The Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) needs to be replaced (best case scenario). There’s a leak in the 2nd gear apply circuit (the servo assembly or 1-2 accumulator), resulting in a large drop in fluid pressure when the Powertrain Control Module (PCM) selects 2nd gear. Insufficient line pressure (worst case scenario).
Full Answer
Should I replace the throttle position sensor?
The throttle position sensor not only helps to control the fuel and air mixture in your engine but also helps with shifting gears. While this part is meant to last the lifetime of your vehicle, sometimes it can fail and will need prompt replacement.
How do you adjust the throttle position sensor?
TPS – Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment
- Loosen the jam nut and unscrew the throttle stop screw all the way so that the throttle blade closes fully against the throttle body itself.
- Turn the stop screw back in until it just touches the linkage, then turn in ¼ turn more. ...
- Tighten the jam nut while holding the stop screw in place to prevent it from moving.
- Unplug TPS
How to know your throttle position sensor is failing?
Top 6 Bad Throttle Position Sensor Symptoms
- Car Jerks. Jerking or bucking of the vehicle is the most common symptom of a bad TPS. ...
- Idle Surging. Idle surging can be caused due to other issues in the car, but if it happens in conjunction with other throttle position sensor symptoms, the culprit is ...
- Check Engine Light. ...
- Engine Stalling. ...
- Acceleration Issues. ...
- Problems Switching Gears. ...
Will a throttle position sensor keep a car from starting?
Hereof, can a throttle position sensor stop a car from starting? The only way a TPS will cause a no-start is if the TPS is busted/stuck, and the TPS is telling the computer that you've floored the gas.
What are the symptoms of a failing throttle position sensor?
An unexplainable bucking and jerking in the vehicle.Sudden idle surges.Sudden engine stalling without any apparent reason.Hesitation while accelerating.Sudden surges in speed while driving on the highway.Intermittently flashing of check engine light for no apparent reason.Difficulties in changing gears.More items...
What problems can a throttle position sensor cause?
The car might accelerate itself, hesitate to accelerate, or lack power when you are trying to accelerate. You may also experience difficulty in changing gears. There may be a dramatic drop in your cars' fuel economy as a result of a faulty throttle position sensor.
How do you reset the throttle position sensor on a Chevy Silverado?
The easiest way to reset your throttle position sensor is to unhook the negative cable from your battery for up to five minutes or to remove the fuse for your engine control module.
How do you test a GM throttle position sensor?
1:047:12How to test TPS sensor on any GM throttle position sensor - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo then you want to take your throttle or get somebody in your car and move the gas pedal veryMoreSo then you want to take your throttle or get somebody in your car and move the gas pedal very slowly. And what you want to see is a steady increase all the way up to about almost five volts.
Will a bad TPS sensor throw a code?
a faulty tps can set a trouble code in the computer if the voltage value is either not present, sporadic, slow or constant, and this can illuminate your check engine light.
How do you test a throttle position sensor?
1:387:02How to test a TPS sensor - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAs I open the throttle you'll be able to see an increase in voltage gradually. As the throttle it'sMoreAs I open the throttle you'll be able to see an increase in voltage gradually. As the throttle it's open when you don't want to see any dropouts in boats you don't want to see any glitches.
Do you have to reset computer after replacing throttle position sensor?
After replacing the throttle body to your engine, if the engine light was on and has a pending code, the code will go away. If the code was a hard permanent code, then the ECM (computer) would need a hard reset.
How do you calibrate a throttle position sensor on a Chevy?
3:224:22How to Calibrate Throttle Position Sensor Using a Multimeter (Set TPS)YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clip45 volts and then as you apply throttle. You should see the voltage. Increase steadily up to aboutMore45 volts and then as you apply throttle. You should see the voltage. Increase steadily up to about four and a half volts uh or all the way up to five we should be good to go here.
How do you adjust the throttle position sensor on a Chevy?
0:573:46TPS or Throttle Position Sensor Adjustment 1 - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBy simply closing or plugging the idle control valve adjusting the throttle screw for a minimum idleMoreBy simply closing or plugging the idle control valve adjusting the throttle screw for a minimum idle speed. And then readjusting the TPS. The desired idle condition can always be met by the engine.
How do you test a throttle position sensor on a Chevy Silverado?
How to Check the TPS Voltage on a Chevy TruckOpen the hood on the truck. Remove the engine's air cleaner by removing the wingnuts. ... Place the black probe from the voltmeter on the middle terminal inside the TPS. Place the voltmeter's red probe on the the top, rearward terminal of the TPS.Put the key in the ignition.
Can throttle position sensor affect transmission shifting?
The Throttle Position sensor measures the throttle position, which is controlled by the gas pedal. It is used to determine engine load and if it fails it can cause automatic transmission shifting problems.
How do you fix a throttle position sensor?
2:053:09How to Stop Car Hesitation (Throttle Position Sensor) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo here's another trick get one of these tiny vise grip pliers and grab them to break them loose youMoreSo here's another trick get one of these tiny vise grip pliers and grab them to break them loose you lock the players on super tight. And then pull down on screws then the sensor comes right out.
How to Reset the Baseline Idle in a GM TBI | It Still Runs
The GM TBI (Throttle Body Injection) system uses a pair of low pressure fuel injectors mounted above the throttle body opening. Unlike a port fuel injection system, that sprays fuel into the intake manifold runner just above the intake valve, the injectors in this system spray fuel directly into the throttle body above the throttle plate.
How does a bad throttle body affect a Silverado?
So, the symptoms of a bad throttle body will all affect how the vehicle feels responding to your throttle input. A rough idle is also a very common symptom.
How to tell if a Silverado throttle is dirty?
Dirty Throttle Body. While coming to a stop, you may notice that your Silverado feels like it wants to die. The RPM may shoot up by as much as 500 until it finally finds the proper idle speed. This is a telltale sign of a dirty throttle body.
What does a bad throttle body mean on a 2019 Chevy Silverado?
November 11, 2019 by Jason. If your Chevy Silverado has a bad throttle body, it can cause it to run terribly. Common symptoms of a bad throttle body include, dirt and grime, the check engine light, and an erratic idle. Your Silverado’s throttle body controls the amount of air that enters the engine. You control the throttle body position ...
Is the check engine light on a Silverado bad?
The check engine light is one of the most common symptoms of a bad throttle body in your Silverado. The check engine light itself being on is not a bad thing. The trouble codes that are stored in the computer can tell a lot about what is actually going on. This makes diagnosing the throttle body much easier.
Can you clean a throttle body?
Here’s a great video showing how to clean a throttle body. Make sure that you use throttle body cleaner, and not brake parts cleaner, WD40, or even carb cleaner. Cleaning it is easy and cost effective.
What is throttle position sensor?
The throttle position sensor is one of the most crucial components of any fuel injection system, right after the computer and fuel injectors in terms of importance. GM Sensors have traditionally been outsourced to overseas manufacturers, the same ones who supply throttle position sensors to other makes like Ford and Toyota.
How to tell if TPS is failing?
The first and most telling symptom of a failing TPS is an idle that rises and falls sporadically or maintains a very high or low RPM. This condition can be extreme enough to cause stalling or to cause the tires to chirp when the transmission is engaged.
Can a TPS cause a stalling engine?
Engine Stalling. As mentioned, a failing TPS can result in random engine stalling at idle, but this can also happen under driving conditions. Most often this will occur under hard braking, since the computer assumes normal operation and continues to deliver cruise-amounts of fuel when the throttle butterfly is shut.
What is a bad throttle position sensor?
A bad throttle position sensor is the last thing that you will ever wish to have on your ride. The purpose of a throttle position sensor is to keep your car running like it’s supposed to by controlling the throttle.
How much does it cost to replace a throttle position sensor?
The labor costs will be anywhere between $60 and $90, depending on the hourly rate of the mechanics. So in total, you can expect to pay between $135 and $220 for a throttle position sensor replacement. Since replacing the TPS is fairly easy in most cases (depending on its location), you may be able to save yourself some time by doing it yourself.
Why does my computer stall my car?
The simple answer is when your computer can no longer detect any signal from the throttle position sensor. The will likely force your computer to stall the engine and only allow it to run at low RPMs, which means the car will only move at slow speeds.
Why does my check engine light turn off?
The check engine light will randomly turn on and off even if the car is running smoothly without any jerks and stalling. This is often the first ever symptom of a bad TPS.
What is the most common symptom of a bad TPS?
Jerking or bucking of the vehicle is the most common symptom of a bad TPS. These jerks can be experienced during hard acceleration or when under moderate load. What makes diagnosing it tricky is that the bucks and jerks may be completely random and not even occur for some stretches of time.
Can you detect throttle position sensor issues?
Honestly speaking, it is not easy to detect throttle position sensor issues. However, there are specific throttle position sensor signs to look for to help ensure you find the culprit.
Can a throttle position sensor cause a car to accelerate?
A faulty throttle position sensor will not let your car accelerate normally. Though this doesn’t happen all the time. You may experience slow acceleration, acceleration surge at both high and low speeds, hesitation or delay in acceleration, and other related symptoms.
Why is my throttle position sensor not working?
Code errors can cause your throttle position sensor to work erratically or incorrectly. Otherwise, you’ll need professional software to reprogram your sensor. This job is best done by a professional mechanic. If your sensor just needs repairs, it could be the result of faulty or loose wiring.
What is the function of the throttle position sensor?
When you press down on the gas pedal, your throttle body unit's valve opens. This causes your throttle position sensor to adjust the engine intake manifold accordingly .
How to install a new sensor?
Install your new sensor by working backward through the removal steps. Start by installing the sensor using the mounting screws. Next, connect your sensor to your vehicle's electrical system using a convenient electrical connector. You should be able to easily push it together and hear a distinct click. Check to ensure a firm connection.
Why does my engine keep idling?
Similarly, if your engine struggles to idle efficiently, it could also be a result of a damaged throttle position sensor. Stalling, surging, or hesitating while idling all can be caused by this unassuming sensor.
Where should the throttle sensor be mounted?
It should be mounted to your throttle body, which is on top of your engine. You should disconnect your negative battery cable before removing the sensor. This helps you avoid the risk of electrical shock or causing an error code on your engine control module.
Can you replace a sensor?
Completely replacing your sensor may be the best way to avoid future issues, but some issues can be easily fixed by reprogramming or repairing your sensor. Reprogramming or resetting your sensor can sometimes solve these issues. This step can also be necessary when you install a new sensor.
Is throttle position sensor a corrosion sensor?
Just like any other electrical wiring, your throttle position sensor is susceptible to corrosion and faulty connections. Once you’ve established the issue is with your sensor and that it isn’t a programming fault, check the wiring and connection points before purchasing a new one.