Which term means abnormally increased muscle function or activity?
which term means abnormally increased muscle function or activity hyperkinesia which term describes the permanent tightening of muscles that occurs when connective tissues are replaced with fibrous tissues contracture which term means weakness affecting one side of the body
Which term means abnormal softening of muscle tissue?
CH 4 Muscles... T/F Myalgia is abnormal softening of muscle tissue. Which term means the paralysis of all four extremities? T/F In an antagonistic skeletal muscle pair, the muscles work in opposition to each other. Which term means the release of a tendon from adhesions? T/F Torticollis is commonly also known as hiccups.
Which term means a group of genetic diseases characterized by progressive weakness?
T/F Muscular dystrophy is a group of genetic diseases characterized by progressive weakness and degeneration of the skeletal muscles. Which term means a disease characterized by the simultaneous inflammation of voluntary muscles in many parts of the body?
Which term means the breaking down of muscle tissue?
Which term means the breaking down of muscle tissue? myoclonus Which term means the quick, involuntary jerking of a muscle or group of muscles? tenorrhaphy Which term means the suturing of a divided tendon? myorrhaphy Which term means the surgical suturing of a muscle? intermittent claudication
Which condition is an inflammation of a voluntary muscle?
Polymyositis (pol-ee-my-uh-SY-tis) is an uncommon inflammatory disease that causes weakness, pain, and swelling in skeletal muscles (voluntary muscles that connect bones). It is one of three diseases that are classified as chronic inflammatory myopathies or myositis.
Which term means inflammation of muscle and fascia?
STUDY. What is the preferred spelling of the term meaning inflammation of a fascia? fasciitis.
What are voluntary muscles known as?
skeletal muscle, also called voluntary muscle, in vertebrates, most common of the three types of muscle in the body. Skeletal muscles are attached to bones by tendons, and they produce all the movements of body parts in relation to each other.
Which term means the lack of muscle coordination during voluntary movements?
Ataxia describes poor muscle control that causes clumsy voluntary movements. It may cause difficulty with walking and balance, hand coordination, speech and swallowing, and eye movements. Ataxia usually results from damage to the part of the brain that controls muscle coordination (cerebellum) or its connections.
What does the term myofascial mean?
Medical Definition of myofascial : of or relating to the fasciae of muscles myofascial pain.
What causes inflammation of the muscles?
Myositis, or general muscle inflammation, may be caused by: autoimmune disorders in which the immune system attacks muscle. an allergic reaction following exposure to a toxic substance or medicine. a virus or other infectious organism such as bacteria or fungi.
What is voluntary muscle contraction?
Voluntary muscles are skeletal muscles that contract and relax under conscious control. These muscles attach to bones and regulate movement of the body. Involuntary muscles, on the other hand, are not under conscious control.
Why are some muscles called voluntary muscles?
Explanation: Voluntary muscles are those muscles which are controlled by the will of an individual i.e. controlled by the individual's brain. The person can take decision on the movement of the muscle. Hence the movement of the skeletal muscle is decided by our own will hence being a voluntary muscle.
What is voluntary muscles and involuntary muscles?
Voluntary muscles work according to the desire or under conscious control. Involuntary muscles work under the control of the autonomous nervous system of the body. voluntary muscles are multinucleated and are located towards the periphery of the cell.
What is the medical term for disease characterized by the simultaneous inflammation of voluntary muscles in many parts of the body?
Summary. Myositis means inflammation of the muscles that you use to move your body. An injury, infection, or autoimmune disease can cause it. Two specific kinds are polymyositis and dermatomyositis.
What is the muscle disease characterized by the inflammation and weakening of voluntary muscles in many parts of the body at the same time?
What is muscular dystrophy? Muscular dystrophy (MD) refers to a group of more than 30 genetic diseases that cause progressive weakness and degeneration of skeletal muscles used during voluntary movement.
What causes the impairment of voluntary muscle movement?
Loss of muscle function may be caused by: A disease of the muscle itself (myopathy) A disease of the area where the muscle and nerve meet (neuromuscular junction) A disease of the nervous system: Nerve damage (neuropathy), spinal cord injury (myelopathy), or brain damage (stroke or other brain injury)