Receiving Helpdesk

why does martin luther king use parallelism in his speech

by Mr. Wallace Turcotte V Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

King uses his parallelism to unify the audience on one ground which they all share, one ground of freedom, the soil of America. King uses syntax to direct the speech towards each individual in the audience.

Using parallelism, King emphasizes key images and arguments. Note too that King's repetition never risks becoming redundancy. Recognizing the line that separates the two takes some time and skill, but one key to King's effective use of repetition is context.

Full Answer

What are some examples of parallelism in Martin Luther King's speech?

The most forceful use of parallelism occurs at the end of the speech, in the multiple repetitions of "I have a dream" and "let freedom ring." These statements bring the speech to a crescendo and lend a hypnotic, spell-binding quality to King's utterances as he rises to his climax. The words "let freedom ring" mimic the repeating ringing of a bell.

How does King use parallelism in the poem we cannot walk alone?

Later, he parallels two short sentences, “We cannot walk alone” and “We cannot turn back.” These two bookend a line about how King wants people to walk: together and straight ahead. The effect of such parallelism is powerful and memorable.

How did Martin Luther King use rhetorical skills in his speech?

With his ministerial, faith-based roots, King used his superb rhetorical skills to create an inspirational piece of history. While the entire speech is well-crafted, King uses parallel structure -- the intentional repetition of grammatical structures -- to organize, connect and emphasize the most important elements.

How does King use parallel structure in this passage?

While the entire speech is well-crafted, King uses parallel structure -- the intentional repetition of grammatical structures -- to organize, connect and emphasize the most important elements. Parallel structure organizes related information.

What is parallel structure in I have a dream speech?

When using parallel structure, a speaker repeats combinations of words, sentence patterns, or grammatical constructions. "I'm not saying," but "I am saying" is an example of two phrases with identical syntax. A great example from "I Have a Dream" is "to work together, to pray together, to struggle together" (18.5).

What is the purpose of parallelism in speeches?

Parallelism is particularly popular among orators because it usually simplifies the structure of sentences, so the speaker can hold an audience's attention for longer and present their message in digestible terms. Parallelism also useful when a writer wants to emphasize the relationship between two or more ideas.

Why does MLK use repetition I have a dream and parallelism I have a dream that one day throughout the speech?

King uses the rhetorical device of anaphora to emphasize the urgency of the situation. He repeats, “Now is the time” followed by his strategy for helping America. This repetition makes his audience realize how important it is to Dr. King for people to act immediately.

What effect does the parallel structure create in I have a dream speech?

Parallel structure clarifies and highlights an author's intent by building up to a more important point. For example, King repeats “We cannot be satisfied as long as” and “We can never be satisfied as long as” five times in the span of 10 sentences.

How does parallelism help an argument?

Parallelism helps make an idea or argument clear and easy to remember. It also shows that each repeated structure is of equal importance. And, it is a powerful tool for public speaking. Throughout history, many famous leaders have used parallel structure to communicate with the public.

What effect does parallelism have on the reader?

Parallelism is considered a great persuasive tool. Its repetitive quality makes the sentence or sentences symmetrical and therefore very memorable for the reader. Parallelism makes the idea easier for readers to process because they sense a pattern and know what to expect.

What effect does the use of repetition have on the audience?

Repetition is an important literary device because it allows a writer or speaker to place emphasis on things they choose as significant. It tells the reader or audience that the words being used are central enough to be repeated, and lets them know when to pay special attention to the language.

What rhetorical devices did Martin Luther King use in his speech?

What are the rhetorical devices used in I Have a Dream? King relies on many common rhetorical devices throughout his speech such as anaphora, allusion, symbolism, and metaphor. These devices helped King connect with his audience and deliver a more powerful message.

What literary devices does Martin Luther King use in his speech?

In “I Have a Dream”, Martin Luther King Jr. extensively uses repetitions, metaphors, and allusions. Other rhetorical devices that you should note are antithesis, direct address, and enumeration.

What effect does the parallel structure create what point is King emphasizing?

Parallel structure in this speech creates a rhythm which means or makes it more memorable and provides emphasis, making it easier to comprehend. The point King is emphasizing is that they must act and get their rights NOW rather than waiting for change to come gradually.

What are some examples of parallelism?

For the most part, parallelism in rhetoric will look the same in grammar. For example: “Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day; teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime.” This famous English proverb is a very good parallelism example being employed in rhetoric.

What effect does the parallel structure create?

Parallel structure adds both clout and clarity to your writing. When you use parallel structure, you increase the readability of your writing by creating word patterns readers can follow easily. Parallel structure (also called parallelism) is the repetition of a chosen grammatical form within a sentence.

Organizes Ideas

Image
Parallel structure organizes related information. In the second paragraph of King’s “I Have a Dream Speech,” four consecutive sentences begin with the phrase “one hundred years later.” Each sentence reveals a different element of despair or hardship the African-American community faced: poverty, discrimination and segr…
See more on theclassroom.com

Clarifies Author's Intent

  • Parallel structure clarifies and highlights an author’s intent by building up to a more important point. For example, King repeats “We cannot be satisfied as long as” and “We can never be satisfied as long as” five times in the span of 10 sentences. A few of these statements even stand alone as an independent paragraph to draw further attention. Following each repeated structure …
See more on theclassroom.com

Emphasizes Significant Elements

  • Parallel structure emphasizes certain elements and points. King also draws on parallel structure to stress a sense of urgency. Repeating the clause “now is the time” four times across two paragraphs, King forces the audience to think in present terms. In this example King also employs a more advance technique of parallelism -- repeating grammatical...
See more on theclassroom.com

Unifies Ideas

  • Parallel structure unifies a text. For example, the title of the speech “I Have a Dream” is a repeated clause that appears throughout the text. Sometimes at the beginning and in the middle of sentences and at other times appearing independently, the phrase points to the purpose of King’s speech. To illustrate his dream further and create unity, King uses phrases such as “with this we …
See more on theclassroom.com

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8.3.21PHP Version1.07sRequest Duration2MBMemory UsageGET {post}Route
  • warninglog[10:10:37] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[10:10:37] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[10:10:37] LOG.warning: Callables of the form ["Swift_SmtpTransport", "Swift_Transport_EsmtpTranspor...
  • warninglog[10:10:37] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[10:10:37] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[10:10:37] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[10:10:37] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[10:10:37] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[10:10:37] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[10:10:37] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[10:10:37] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[10:10:37] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[10:10:37] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[10:10:37] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[10:10:37] LOG.warning: mt_rand(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($max) of type int is deprecated in ...
  • warninglog[10:10:37] LOG.warning: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecat...
  • Booting (21.37ms)
  • Application (1.05s)
  • 1 x Application (97.95%)
    1.05s
    1 x Booting (1.99%)
    21.37ms
    7 templates were rendered
    • themes.DevBlog.content.post (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/content/post.blade.php)34blade
      Params
      0
      post
      1
      postContent
      2
      author
      3
      updated_at
      4
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      5
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      6
      bing_related_keywords
      7
      google_related_keywords
      8
      bing_news_title
      9
      bing_news_description
      10
      bing_videos
      11
      bing_images
      12
      bing_search_result_title
      13
      bing_search_result_description
      14
      bing_search_result_url
      15
      bing_paa_questions
      16
      bing_paa_answers
      17
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      18
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      19
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      20
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      21
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      22
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      23
      google_faq_questions
      24
      google_faq_answers
      25
      google_rich_snippet
      26
      google_search_result
      27
      indexedArray
      28
      total_images
      29
      total_videos
      30
      settings
      31
      url_current
      32
      menus
      33
      sidebar
    • themes.DevBlog.layouts.master (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/layouts/master.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.head (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/head.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.header (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/header.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.navbar (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/navbar.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.footer (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/footer.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.scripts (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/scripts.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    uri
    GET {post}
    middleware
    web, checkdate
    as
    post.show
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\Frontend\json_data\PostController@show
    namespace
    where
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/json_data/PostController.php:18-166
    7 statements were executed1.03s
    • select * from `posts` where `published_at` <= '2025-06-27 10:10:37' and `slug` = 'why-does-martin-luther-king-use-parallelism-in-his-speech' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      3ms/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 2025-06-27 10:10:37
      • 1. why-does-martin-luther-king-use-parallelism-in-his-speech
      Backtrace
      • 15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
      • 19. Route binding:39
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78
    • select * from `json_post_contents` where `json_post_contents`.`post_id` = 20690 and `json_post_contents`.`post_id` is not null and `rewrite_id` = 0
      2.82msmiddleware::checkdate:30receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 20690
      • 1. 0
      Backtrace
      • 19. middleware::checkdate:30
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
    • select * from `nova_menu_menus` where `slug` = 'header' limit 1
      360μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. header
      Backtrace
      • 15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` = 1 and `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` is not null and `parent_id` is null order by `parent_id` asc, `order` asc, `name` asc
      380μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 1
      Backtrace
      • 19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`parent_id` in (1) order by `order` asc
      230μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Backtrace
      • 24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select `id`, `post_title`, `slug` from `posts` where `status` = 'publish' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 10
      1.02s/app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. publish
      Backtrace
      • 14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
      • 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
      • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
    • select * from `fake_users` where `fake_users`.`id` = 15266 limit 1
      540μsview::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 15266
      Backtrace
      • 21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
    App\Models\FakeUser
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\MenuItem
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\Menu
    1
    App\Models\JsonPostContent
    1
    App\Models\Post
    11
        _token
        dWH0l77SYMRYr3Dmd2IUtrdYoRpRKUreDYOSRIox
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/why-does-martin-luther-king-use-parallelism-...
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /why-does-martin-luther-king-use-parallelism-in-his-speech
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:24 [ "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.235" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [ 0 => "9562446ecc9bdcf3-ORD" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.235, 172.69.58.17" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ] ]
        request_server
        0 of 0
        array:55 [ "USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/why-does-martin-luther-king-use-parallelism-in-his-speech" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/why-does-martin-luther-king-use-parallelism-in-his-speech" "REMOTE_PORT" => "58356" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.69.58.17" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.216.235" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "9562446ecc9bdcf3-ORD" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.216.235, 172.69.58.17" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1750999237.0265 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1750999237 ]
        request_cookies
        []
        
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:7 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Fri, 27 Jun 2025 04:40:37 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Ilh3YWRhKzhMV3dLdlV6NWc2alBHa1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiU0kwblRxNTlxUTROdm9leHdyZHFncXVQR2kwekxEMWRuZTYwT05WM1VOK3A1cjdYa00xcmFycW9XQWdJWUp3bXBFYi9neU4xVDdyQ1hmRy9tWEJPRGMyaThUaDVydUZGWG1OcEhGb2NQQ1dLUjJmQ2w3S0FpK3RlTEZxY0tKaTEiLCJtYWMiOiJiNDM2N2UyNmY4ZTUyODJjYWUwZmRiNGFkNTIwZWIxNGQ1ZDQ1YjIwNTQ3NDA2ODg3YmNmNGFhNjA5OWVkMTU0IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 27-Jun-2025 06:40:38 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Ilh3YWRhKzhMV3dLdlV6NWc2alBHa1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiU0kwblRxNTlxUTROdm9leHdyZHFncXVQR2kwekxEMWRuZTYwT05WM1VOK3A1cjdYa00xcmFycW9XQWdJWUp3bXBFYi9ne" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IjllbWdBc2Z0M1BWMzlSNUgybXVib2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRklxMERqQW1vUmhnUFZJTDJXMGVmd09RdEs5QUFxOVczK2gxUG1WZCsyM1krWHNDZWkzQ2NLRHJ4N2p4QUEraG9CM2NQMmZ4MTRKSlBUMm5DM2NIYXg3WHJ0ejZjazdweUR3VjREWHpiUFY0ekVJcGlOQWI4KzlUS1ZlY3g5d0UiLCJtYWMiOiJmMmVjNjQ4NjYyMDQ3OGIzMDcxMjE0ZWRjMTk2MDI1YWY2NTA4NmVkOTgyZjkyYmE2MzMzMTUxMDU2NDEwZWMxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 27-Jun-2025 06:40:38 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=laxaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IjllbWdBc2Z0M1BWMzlSNUgybXVib2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRklxMERqQW1vUmhnUFZJTDJXMGVmd09RdEs5QUFxOVczK2gxUG1WZCsyM1krWHNDZWkzQ2NLRHJ4N2p4QUEr" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Ilh3YWRhKzhMV3dLdlV6NWc2alBHa1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiU0kwblRxNTlxUTROdm9leHdyZHFncXVQR2kwekxEMWRuZTYwT05WM1VOK3A1cjdYa00xcmFycW9XQWdJWUp3bXBFYi9neU4xVDdyQ1hmRy9tWEJPRGMyaThUaDVydUZGWG1OcEhGb2NQQ1dLUjJmQ2w3S0FpK3RlTEZxY0tKaTEiLCJtYWMiOiJiNDM2N2UyNmY4ZTUyODJjYWUwZmRiNGFkNTIwZWIxNGQ1ZDQ1YjIwNTQ3NDA2ODg3YmNmNGFhNjA5OWVkMTU0IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 27-Jun-2025 06:40:38 GMT; path=/XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Ilh3YWRhKzhMV3dLdlV6NWc2alBHa1E9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiU0kwblRxNTlxUTROdm9leHdyZHFncXVQR2kwekxEMWRuZTYwT05WM1VOK3A1cjdYa00xcmFycW9XQWdJWUp3bXBFYi9ne" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IjllbWdBc2Z0M1BWMzlSNUgybXVib2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRklxMERqQW1vUmhnUFZJTDJXMGVmd09RdEs5QUFxOVczK2gxUG1WZCsyM1krWHNDZWkzQ2NLRHJ4N2p4QUEraG9CM2NQMmZ4MTRKSlBUMm5DM2NIYXg3WHJ0ejZjazdweUR3VjREWHpiUFY0ekVJcGlOQWI4KzlUS1ZlY3g5d0UiLCJtYWMiOiJmMmVjNjQ4NjYyMDQ3OGIzMDcxMjE0ZWRjMTk2MDI1YWY2NTA4NmVkOTgyZjkyYmE2MzMzMTUxMDU2NDEwZWMxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Fri, 27-Jun-2025 06:40:38 GMT; path=/; httponlyaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IjllbWdBc2Z0M1BWMzlSNUgybXVib2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiRklxMERqQW1vUmhnUFZJTDJXMGVmd09RdEs5QUFxOVczK2gxUG1WZCsyM1krWHNDZWkzQ2NLRHJ4N2p4QUEr" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_token" => "dWH0l77SYMRYr3Dmd2IUtrdYoRpRKUreDYOSRIox" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/why-does-martin-luther-king-use-parallelism-in-his-speech" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]