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zinc supplement benefits

by Dr. Donald Wilderman DVM Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

Taking a zinc supplement may help:

  • Boost your immune function
  • Alleviate symptoms of viral infections like the common cold
  • Decrease inflammation
  • Accelerate wound healing

What are the potential benefits of zinc supplements?

  • Zinc gluconate. ...
  • Zinc acetate. ...
  • Zinc orotate. ...
  • Zinc picolinate. ...
  • Zinc sulfate. ...
  • Zinc citrate. ...
  • Needed by more than 300 enzymes that play a role in nerve function, metabolism, digestion, and other processes
  • Necessary for the development and function of immune cells
  • Fundamental to skin health, including wound healing

More items...

What is the best zinc supplement to take?

Best zinc overall: Thorne Research Zinc Picolinate. Thorne Research takes great care to provide an appropriate dosage of zinc, in a highly bioavailable format. For all-purpose use, it’s easily the top zinc supplement on the market. Best zinc for colds: Nature’s Way Organic Zinc Lozenges.

What are some benefits of taking zinc?

Zinc may also be effective for the treatment of:

  • acne – one study, published in JAMA, showed promising results of zinc sulfate for the treatment of acne
  • attention deficit hyperactivity disorder ( ADHD)
  • osteoporosis
  • preventing and treating pneumonia

How long should you take zinc supplements?

Zinc Supplements: Benefits, Dosage, and Side Effects

  • Potential uses and benefits. Zinc is vital for many aspects of health and has been associated with a variety of benefits. ...
  • 5 Foods that Are High in Zinc
  • Types of zinc supplements. When choosing a zinc supplement, you’ll likely notice that there are many different types available.
  • Dosage. ...
  • Safety and side effects. ...
  • The bottom line. ...

See more

Is it good to take zinc everyday?

When taken by mouth: Zinc is likely safe when used in amounts no greater than 40 mg daily. It is possibly safe when taken in larger doses, especially when used only for a short period of time. But taking doses higher than 40 mg daily might decrease how much copper the body absorbs.

What are the benefits of taken zinc?

Zinc may effectively reduce inflammation, boost immune health, reduce your risk of age-related diseases, speed wound healing and improve acne symptoms.

What are the side effects of taking zinc?

In some people, zinc might cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, metallic taste, kidney and stomach damage, and other side effects. Using zinc on broken skin may cause burning, stinging, itching, and tingling. Zinc is POSSIBLY SAFE when taking by mouth in doses greater than 40 mg daily.

Is it OK to take vitamin C and zinc together?

In pooled analyses of both studies (n=94), vitamin C plus zinc was significantly more efficient than placebo at reducing rhinorrhoea over 5 days of treatment. Furthermore, symptom relief was quicker and the product was well tolerated.

Who should not take zinc?

Medications that may interfere with zinc include: blood pressure medications, penicillamine, amiloride, certain antibiotics, ACE inhibitors, cisplatin, immunosuppressant medications, deferoxamine, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and thiazide diuretics.

When should I take zinc morning or night?

Zinc supplement, if taken at night will be beneficial for the body in multiple ways. Zinc is involved in the production of at least 300 enzymes, helps in hundreds of body processes, from producing DNA to repairing cells and boosting immune system.

Can you take zinc and vitamin D together?

No interactions were found between Vitamin D3 and Zinc.

Does zinc affect your heart?

Zinc, an essential micronutrient, affects the heart by modulating cardiomyocyte oxidative stress and maintaining myocardial structure, among other mechanisms. In cross-sectional studies, patients with heart failure have often had zinc deficiencies, suggesting effects on the ongoing pathogenesis of heart failure.

What are the benefits of zinc?

Produce and store insulin. Help your thyroid and metabolism work properly. Make proteins and DNA. ‌Zinc has also been shown to improve the following conditions: ‌Common cold. ‌Diarrhea. Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) Getting the right amount of zinc is especially important as you grow.

Why is zinc important?

Your body needs zinc to function properly. If you don’t get enough, you could develop health problems. Your body uses zinc to do the following: ‌Zinc has also been shown to improve the following conditions: Getting the right amount of zinc is especially important as you grow.

How to lose zinc in urine?

Chlorthalidone and hydrochlorothiazide can make you lose zinc through urine. Taking these medicines for a long time can decrease the amount of zinc in your body. Antibiotics. Taking quinolone or tetracycline with zinc can make the medication less effective and prevent your body from absorbing the zinc.

How much zinc should a 14 year old take?

Teenage girls aged 14 to 18 years need 9 milligrams/day. Teenage boys aged 14 to 18 years require 11 milligrams/day. Signs of Zinc Deficiency. Because zinc is used in many areas of the body, deficiency can be a serious matter. Zinc deficiency can cause the following: ‌.

Why is zinc important for pregnant women?

Children and teens need to have zinc in their diet. Zinc is a vital nutrient in pregnancy. It helps with the proper development of the fetus. People who breastfeed also need more zinc in their diet than usual.

Is zinc a serious problem?

Zinc requirements vary in childhood and teenage years: Because zinc is used in many areas of the body, deficiency can be a serious matter. Zinc deficiency can cause the following: ‌. If you suspect you have a zinc deficiency, talk to your doctor or healthcare provider before you start supplementing.

Does zinc help with alcoholism?

‌. People who struggle with alcoholism. Alcohol can prevent your body from absorbing zinc. People with alcoholism often don’t have a well-balanced diet that includes enough zinc.

Why is zinc important for muscle growth?

zinc also plays a very important role in cell growth and division meaning it helps boost both muscle growth and repair following injury. It also helps the body maintain muscular and skeletal strength meaning you will feel fitter and stronger physically. Muscle mass is also boosted by the fact that zinc helps to stimulate the release of the hormone-testosterone.

Why is zinc important for diabetes?

Diabetes. Zinc is necessary to balance many of the body’s hormones including the insulin responsible for regulating blood sugar. Zinc can benefit the level of blood sugar by binding to insulin allowing for it to be stored by the pancreas and released effectively.

What is Zinc?

Zinc is a trace element which means that we need it in small quantities for numerous bodily functions, growth and maintenance. It plays a role in a variety of biochemical processes like cell production as well as helping to maintain hormone levels.

Why is zinc deficiency in the West?

Research even suggests that a high intake of carbohydrates in the diet may be a contributing factor to rising zinc deficiency in the west. According to research, zinc deficiency may be caused not only by carbohydrates replacing proteins in the diet but also because they cause digestive health to suffer meaning absorption of zinc is not as effective. (5)

Why are vegans at risk for zinc deficiency?

Alcoholics are also at a much greater risk of zinc deficiency because their diets tend to be much less nutritious.

What would happen if we didn't have zinc?

We know for sure that without zinc, many of our essential bodily functions would go awry. The WHO has stated that over 30% of the world’s population are deficient in zinc. There are a number of symptoms of zinc deficiency such as muscle waste, hair loss and poor immunity.

How long does it take for zinc to work after a cold?

Research published in 2013 by Indian researchers revealed that if you start taking zinc supplements within the first 24 hours of the onset of your cold, symptoms disappeared significantly faster. (2)

What are the benefits of zinc?

What are the benefits of taking zinc, as well as consuming foods high in zinc? Zinc benefits the body in many ways — it helps with hormone production, proper growth and repair, improved immunity and promoting normal digestion.

Why is zinc important?

You may have heard that zinc benefits include helping people recovering from colds, but this mineral is also needed by those who aren’t sick and who don’t have compromised immune function. Ideally this essential mineral should be consumed in small amounts every day in order to maintain overall health and perform hundreds of important functions.

What Is Zinc?

Zinc is a type of metal and an essential trace element. It’s “essential” because you must obtain it from your diet, since your body can’t make its own.

How long does zinc supplementation take to work?

In one study by the Department of Internal Medicine at Wayne University, after 20 weeks of zinc restriction, giving patients zinc supplements effectively increased serum testosterone in the majority of men.

Why is zinc important for blood sugar?

Zinc benefits blood sugar levels because it binds to insulin, so insulin is adequately stored in the pancreas and released when glucose enters the bloodstream.

How much zinc is too much?

Is 50 milligrams of zinc too much for the average adult? Most experts consider the tolerable upper limit to be around 40 milligrams per day.

What is zinc used for?

According to researchers at the Department of Dermatology at the University of California: Zinc plays an essential role in numerous biochemical pathways: organ systems, including the integumentary, gastrointestinal, central nervous system, immune, skeletal, and reproductive systems….

What are the benefits of zinc supplements?

1. Boosts the Immune System. Zinc is right up there with vitamin C as a popular cold remedy. “Immune cells depend on zinc for healthy development and function,” Best says.

Why is zinc important for pregnant women?

Zinc helps the body make proteins and DNA, and it’s needed for proper growth and development, too, according to the NIH. Because of these functions it’s an important mineral for pregnant women and young children, and zinc supplements may help pregnant women avoid early labor.

Can zinc help children?

“Zinc deficiency in children can lead to failure to thrive, and zinc supplementation can help in some of these cases,” Yule says. According to a March 2018 meta-analysis published in Nutrients , zinc supplementation in infants and young children promoted healthy growth and led to increased height and weight, especially after the child’s second birthday. The researchers note, however, that the current evidence is still preliminary and more studies are needed to better determine which kids might benefit most from extra zinc.

Is zinc supplementation necessary?

Zinc supplementation is still not necessary or recommended currently unless a deficiency is present, Yule says. And do talk with your child's pediatrician about specific risks and potential benefits before starting your child on supplements. 4. Manages Blood Sugar.

Can zinc supplements help with colds?

Most Americans consume enough zinc through diet and a multivitamin, but research has pointed to several potential upsides to supplements. For certain people, zinc supplements may help shorten the duration of colds, manage blood sugar levels, and boost heart health. There are some risks to know about too. Kaat Zoetekouw/Stocksy.

Is zinc deficiency a risk factor for diabetes?

“Those with diabetes may be at higher risk for zinc inadequacy,” Yule says. A study published January–April 2020 in the Journal of Family and Community Medicine found 6.4 percent of participants in the control group were deficient in zinc, while 67.9 percent of participants from the group with diabetes were deficient, though the researchers couldn’t determine whether diabetes caused zinc deficiency or vice versa.

Is zinc good for you?

There is, however, some research that suggests taking zinc in higher doses in supplement form may offer certain benefits for certain individuals.

Why is zinc important for the body?

Zinc is also important to wound healing and your sense of taste and smell.

What is zinc oxide cream?

Zinc that's used topically is known as zinc oxide. Zinc oxide cream, ointment or paste is applied to the skin to prevent conditions such as diaper rash and sunburn.

How long after zinc can you take antibiotics?

Taking the antibiotic two hours before or four to six hours after taking zinc can minimize this effect. Penicillamine. Using oral zinc with the rheumatoid arthritis drug penicillamine (Cuprimine, Depen) can reduce the drug's ability to ease arthritis symptoms.

What blood pressure medication increases the amount of zinc lost in urine?

Thiazide diuretics. These blood pressure drugs increase the amount of zinc lost in urine.

Can zinc help with diarrhea?

Oral zinc supplements can reduce the symptoms of diarrhea in children with low levels of zinc, such as from malnutrition. There isn't enough evidence to recommend use of oral zinc for children with diarrhea who have a healthy, varied diet. Age-related macular degeneration.

Does zinc help with colds?

People use oral zinc to help treat colds, but it can decrease the effectiveness of certain drugs and cause side effects.

Can you use zinc intranasal?

Don't use intranasal zinc. This form of zinc has been linked with the loss of the sense of smell.

Why is zinc important for the immune system?

Zinc is most popularly known for boosting immunity and keeping the common cold at bay. In addition to its role in keeping the body’s immune system strong and preventing infection, this trace mineral is important for a multitude of functions, including energy production, alertness, mood, and healthy brain function.

Why is zinc important for bone health?

Zinc deficiency has been linked to deterioration of bone metabolism and was found to stimulate bone formation and mineralization, two important aspects of bone health. This is partly due to its important role in protein synthesis.

What Functions Does Zinc Have in Your Body?

Zinc is found in virtually all of the body’s 30-100 trillion cells and plays an important role in over 100 enzyme systems in the human body. Along with its companion nutrients, such as magnesium and B-vitamins, it is required for healthy cell division and the formation of new cells. It’s also an important antioxidant mineral that is needed for the proper function of the powerful antioxidant enzyme, Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD), which soaks up highly reactive, free radicals before they harm delicate cellular components. Though, for this anti-aging enzyme to work properly, it needs adequate levels of both copper and zinc – with a deficiency of either element resulting in impaired function of this important, protective enzyme system.

What is zinc in the body?

Zinc is found in virtually all of the body’s 30-100 trillion cells and plays an important role in over 100 enzyme systems in the human body. Along with its companion nutrients, such as magnesium and B-vitamins, it is required for healthy cell division and the formation of new cells. It’s also an important antioxidant mineral that is needed for the proper function of the powerful antioxidant enzyme, Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD), which soaks up highly reactive, free radicals before they harm delicate cellular components. Though, for this anti-aging enzyme to work properly, it needs adequate levels of both copper and zinc – with a deficiency of either element resulting in impaired function of this important, protective enzyme system.

Why is zinc important for diabetes?

Zinc has also been found to prevent amylin (a protein) from forming clumps in the body, which can contribute to diabetes and other chronic ailments ( 7 ). The mineral is also needed to produce insulin, which plays a central role in diabetes. Zinc is also required for the production of pancreatic enzymes, which are digestive enzymes essential for the proper breakdown and utilization of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates in the foods we eat.

Which form of zinc produces the most ions?

The form of zinc that produces the most ions is zinc acetate with zinc sulfate and zinc gluconate (commonly used in cold formulas) producing lesser amounts, but coming in a close second. In addition to its immune strengthening effects, zinc also promotes faster wound healing as well.

How much zinc is in a cup of mushrooms?

Mushrooms (1 cup contains 0.6 milligrams of zinc, which meets 7% DV) Salmon (3 ounces contain 0.5 milligrams of zinc, which meets 6% DV) Cocoa powder (1 tablespoon contains 0.3 milligrams of zinc, which meets 3% DV) You might also want to look at supplements.

What is the role of zinc in the body?

Zinc plays a key role in maintaining vision, and it is present in high concentrations in the eye.

Why is zinc important for infants?

Giving zinc to underweight infants in developing countries seems to decrease the risk of death, prevent certain complications, and improve mental ability. Giving zinc supplements to low birth weight infants in industrialized countries also seems to help prevent some complications and death.

Why is zinc considered an essential trace element?

It is called an "essential trace element" because very small amounts of zinc are necessary for human health. Since the human body does not store excess zinc, it must be consumed regularly as part of the diet. Common dietary sources of zinc include red meat, poultry, and fish.

How to treat warts with zinc?

Warts. Applying a zinc ointment appears to be as effective as conventional treatments for curing warts. Taking zinc sulfate by mouth also appears to help.

What are the effects of zinc deficiency?

Zinc is used for the treatment and prevention of zinc deficiency and its consequences, including stunted growth and acute diarrhea in children, slow wound healing, and Wilson's disease.

How long after taking antibiotics can you take zinc?

To avoid this interaction take zinc supplements at least 1 hour after antibiotics. Some of these antibiotics that might interact with zinc include ciprofloxacin (Cipro), enoxacin (Penetrex), norfloxacin (Chibroxin, Noroxin), sparfloxacin (Zagam), trovafloxacin (Trovan), and grepafloxacin (Raxar).

What foods have zinc in them?

It is found in several systems and biological reactions, and it is needed for immune function, wound healing, blood clotting, thyroid function, and much more. Meats, seafood, dairy products, nuts, legumes, and whole grains offer relatively high levels of zinc.

What is zinc used for?

Zinc is involved in numerous aspects of cellular metabolism. It is required for the catalytic activity of approximately 100 enzymes [1,2] and it plays a role in immune function [3,4], protein synthesis [4], wound healing [5], DNA synthesis [2,4], and cell division [4]. Zinc also supports normal growth and development during pregnancy, childhood, and adolescence [6-8] and is required for proper sense of taste and smell [9]. A daily intake of zinc is required to maintain a steady state because the body has no specialized zinc storage system [10].

How much zinc should I take for an elderly person?

An analysis of NHANES III data found that 35%–45% of adults aged 60 years or older had zinc intakes below the estimated average requirement of 6.8 mg/day for elderly females and 9.4 mg/day for elderly males . When the investigators considered intakes from both food and dietary supplements, they found that 20%–25% of older adults still had inadequate zinc intakes [22].

How much zinc should an infant take?

Breast milk provides sufficient zinc (2 mg/day) for the first 4–6 months of life but does not provide recommended amounts of zinc for infants aged 7–12 months, who need 3 mg/day [ 2, 34 ].

Why do alcoholics have low zinc levels?

Approximately 30%–50% of alcoholics have low zinc status because ethanol consumption decreases intestinal absorption of zinc and increases urinary zinc excretion [ 45 ]. In addition, the variety and amount of food consumed by many alcoholics is limited, leading to inadequate zinc intake [ 2, 46, 47, 48 ].

What is the DRI for zinc?

DRI is the general term for a set of reference values used for planning and assessing nutrient intakes of healthy people . These values, which vary by age and gender [ 2 ], include the following:

What foods contain zinc?

Oysters contain more zinc per serving than any other food , but red meat and poultry provide the majority of zinc in the American diet . Other good food sources include beans, nuts, certain types of seafood (such as crab and lobster), whole grains, fortified breakfast cereals, and dairy products [ 2, 11 ].

How much zinc is in cereal?

Breakfast cereal, fortified with 25% of the DV for zinc, 1 serving

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