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why is the red oak new jerseys state tree

by Dayton Macejkovic Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Official State Tree of New Jersey
An important source of hardwood lumber, the coarse-grained wood of the northern red oak tree is hard, strong, heavy, and durable. Red oak wood has been used to make railroad ties, fence posts, furniture, flooring, and for many other uses (it is also an excellent firewood).

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What is the state tree of New Jersey?

New Jersey’s State Tree: The Majestic Red Oak. Ever since June 13th, 1950, the official state tree of New Jersey has been the Red Oak — the Quercus borealis maxima, as it’s known to horticulturists and arborists. Find out why the Red Oak tree was chosen and what characteristics have continued to make it special to our state.

What is the history of the red oak tree?

The red oak was authorized by Joint Resolution 12 of the One Hundred and Seventy-fourth Legislature signed by Governor Alfred E. Driscoll June 13, 1950.

What are the characteristics of a red oak tree?

Characteristics. The Red Oak is a pointy-leafed specimen that produces acorns abundantly, which aside from keeping squirrels and chipmunks happy and well-fed, was also an important source of food to the native Americans of New Jersey, which included the Abenaki, Malecite, Passamaquoddy, and Pennacook tribes. A moderately fast-growing tree,...

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Why is the red oak the NJ state tree?

New Jersey State Tree: Northern Red Oak (Quercus rubra) On June 13, 1950, Governor Alfred E. Driscoll and the State Assembly selected the Northern Red Oak as the state tree to represent New Jersey for its strength, dignity, structural beauty and long life.

What is New Jersey state tree?

Northern Red OakNew Jersey / State treeState Tree - The Red Oak The red oak is a hardwood tree that has pointy-lobed leaves with prickly tips. In autumn its leaves turn a beautiful, bright red. It produces many acorns.

Is red oak native to NJ?

Red Oaks are native to the northeastern part of the United States. However, it is hardy from the Upper Great Lakes and lower Cana Upper Great Lakes and lower Canadian slopes down to Georgia.

What is special about red oak trees?

There are so many incredible facts about Red Oak Trees. Their wood is porous, Red Oak Trees are more abundant than White Oak Trees, they can grow up to 80ft tall, have bitter acorns and don't produce acorns until they're at least 20 years old!

Are oak trees in NJ?

Nineteen species of oaks are native to New Jersey. They are the dominant trees in most of our upland forests. The part of the state that is south of Trenton and west of the Pine Barrens has 17 native species, including eight that do not occur in northern New Jersey.

What is NJ known for?

Its long and beautiful coastline has long made the state a popular vacation destination, with over 50 seaside resort towns including Asbury Park, Atlantic City and Cape May. The state also boasts an impressive musical legacy–Bruce Springsteen, Jon Bon Jovi and Frank Sinatra all hail from New Jersey.

What is the most common tree in NJ?

Like many of New Jersey's most common trees, the tulip tree has an attractive pyramidal shape that makes it popular in landscaping. It's also well-known for its brilliant yellow fall foliage. Hummingbirds, finches and other birds are attracted to the nectar in tulip tree flowers.

What is NJ state Fruit?

Highbush BlueberryFirst cultivated in the Garden State in 1916, the Northern Highbush Blueberry (Vaccinium corymbosum) is a delicious addition to this list as the official state fruit as of January 12, 2004.

What is New Jersey's state rock?

FrankliniteFranklinite, which contains zinc, iron, and manganese was mined in great quantity from colonial times up till the early 20th century. Franklinite is dark black, has a reddish brown streak and a metallic luster. It is found in massive, granular and, occasionally, in crystallized forms.

Why is it called red oak?

Called the "red" oak because of the fall color and also due to the hint of red in the leaf veins on the underside of the leaves.

Is red oak rare?

Red oak is native to all of Iowa, except the northwest corner, although it is relatively rare in the northwest portion of its native range. Red oak occurs on a wide variety of sites ranging from stream terraces to dry ridges; but it is most frequently found on moist, well-drained slopes.

Is red oak poisonous?

Red Oak buds (in the fall), young shoots (in the early spring), sprouts, and acorns can be toxic to some animals such as cattle, sheep, and possibly deer. Ingestion of these parts of Red Oak results in kidney failure in these animals.

Which state has the most diners?

New Jersey has the most diners in the world and is sometimes referred to as the diner capital of the world. North Jersey has the most shopping malls in one area in the world with seven major shopping malls in a 25 sq. mile radius.

What is New Jersey known for?

New Jersey is known for many things including its beautiful beaches, busy roads, great food, intense politics, and diverse culture. People born and raised in this prolific state have a lot to be proud of - unique people, gorgeous scenery and exciting sports are just a few of our common attributes.

How many states border NJ?

New Jersey is one of the 50 federal states of the United States of America, located in the northeastern US mainland, bordered in north and northeast by the State of New York, in east by the Atlantic Ocean, in south and southwest by Delaware across Delaware Bay; and on the west by Pennsylvania across the Delaware River.

What does the New Jersey flag look like?

The State flag of New Jersey is buff colored. The state coat of arms is emblazoned in the center. The shield has three plows with a horse's head above it. Two women represent the goddesses of Liberty and Agriculture.

What are some fun facts about New Jersey?

Here are ten fun facts I came across: New Jersey is the most densely populated state in the country (ok, we all knew that one) New Jersey is considered the “Diner Capital of the Country” with an estimated 525 diners. Atlantic City has the longest boardwalk in the world.

What is the Garden State?

Abraham Browning of Camden is given credit for giving New Jersey the nickname the Garden State. Browning said that our Garden State is an immense barrel, filled with good things to eat and open at both ends, with Pennsylvanians grabbing from one end and New Yorkers from the other.

Is Red Oak A good tree?

Red oak is a hardy tree suitable for growing in USDA plant hardiness zones 3 through 8. This moderately fast-growing oak tree reaches mature heights of 60 to 75 feet, with a spread of 45 to 50 feet. The tree is valued for its deep root system, which makes it useful for planting near urban streets and sidewalks.

What is the official state tree of New Jersey?

State Tree – The Red Oak The red oak is a hardwood tree that has pointy-lobed leaves with prickly tips. In autumn its leaves turn a beautiful, bright red. It produces many acorns.

What does the red oak tree mean?

The mighty Northern Red Oak signifies strength, nobility, and a willingness to survive for these oaks are unsurpassed in their grandeur, size, longevity of life, and numbers. Oak trees have found a longstanding place in history and culture. The tree spirit’s name stemmed from the word “drys,” meaning Oak.

What kind of oak trees grow in New Jersey?

Of the local species, northern red, black, scarlet, pin, white, swamp white, chestnut, bear and dwarf chinquapin oaks are widespread in New Jersey. Southern red, post, willow and blackjack oaks are common locally but don’t range much farther north.

What is the most popular tree in New Jersey?

Widely considered a national treasure another of native New Jersey trees. The Red Oak tree is New Jersey’s official state tree. Known for its beautiful fall colors and the value it brings to surrounding wildlife, the Red Oak is a fast growing species that will provide shade with its height and large canopy spread.

What is New Jersey best known for?

New Jersey is known for many things including its beautiful beaches, busy roads, great food, intense politics, and diverse culture. People born and raised in this prolific state have a lot to be proud of – unique people, gorgeous scenery and exciting sports are just a few of our common attributes.

What is the lifespan of a red oak?

Northern red oaks’ acorns are a treat for many animals, including ruffed grouse, blue jays, wild turkeys, fox squirrels, bears, deer, and raccoons. On rare occasions, the red oak can live to be 500 years old! More commonly, they tend to stay healthy for about 150 years.

Is red oak A good tree?

Red oak is a hardy tree suitable for growing in USDA plant hardiness zones 3 through 8. The tree is valued for its deep root system, which makes it useful for planting near urban streets and sidewalks.

What is the state tree in New Jersey?

Red Oak. Widely considered a national treasure another of native New Jersey trees. The Red Oak tree is New Jersey’s official state tree. Known for its beautiful fall colors and the value it brings to surrounding wildlife, the Red Oak is a fast growing species that will provide shade with its height and large canopy spread.

What is the color of the American Holly tree?

American Holly. The Holly Tree’s deep green leaves remain vibrant throughout the year which is one of the reasons this tree makes our list. Its bright red berries will give a pop of color to your landscape and can be clipped and used in Holiday Decorations.

How tall does a hazel alder tree grow?

It is considered a small tree because it typically only grows to a height of 10 to 20 feet.

How much sun does a sweet birch tree need?

It grows best in residential and park areas. This tree typically reaches a height of 40 to 50 feet and needs full sun for at least 6 hours a day. It likes moist soil and often grows in rocky areas.

What color is the bark of a black spruce tree?

The bark of the Black Spruce tree is scaly and dark gray. The needles are stiff, blue green in color and grow into a pointed crown at its top. The Black Spruce’s cones persist for several years and are the smallest of all spruces. The root systems are typically shallow, so it prefers a layer of mulch around its base.

What is the bark of a sweet birch used for?

Its bark has a strong wintergreen scent and taste that is used in everything from candy to medicine. The Sweet Birch’s sap can be used to make alcohol such as “birch beer”. The hard and heavy wood of the sweet birch is commonly used in furniture manufacture.

What is a hazel alder?

The Hazel Alder, or Smooth Alder as it is often called, is a multi-trunk tree with dense branches. It produces pretty flowers in the spring before its green leaves appear. The leaves are simple but impressive because of their parallel veins and dark green top contrasting with a pale green underside. The Hazel Alder has no serious insect ...

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