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What are the 8 WHMIS symbols?
10 Types of WHMIS Labels and Their Symbol MeaningsType #1: Flame symbols.Type #2: Flame over circle symbols.Type #3: Exploding bomb symbols.Type #4: Compressed gas symbols.Type #5: Corrosion symbols.Type #6: Skull and crossbones symbols.Type #7: Exclamation mark symbols.Type #8: Health hazard symbols.More items...•
What WHMIS symbols mean?
WHMIS (Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System) helps identify the hazards of products like chemical and infectious agents. WHMIS groups products with similar properties or hazards into classes. The Hazardous Products Regulations specifies the criteria used to place products within each classification.
What are the 5 WHMIS symbols?
WHMIS/GHS PICTOGRAMSExploding Bomb (Explosion or reactivity hazards) ... Flame (Fire hazard) ... Flame Over Circle (Oxidizing hazards) ... Gas Cylinder (Gases under pressure) ... Corrosion (Corrosive damage to metals, skin, eyes) ... Skull & Crossbones (Can cause death or toxicity with short exposure to small amounts)More items...
Where are the WHMIS symbols used?
product supplier labelsWhere will I find the pictograms? Pictograms will be on the product supplier labels of the hazardous products you work with. They will also be on the SDSs (as the symbol or words that describe the symbol).
What are the 9 hazard symbols?
There are 9 hazardous substances symbols you need to know: flammable, oxidising, explosives, gas under pressure, toxic, serious health hazard, health hazard, corrosive and environmental hazard.
What do the different shapes of hazard symbols mean?
Shaped frames around the hazard symbol tell you what part of the product is dangerous. A triangle means the container is dangerous and an octagon means the contents are dangerous. The signal words underneath the hazard symbol explain the degree of risk.
What are the 6 WHMIS hazard classes?
WHMIS 1988 - WHMIS Classes, Divisions and Subdivisions and Corresponding Hazard SymbolsClass A - Compressed Gases.Class B - Flammable and Combustible Materials.Class C - Oxidizing Materials.Class D - Poisonous and Infectious Materials.Class E - Corrosive Materials.Class F - Dangerously Reactive Materials.More items...•
What are the 5 hazard categories?
5 Major Hazards in the WorkplaceFalls and Falling Objects.Chemical Exposure.Fire Hazards.Electrical Hazards.Repetitive Motion Injury.
What are the 4 hazard categories?
4 Types of Workplace HazardsPhysical Hazards. Physical hazards are the most common type of workplace hazards. ... Biological Hazards. ... Ergonomic Hazards. ... Chemical Hazards.
What are 3 things required on a workplace label WHMIS?
In general, a workplace label will require the following information:Product name (matching the SDS product name).Safe handling precautions, may include pictograms or other supplier label information.A reference to the SDS (if available).
Why are the WHMIS symbols important?
WHMIS labels are important because workplaces need a standardized method to identify hazardous materials. The WHMIS system assigns responsibilities to both the suppliers and the employers to classify any dangerous hazards.
What does the skull and crossbones symbol mean in WHMIS?
Acute toxicityOnly one WHMIS 2015 hazard class uses the skull and crossbones pictogram – Acute toxicity. This hazard class is different than other hazard classes because it individually considers each applicable route of exposure - oral (swallowed or ingested), dermal (skin contact) and inhalation (breathing).
What is the WHMIS safety symbol?
The WHMIS safety symbol is represented by an exploding bomb. It indicates that the materials pose a severe fire and explosion hazard. Since these products are highly reactive and very volatile, they are rarely used in most workplaces. Any items with this label must be managed and stored under the strictest supervision.
What does the 7 symbol mean in WHMIS?
Type #7: Exclamation mark symbols. The exclamation mark in this WHMIS safety symbol indicates that a product is hazardous and can result in health consequences. These might include eye irritation, skin allergy responses, as well as organ toxicity.
What does WHMIS stand for?
10 Types of WHMIS Labels and Their Symbol Meanings. June 24, 2021. WHMIS stands for Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System , which is used to provide health and safety info in Canadian workplaces. As required by the Occupational Health and Safety Act (OHSA), businesses must adhere to WHMIS requirements for labels on hazardous products.
Why is WHMIS important?
The WHMIS safety labels alert users about the risks associated with the product. They are essential for ensuring the safety of employees in hazardous workplaces.
What is the hazard symbol on a WHMIS?
This WHMIS hazard symbol depicts corrosive liquid dripping onto a hand and another onto a piece of metal. Hazardous items with this pictogram can destroy or damage metals. They may also cause permanent bodily damage, such as blisters, scarring, burns, or vision loss.
What does the O stand for in WHMIS?
The “o” stands for oxygen . This WHMIS hazard symbol indicates that the product may cause a fire or an explosion if not stored and handled correctly. This label represents three physical hazard groups in WHMIS: oxidizing gases (Category 1), oxidizing liquids (Category 1, 2, 3), and oxidizing solids (Category 1, 2, 3).
What does the flame symbol on a WHMIS label mean?
This WHMIS label’s meaning indicates that the product is a potential fire hazard, meaning that it can ignite easily. The item may also combust rapidly if not stored and handled with care.
What are the WHMIS symbols?
The WHMIS Pictograms/ Symbols are graphic images that immediately show you what type of hazard a hazardous product presents. With a quick glance, you can see, for example, that the product is flammable, or if it might be a health hazard.
What is the purpose of the WHMIS symbol?
WHMIS Symbols are used in WHMIS to visually represent the type of hazard a hazardous substance presents. You will see both pictograms and class symbols in the workplace and it’s important to understand both.
What does the symbol "WHMIS" mean?
WHMIS Symbols 2020 with meanings [New Updated] Symbols (pictograms) are used in WHMIS to visually represent the type of hazard a hazardous substance presents. This will also help full for WHMIS Test 2020.
When was the WHMIS system introduced?
WHMIS Pictograms/ Symbols. Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) was introduced in Canada in 1988 so that workers could receive information about the hazardous products they may use.
What is the R symbol on a WHMIS?
The dangerously reactive ‘R symbol’ has been removed and and is now depicted by a flame symbol, explosion symbol or a combination of both these WHMIS symbols; these symbols are used to identify products classified into the self-reactive or organic peroxide hazard classes.
What is the border color of WHMIS?
WHMIS symbols are now contained within a square sitting on one of its points instead of a circle, the border colour is red instead of black, and the symbols themselves are also black.
What is a pictogram in WHMIS 2015?
WHMIS 2015 refers to the use of symbols as pictograms: a graphical composition with graphical elements such as specific symbols, borders, and colour ing.
Why is the skull and bones symbol used?
Where the skull and bones symbol is used to depict hazardous products that cause toxicity, one can assume the hazard risk is severe, and acute (small concentrations can cause consequential health effects). The exclamation symbol should not be used anywhere the skull symbol is used.
Can you use the exclamation mark on a skull?
The exclamation symbol should not be used anywhere the skull symbol is used. The corrosion symbol (represented by two-hands) indicates corrosive hazards of greater severity, and thus an exclamation symbol is not to be used in-conjunction with it, for highly corrosive materials.
What does the symbol "severe" mean?
This symbol signifies less severe health effects from exposure including irritation, inflammation, coughing etc. These effects are in general treatable and have less of risk for chronic health effects compared to materials under the health hazard label. These materials should still be treated as dangerous as some individuals may be more sensitive to the effects.
What does the symbol "biohazardous" mean?
This iconic symbol signifies that the material contains organisms harmful to our health by causing disease or other serious illnesses. These organisms include bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites. This symbol will also be placed on containers for medical waste. The risks associated with biohazardous materials are serious and if you fear you have been exposed, seek medical attention immediately.
What does the cylinder symbol mean?
This symbol is used to identify that the gas contained in a cylinder or other similar storage device is under high pressure and will be sensitive to punctures or leaks, providing the risk of explosions or allowing the cylinder to turn into a makeshift projectile. Often times the gases contained within these cylinders are hazardous themselves so always be aware of attached labelling.
Is it mandatory to have a hazardous material label on imported materials?
While this label is not mandatory in Canada, it still may appear on imported materials or from suppliers that choose to highlight these hazards. These materials should be kept out of water sources as they will harm aquatic life and lead to toxic impacts to the environment in those settings.
Who is responsible for WHMIS 2015?
This document discusses the WHMIS 2015 supplier requirements as regulated by the federal legislation – the Hazardous Products Act and the Hazardous Products Regulations (HPR). Health Canada is the government body responsible for the overall WHMIS supplier-related laws.
Does CCOHS guarantee accuracy?
Although every effort is made to ensure the accuracy, currency and completeness of the information, CCOHS does not guarantee, warrant, represent or undertake that the information provided is correct, accurate or current. CCOHS is not liable for any loss, claim, or demand arising directly or indirectly from any use or reliance upon the information.
WHMIS Pictograms/ Symbols
WHMIS Symbols 2022 Symbols with Meaning
- WHMIS 2015 retains the use of class symbols: *Both the Flame and Explosive pictogram are used for Self-reactive substances and mixtures (Type B) and Organic peroxides (Type B) ** Not required by WHMIS 2015, but may be used.
WHMIS 1988 (Old) Symbols with Meaning
- WHMIS 1988 retains the use of class symbols: The following table shows the pictograms. The name of each pictogram is in bold type. The words in the brackets describe the hazard.