interface with abuttantvillage and it forms the catchment for direct and indirect benefitflows to rural communities in its command area.
What is non wood forest products?
Non-Wood Forest Products (NWFPs) have a key role in JFM effortsand are one of the keys to successful joint forest management. Theincreasing awareness of their economic potential, concerns forsustainability of the resources and distribution of benefits derived haveled to state governments taking over control of a number of NWFPs.Ram Prasad in this article looks at some cases and examines its impacton JFM.
How many forest protection committees are there in Rajasthan?
Rajasthan has more than 1700 Village Forest Protection andManagement Committees. Membership is open to one adult memberwilling to participate from each family of the village or village-clusters. VFPMC is responsible for protection, collaborative micro-planning, production, management, resource sharing, resolution ofdispute and marketing. VFPMC is required to protect and manageforest/plantation area for at least ten years to earn rights to forestproduce. Before the final harvest, villagers can collect some of thenon-wood forest products free of charge. Munj, Bhuari and Khusare sold through auction. While half of the income generated fromauctions will go to the State exchequer 50% will be deposited inthe VFPMC account. Half of the share of VFPMC will distributedequally among the members and the remaining half reinvested inplantation and forest development. In case a VFPMC is not existing,the income will go to village panchayat subject to its supportiverole in protection for a minimum period of 10 years.
What is the Tamil Nadu afforestation project?
The Tamil Nadu Afforestation Project (TAP) was launched during1997-98 with a massive tree planting programme to bring aboutbalanced ecological upgradation and for meeting the requirementsof the local people with respect to wood and non-wood forestproduce. The project is implemented with the assistance of OverseasEconomic Co-operation Fund, Japan. The objectives are to improveforest productivity by creating heterogeneity of tree species andthrough intensive soil conservation and water harvesting measures;preserve areas rich in biodiversity; optimise use of land resourceson scientific basis and provide employment opportunities in ruralareas; enhance capabilities of the Tamil Nadu Forest Department byestablishing Geographic Information system, varioustraining programmes, and re-orientation in the management ofnatural resources through Joint Forest Planning and Management.This project is scheduled for five years.
What are tradeoffs and compromises in forest management?
Tradeoffs and compromises are inevitable in striving for sustainable forests. Sustainable forest management requires careful thought about the full range of benefits and consequences associated with management actions or inaction. Sustainable forest management is complicated .
How do forests change?
and species composition on the landscape. Forests constantly change, but their trajectory of change is periodically altered by fire, insects, diseases, harvesting, weather, invasive plants, and other disturbances. Healthy, diverse forests can better cope with such disturbances and continue to function as forests.
What are the three forms of sustainability?
Sustainability can be further classified into weak and strong sustainability (Pearce et al. 1994), with capital existing in three forms: natural, human, and human-made. WEAK SUSTAINABILITY—Only concerned about the total capital value . (natural + human + human-made) allowing for substitution among the three forms.
What is the key to forest management?
The key to effective forest management planning is determining a silvicultural system. A silvicultural systemis the collection of treatments to be applied over the life of a stand. These systems are typically describedby the method of harvest and regeneration employed.
What is ecological management?
Managing for ecological objectives often involves maintaining or enhancing ecological complexity in astand, as determined by structural and compositional characteristics . It is a fact that traditional silviculturalapproaches, especially those that are aimed primarily at management for timber, simplify the structure andcomposition of forest stands relative to conditions occurring in unmanaged (and naturally disturbed) stands.If your objectives include management for native species diversity, non-game wildlife habitat, and moreaesthetically diverse conditions, than you should consider managing stands to enhance ecologicalcomplexity.
How do trees change over time?
Tree and stand conditions change over time as trees grow in size and as they interact with other plants,animals, and ecological processes. Silvicultural treatments are applied to change, accelerate change, ormaintain the condition of trees and stands. For example, by applying selective herbicides after planting, adesired tree species can be given a head start in growth that allows it to out compete other vegetation. Bythinning a stand, the remaining trees can develop into larger stems at a rate faster than if the stand wasnot thinned.
What is shortwood tree?
Shortwood(also known as cut-to-length): Trees are felled, delimbed,and bucked to individual productlengths directly in the stump areaand then transported to the landingor roadside. Primary transportationis usually by a forwarder, althoughcable skidders are sometimesused.
What is a healthy forest?
Healthy Forest. A healthy forest is characterized by its native canopy and multiple horizontal layers, including shrubs and ground cover. Unhealthy Forest . An unhealthy forest is characterized by the dominance of invasive vines that can topple trees and disturb the canopy.
What are the animals that live in urban forests?
Healthy forests support habitat for native wildlife such as great horned owls, downy woodpeckers, coyotes, and red-backed salamanders, and native wildflowers such as spotted joe pye weed and New York aster: all species that have long called NYC home. The urban forest has never been more important for people.
What is the most common invasive tree species?
The most common invasive tree species recorded was black locust (5.3%), followed by Norway maple (1.7%). Standing dead trees can provide important habitat for birds and wildlife. We found that 10.9% of the standing trees in the canopy were dead. Midstory.
Is the Vestiges of larger maritime-coastal forests, which are not commonly found elsewhere in the state,
Vestiges of larger maritime-coastal forests, which are not commonly found elsewhere in the state, remain across the coastal areas of NYC. 2. The next generation is less healthy. Despite a high percentage of native trees in the canopy, native species are less prevalent in the midstory and understory layers.