Receiving Helpdesk

does bubble wrap have an r value

by Eriberto Grimes Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

A. Martin Holladay, editor of Energy Design Update, responds: The R-value of 3/8-inch-thick foil-faced bubble wrap is about 1.3. The R-value of 3/8-inch-thick foil-faced expanded polystyrene foam is about 1.6. By contrast, 2 inches of extruded polystyrene insulation has an R-value of 10.

What is the are value of bubble wrap insulation?

Martin Holladay, editor of Energy Design Update, responds: The R-value of 3/8-inch-thick foil-faced bubble wrap is about 1.3. The R-value of 3/8-inch-thick foil-faced expanded polystyrene foam is about 1.6. By contrast, 2 inches of extruded polystyrene insulation has an R-value of 10.

Is bubble wrap a good insulator?

What is the best insulation for heat?

  • Aerogel is more expensive, but definitely the best type of insulation.
  • Fiberglass is cheap, but requires careful handling.
  • Mineral wool is effective, but not fire resistant.
  • Cellulose is fire resistant, eco-friendly, and effective, but hard to apply.

What is the average cost of bubble wrap?

Some starter kits can easily cost $600 to $1200, though it's also possible to rent the gun for a week. Aside from the cost of getting the equipment, you also need to handle the process of actually shrink wrapping.

How is bubble wrap a good insulator?

Why Is Bubble Paper a Good Insulator?

  • Definition. Insulation is any substance that protects one space or material from the temperature variations of an adjacent space or material.
  • Air and Bubble Paper. Air, particularly air in a confined space, is a good insulator because the air inside the space tends to resist temperature changes.
  • Application. ...
  • Reuse. ...
  • Disadvantages. ...

How does bubble wrap work?

Bubble wrap works as insulation because it raises your windows R-value. An R-value is a measure of resistance to heat flow through a material’s thickness. The higher the R-value, the less heat escapes. A single pane window has an R-value of .8. Adding a strip of bubble wrap raises this value to 2. According to Build It Solar ...

How long does it take to install bubble wrap?

The installation process will take you fewer than 60-seconds per window. All you’ll need is a spray bottle, a X-Acto knife, and, of course, bubble wrap. Start by measuring the width of your windows. You’ll need this when you purchase your bubble wrap, as it comes in varying widths and lengths.

Does bubble wrap save you money?

If less heat escapes, you need less heat from your furnace. Ergo, bubble wrap saves you money on your heating bill.

Is bubble wrap good for windows?

Is it the key to solving all of life’s problems? Probably not. But on top of being fun to pop and great for packing, bubble wrap also works as an environmentally-friendly way to insulate your windows.

Why do you need to remove bubble wrap?

The main reason that you probably want to remove and discard the bubble wrap is so that you can inspect the duct seams and seal the seams with mastic. After that work is done, you want to install vinyl-faced R-8 duct insulation, following the instructions of the duct insulation manufacturer.

Is Prodex Total a foil-faced bubble wrap?

Although Prodex Total is not a foil-faced bubble wrap, we will answer the author's question because foil-faced bubble wrap is a reflective insulation that deserves a defense. The R-value of reflective insulation is not measured by the inch. The R-value of reflective insulation is measured within a system.

How long does bubble wrap insulation last?

Any large department stores will probably be swimming in the stuff. Call around to your local merchant friends. See if they can help. Bubble wrap insulation can last up to seven years. Advertisement.

How to insulate windows with bubble wrap?

How to Insulate Your Windows with Bubble Wrap. Putting bubble wrap on your windows is a snap. ( or a pop.) It will take you less than a minute to insulate one window. You will need a spray bottle, an exacto knife and some bubble wrap. Mist the water onto your window. Push the bubble side of the wrap against the window.

Does bubble wrap stain windows?

The water will hold the bubble wrap to the window all winter. You will need no tape or glue. Use the exacto knife to cut away any excess. The bubble wrap will not stain your windows.

Is bubble wrap a good insulator?

You shouldn't have a problem. A few more things to note: While the bubble wrap does create an unfortunate vapor barrier and won't be effective as an insulator once you put other insulation up against it, I have a hunch that it may also be your water-resistive barrier and air barrier.

Does bubble wrap condense?

The concern is that interior moisture that moves into the walls can condense on the bubble wrap in cold temps. You'll want to make sure that your walls can dry inward, which means no interior vapor barrier. A lot of water vapor rides on air, so leaks are more of a moisture concern than diffusion.

What is the R value of a 3 inch styrofoam?

For example, wood has an R-Value of 1 for each inch of wood; so three inches of wood has an R-Value of 3. Styrofoam or EPS (expanded Polystyrene) has an R-Value of 3.85 per inch; therefore, three inches of Styrofoam will have an R-value of over 11.

Why use bubble foil on metal?

Bubble foil is recommended for metal buildings to stop condensation and on the backside of knee walls to stop “hot walls.” Other than those very specific applications, using it in an attic (for example, stapling it to the bottom of your roof deck) is overkill and furthermore, you create the potential to trap moisture since bubble foil does not allow water vapor to pass through.

What type of insulation is needed for a conductive heat gain?

Radiant barrier is your first line of defense (against radiant heat) and traditional attic insulation ( fiberglass or cellulose) is the second line of defense against conductive heat gain.

Does bubble foil have an R value?

What about R-Value and Bubble/Fiberglass/Foam Insulation? Bubble foil does offer some R-Value because of the bubbles (because remember, radiant barrier does not have an R-value on its own). However, we see claims of up to R-14 for some bubble products.

Does radiant barrier foil have R value?

This might surprise you, but radiant barrier foil on its own has no R-Value! This is important to understand because radiant barrier does not take the place of traditional insulation (fiberglass, cellulose, etc.). Traditional attic insulation has R-value; this works to slow conductive heat. Radiant barriers reflect radiant heat; both conductive ...

Do you need bubble foil in the attic?

If you are installing Bubble Foil in a vented attic (meaning the attic is not sealed air tight), then you don’t need bubble foil; all you need is a foil radiant barrier. You will pay extra for the bubble foil, but you will not get any additional benefit.

Why do I see multiple charges on my credit card?

We charge when product ships. This means if an order is split into multiple shipments, your credit card will be charged each time a shipment is sent.

Where does my order ship from?

Most items ship from our warehouse in Urbana, Iowa. Orders placed before 2:00 PM Central Time Monday through Friday will ship out the door the same day. Draftcaps ship from Massachusetts and Vent Covers ship from New York. Both of these usually ship the next business day.

Where is EcoFoil radiant barrier made?

Our radiant barrier and reflective bubble insulation is manufactured in North America and shipped to our warehouse in Urbana, Iowa.

How do I become tax exempt?

Tax exempt forms can be obtained from your state's Department of Revenue office. Please upload your certificate/documentation at this link here. Submitted tax exempt forms must be signed and dated and submitted prior to your purchase with EcoFoil. Forms will typically be validated within 24 hours from the time they were received.

What is radiant barrier?

EcoFoil Radiant Barrier uses reflective material to increase the energy efficiency and comfort level of your home. Our radiant barrier is made of a thin layer of woven polyethylene, sandwiched between two layers of highly reflective metalized coating. With the polyethylene core, our product is tear resistant.

What is the difference between EcoFoil Solid Radiant Barrier and EcoFoil Perforated Radiant Barrier?

Both solid radiant barrier and perforated radiant barrier are constructed the same way. They are the same thickness and both have a polyethylene core making them tear resistant. The only difference between the two is that EcoFoil Perforated Radiant Barrier has tiny pin holes punched every 1/4" throughout the roll.

How can a reflective foil radiant barrier help save energy?

A radiant barrier can effectively re-direct heat back towards its source. Therefore, in the summer, you want the heat re-directed away from your home, but in the winter, you want the heat residing in your home to remain there. This provides for a more efficient system year round.

image
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8.3.21PHP Version335msRequest Duration2MBMemory UsageGET {post}Route
  • warninglog[03:16:35] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[03:16:35] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[03:16:35] LOG.warning: Callables of the form ["Swift_SmtpTransport", "Swift_Transport_EsmtpTranspor...
  • warninglog[03:16:35] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[03:16:35] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[03:16:35] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[03:16:35] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[03:16:35] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[03:16:35] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[03:16:35] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[03:16:35] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • Booting (13.13ms)
  • Application (321ms)
  • 1 x Application (95.95%)
    321.38ms
    1 x Booting (3.92%)
    13.13ms
    7 templates were rendered
    • themes.DevBlog.content.post (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/content/post.blade.php)34blade
      Params
      0
      post
      1
      postContent
      2
      author
      3
      updated_at
      4
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      5
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      6
      bing_related_keywords
      7
      google_related_keywords
      8
      bing_news_title
      9
      bing_news_description
      10
      bing_videos
      11
      bing_images
      12
      bing_search_result_title
      13
      bing_search_result_description
      14
      bing_search_result_url
      15
      bing_paa_questions
      16
      bing_paa_answers
      17
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      18
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      19
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      20
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      21
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      22
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      23
      google_faq_questions
      24
      google_faq_answers
      25
      google_rich_snippet
      26
      google_search_result
      27
      indexedArray
      28
      total_images
      29
      total_videos
      30
      settings
      31
      url_current
      32
      menus
      33
      sidebar
    • themes.DevBlog.layouts.master (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/layouts/master.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.head (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/head.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.header (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/header.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.navbar (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/navbar.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.footer (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/footer.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.scripts (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/scripts.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    uri
    GET {post}
    middleware
    web, checkdate
    as
    post.show
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\Frontend\json_data\PostController@show
    namespace
    where
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/json_data/PostController.php:18-166
    7 statements were executed300ms
    • select * from `posts` where `published_at` <= '2025-06-07 03:16:35' and `slug` = 'does-bubble-wrap-have-an-r-value' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      2.61ms/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 2025-06-07 03:16:35
      • 1. does-bubble-wrap-have-an-r-value
      Backtrace
      • 15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
      • 19. Route binding:39
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78
    • select * from `json_post_contents` where `json_post_contents`.`post_id` = 150118 and `json_post_contents`.`post_id` is not null and `rewrite_id` = 0
      7.46msmiddleware::checkdate:30receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 150118
      • 1. 0
      Backtrace
      • 19. middleware::checkdate:30
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
    • select * from `nova_menu_menus` where `slug` = 'header' limit 1
      490μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. header
      Backtrace
      • 15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` = 1 and `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` is not null and `parent_id` is null order by `parent_id` asc, `order` asc, `name` asc
      320μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 1
      Backtrace
      • 19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`parent_id` in (1) order by `order` asc
      280μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Backtrace
      • 24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select `id`, `post_title`, `slug` from `posts` where `status` = 'publish' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 10
      288ms/app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. publish
      Backtrace
      • 14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
      • 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
      • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
    • select * from `fake_users` where `fake_users`.`id` = 41755 limit 1
      850μsview::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 41755
      Backtrace
      • 21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
    App\Models\FakeUser
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\MenuItem
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\Menu
    1
    App\Models\JsonPostContent
    1
    App\Models\Post
    11
        _token
        84xFWOLiDAdc4a0EuV6h7uW5EkXhgioGsAIcTgQj
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/does-bubble-wrap-have-an-r-value" ]
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /does-bubble-wrap-have-an-r-value
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:25 [ "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "_pk_id.64.7c30=16551b498f7ba7fa.1749246389.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjhpdWhtZ2pURzgwdUVsNERKYnJNT1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZWd3aHJ6alg3L1VTTm5kWC9TODFaKzhpZHZDTmU5WlIrNXV6cXlWTDhkcjE5M2lRMUd3djBHNlpZRzA1MDZyK1ZQSXI5NmN6R0JzdjU0cU1ZRUMrSVl2RjNkNHFvSVNIMXlkNDZEdE04VjN3MFV5NmVCQ0V4VXRFK1l3N2dhUXQiLCJtYWMiOiI4ZmU0ZmZhYWI0NjcwMWY2OWM4OGExMTIwN2I4YjEwNzdiMTQyODYwNDFmNjVkNGE3NmVmODRlYjIwZDUwZDNlIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Ik1nQy8wQW13VksrQ0xQeFhxYkV2QWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVVltZGd2Q2c4elZTWUJ1NTlWTWw4QXJCTEN2ajNQaE1RWlk0MXA2ZW45WDhmWW9HQkNQTGtIU1JQVUZVMFNPdEdtbHNuV1c4WHJNWEN1Z0NmcGJkbE1aR09vclJpcnk1VFNZYlY3SzgyK1lYT01FT2VhalkwWnR1U2VDSHY0bDEiLCJtYWMiOiJlOTg3Mjg0NzhjMDAzMzI1MjQxNzZiOTM5NDRjMDJlY2I5Y2Y3OGQ2ZTY4MjIwNzJjNjdjYTJlZjNjZDM3M2VhIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.64.7c30=16551b498f7ba7fa.1749246389.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjhpdWhtZ2pURzgwdUVsNERKYnJNT1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZWd3aHJ6alg3L1VTTm5kWC9TODFaK" ] "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.213" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [ 0 => "94bb1a72deda8a1f-ORD" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.213, 172.69.59.36" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ] ]
        request_server
        0 of 0
        array:56 [ "USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/does-bubble-wrap-have-an-r-value" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/does-bubble-wrap-have-an-r-value" "REMOTE_PORT" => "47202" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.69.59.36" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_COOKIE" => "_pk_id.64.7c30=16551b498f7ba7fa.1749246389.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjhpdWhtZ2pURzgwdUVsNERKYnJNT1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZWd3aHJ6alg3L1VTTm5kWC9TODFaKzhpZHZDTmU5WlIrNXV6cXlWTDhkcjE5M2lRMUd3djBHNlpZRzA1MDZyK1ZQSXI5NmN6R0JzdjU0cU1ZRUMrSVl2RjNkNHFvSVNIMXlkNDZEdE04VjN3MFV5NmVCQ0V4VXRFK1l3N2dhUXQiLCJtYWMiOiI4ZmU0ZmZhYWI0NjcwMWY2OWM4OGExMTIwN2I4YjEwNzdiMTQyODYwNDFmNjVkNGE3NmVmODRlYjIwZDUwZDNlIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Ik1nQy8wQW13VksrQ0xQeFhxYkV2QWc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVVltZGd2Q2c4elZTWUJ1NTlWTWw4QXJCTEN2ajNQaE1RWlk0MXA2ZW45WDhmWW9HQkNQTGtIU1JQVUZVMFNPdEdtbHNuV1c4WHJNWEN1Z0NmcGJkbE1aR09vclJpcnk1VFNZYlY3SzgyK1lYT01FT2VhalkwWnR1U2VDSHY0bDEiLCJtYWMiOiJlOTg3Mjg0NzhjMDAzMzI1MjQxNzZiOTM5NDRjMDJlY2I5Y2Y3OGQ2ZTY4MjIwNzJjNjdjYTJlZjNjZDM3M2VhIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.64.7c30=16551b498f7ba7fa.1749246389.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IjhpdWhtZ2pURzgwdUVsNERKYnJNT1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZWd3aHJ6alg3L1VTTm5kWC9TODFaK" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.216.213" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "94bb1a72deda8a1f-ORD" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.216.213, 172.69.59.36" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1749246395.3556 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1749246395 ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_pk_id_64_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_64_7c30" => null "XSRF-TOKEN" => "84xFWOLiDAdc4a0EuV6h7uW5EkXhgioGsAIcTgQj" "askhelpdesk_session" => "UPFA1Boc5zZfTdcd24hTBfZ8P71ArFoT0c8Pjok2" ]
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:7 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Fri, 06 Jun 2025 21:46:35 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Im5aa2M2ZTBVU04vTlhOdm5HUVFxWGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibjgwZE1uZzIyUTJsU0hHT1NiUEpMeC8vYmZzbS85TENIai80NnpZZnRwUDdwb3JVaDB1UmUyYUZkcTYxY1NvUXNESHRMcDFOV2VTRTRqOFpoYllCS0hYb3hSRXBJQTRwOFZNOHhld2tOcityVXBIam1PbXUycGVhL0FrdkxqQkciLCJtYWMiOiI3MzEyMjc0ZmQ3YTZlODFmZjczMzE4ZDY0MTM2MTcxOTdjYWU1MmY4ODQ1ODA2MDZlZGQ2ZGJkNTUwYmQ4Y2U5IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 06-Jun-2025 23:46:35 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Im5aa2M2ZTBVU04vTlhOdm5HUVFxWGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibjgwZE1uZzIyUTJsU0hHT1NiUEpMeC8vYmZzbS85TENIai80NnpZZnRwUDdwb3JVaDB1UmUyYUZkcTYxY1NvUXNESHRMc" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkRsMGhPQ2ljR2ZhNE5RUHd4RFVTUEE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiY1lDRjExMHo3bktydTR0c1E2M1gxdGNhVEhxc0RPWXNwSCtITTFnQkdoRkNiOEhJWXViK0RRK2NZYUtvck9xVHFMMFp6d25HS2d2cmdPU0M2Zi95L3REVHlUdXBUbTJUZXFjZ3JVZFpuUW9sMXJ0R09SZ0RndjVvbkwxQTZCdHMiLCJtYWMiOiIyY2MwMmFjOWUyMWU1NjllMDhmZDU3OTIzNWFiNGY0ZDg4YzVmYjViYmJiZGFkNmUwNDhmMmNlNmFiMGIxMmNiIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 06-Jun-2025 23:46:35 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=laxaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkRsMGhPQ2ljR2ZhNE5RUHd4RFVTUEE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiY1lDRjExMHo3bktydTR0c1E2M1gxdGNhVEhxc0RPWXNwSCtITTFnQkdoRkNiOEhJWXViK0RRK2NZYUtvck9x" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Im5aa2M2ZTBVU04vTlhOdm5HUVFxWGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibjgwZE1uZzIyUTJsU0hHT1NiUEpMeC8vYmZzbS85TENIai80NnpZZnRwUDdwb3JVaDB1UmUyYUZkcTYxY1NvUXNESHRMcDFOV2VTRTRqOFpoYllCS0hYb3hSRXBJQTRwOFZNOHhld2tOcityVXBIam1PbXUycGVhL0FrdkxqQkciLCJtYWMiOiI3MzEyMjc0ZmQ3YTZlODFmZjczMzE4ZDY0MTM2MTcxOTdjYWU1MmY4ODQ1ODA2MDZlZGQ2ZGJkNTUwYmQ4Y2U5IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 06-Jun-2025 23:46:35 GMT; path=/XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Im5aa2M2ZTBVU04vTlhOdm5HUVFxWGc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoibjgwZE1uZzIyUTJsU0hHT1NiUEpMeC8vYmZzbS85TENIai80NnpZZnRwUDdwb3JVaDB1UmUyYUZkcTYxY1NvUXNESHRMc" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkRsMGhPQ2ljR2ZhNE5RUHd4RFVTUEE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiY1lDRjExMHo3bktydTR0c1E2M1gxdGNhVEhxc0RPWXNwSCtITTFnQkdoRkNiOEhJWXViK0RRK2NZYUtvck9xVHFMMFp6d25HS2d2cmdPU0M2Zi95L3REVHlUdXBUbTJUZXFjZ3JVZFpuUW9sMXJ0R09SZ0RndjVvbkwxQTZCdHMiLCJtYWMiOiIyY2MwMmFjOWUyMWU1NjllMDhmZDU3OTIzNWFiNGY0ZDg4YzVmYjViYmJiZGFkNmUwNDhmMmNlNmFiMGIxMmNiIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 06-Jun-2025 23:46:35 GMT; path=/; httponlyaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkRsMGhPQ2ljR2ZhNE5RUHd4RFVTUEE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiY1lDRjExMHo3bktydTR0c1E2M1gxdGNhVEhxc0RPWXNwSCtITTFnQkdoRkNiOEhJWXViK0RRK2NZYUtvck9x" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_token" => "84xFWOLiDAdc4a0EuV6h7uW5EkXhgioGsAIcTgQj" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/does-bubble-wrap-have-an-r-value" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]