Receiving Helpdesk

which space associated with the spinal cord meninges contains cerebrospinal fluid

by Celestine Windler Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

The subarachnoid space is a space between your arachnoid mater
arachnoid mater
An arachnoid cyst is a noncancerous fluid-filled sac that grows on the brain or spinal cord. Symptoms include headaches and seizures, but many arachnoid cysts don't cause symptoms. Treatment isn't always necessary.
https://my.clevelandclinic.org › articles › 6023-arachnoid-cysts
and pia mater
pia mater
The pia mater is a thin fibrous tissue that is permeable to water and small solutes. The pia mater allows blood vessels to pass through and nourish the brain. The perivascular space between blood vessels and pia mater is proposed to be part of a pseudolymphatic system for the brain (glymphatic system).
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Pia_mater
. It's filled with cerebrospinal fluid.
Jan 11, 2022

What are the meninges and cerebrospinal fluid?

Meninges and Cerebrospinal Fluid. The connective tissue membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord are called meninges; The connective tissue membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord are called meninges; the three layers are illustrated in Fig.

What are the meninges of the brain and spinal cord?

Meninges of the Brain and Spinal Cord. The dura mater is considered the “hard meninges or pachymeninx”. The arachnoid mater is connected to the pia mater by many fine filamentous processes or webs (hence its name - “arachnoid”, meaning spiderlike).

What are the three potential spaces of meninges?

From superficial to deep the meninges are the: These layers bound three clinically important potential spaces: the epidural, subdural, and subarachnoid spaces .

What are the meninges from superficial to deep level?

From superficial to deep the meninges are the: 1 Dura mater, also known as the pachymeninx 2 Arachnoid mater 3 Pia mater

What is the space within the meninges of the spinal cord that contains the cerebrospinal fluid quizlet?

The subarachnoid space within the meninges contains cerebrospinal fluid.

Where is the cerebrospinal fluid found?

the brainThe fluid that flows in and around the hollow spaces of the brain and spinal cord, and between two of the meninges (the thin layers of tissue that cover and protect the brain and spinal cord). Cerebrospinal fluid is made by tissue called the choroid plexus in the ventricles (hollow spaces) in the brain.

Is cerebrospinal fluid found in the subdural space?

The classic view has been that a so-called subdural space is located between the arachnoid and dura and that subdural hematomas or hygromas are the result of blood or cerebrospinal fluid accumulating in this (preexisting) space.

Is cerebrospinal fluid found in the epidural space?

The epidural space is the area between the dura mater (a membrane) and the vertebral wall, containing fat and small blood vessels. The space is located just outside the dural sac which surrounds the nerve roots and is filled with cerebrospinal fluid.

What are the three potential spaces that are bound by the meninges?

These layers bound three clinically important potential spaces: the epidural, subdural, and subarachnoid spaces. The function of the meninges is to protect the brain and spinal cord from mechanical trauma, to support the blood vessels and to form a continuous cavity through which the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) passes.

What are the three membranes that separate the brain and spinal cord?

The meninges are the three membranes that envelop the brain and spinal cord and separate them from the walls of their bony cases ( skull and vertebral column ). Based on their location, meninges are referred to as the cranial meninges which envelop the brain, and spinal meninges which envelop the spinal cord.

What is the name of the protrusions on the inner surface of the arachnoid?

At the sites where dura forms the venous sinuses, the arachnoid shows mushroom-like protrusions called the arachnoid granulations. The inner surface of arachnoid shows thin fibrous projections called the arachnoid trabeculae that traverse the subarachnoid space and attach to the outer surface of the pia mater.

What is the cranial arachnoid mater?

Arachnoid mater. The cranial arachnoid mater is a spiderweb-like meningeal layer, interposed between the dura and pia. The potential space between the arachnoid and dura is called the subdural space and according to some authors, it contains a very thin layer of fluid.

What is the CSF layer?

Specifically, the CSF passes between the inner two meningeal layers (arachnoid and pia) which are together called the leptomeninges . This article will discuss the anatomy and function of the cranial and spinal meninges. Key facts about the meninges. Definition.

What is the outermost layer of the cranial dura?

The cranial dura mater is the outermost meningeal layer , consisting of dense irregular connective tissue. It is composed of two layers; The superficial layer is the periosteal cranial dura. It overlies the inner table of the cranial vault bones, acting like the periosteal layer of the cranium.

What is the function of the pia mater?

The function of the pia mater is to physically separate the neural tissue from the blood vessels in the subarachnoid space, adding to the efficacy of the blood-brain barrier. Furthermore, it contributes to the degradation of the neurotransmitters, preventing their prolonged action on the nervous tissue.

What is the function of cerebrospinal fluid?

Since cerebrospinal fluid is tissue fluid, one of its functions is to bring nutrients to CNS neurons and to remove waste products to the blood as the fluid is reabsorbed. The other function of cerebrospinal fluid is to act as a cushion for the central nervous system. The brain and spinal cord are enclosed in fluid-filled membranes that absorb shock.

What are the connective tissue membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord called?

Meninges and Cerebrospinal Fluid. The connective tissue membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord are called meninges;

What happens when cerebrospinal fluid is reab-sorbed?

From the cranial subarachnoid space, cerebrospinal fluid is reab-sorbed through arachnoid villi into the blood in cranial venous sinuses (large veins within the double-layered cranial dura mater).

What is the pia mater?

The innermost pia mater (Latin for “gentle mother”) is a very thin membrane on the sur-face of the spinal cord and brain. Between the arach-noid and the pia mater is the subarachnoid space, which contains cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), the tissue fluid of the central nervous system. Figure 8–9. Structure of the meninges.

What are the ventricles of the brain?

Recall the ventricles (cavities) of the brain: two lat-eral ventricles, the third ventricle, and the fourth ven-tricle. Each contains a choroid plexus, a capillary network that forms cerebrospinal fluid from blood plasma.

What is the outermost layer of the arachnoid?

The thick outermost layer, made of fibrous connective tissue, is the dura mater (Latin for “tough mother”), which lines the skull and vertebral canal. The middle arachnoid membrane (arachnids are spiders) is made of web-like strands of connective tissue.

Can you shake your head without harming your brain?

The brain and spinal cord are enclosed in fluid-filled membranes that absorb shock. You can, for example, shake your head vigorously without harming your brain. Naturally, this protection has limits; very sharp or heavy blows to the skull will indeed cause damage to the brain.

image
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8.3.21PHP Version532msRequest Duration2MBMemory UsageGET {post}Route
  • warninglog[17:15:40] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[17:15:40] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[17:15:40] LOG.warning: Callables of the form ["Swift_SmtpTransport", "Swift_Transport_EsmtpTranspor...
  • warninglog[17:15:40] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[17:15:40] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[17:15:40] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[17:15:40] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[17:15:40] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[17:15:40] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[17:15:40] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[17:15:40] LOG.warning: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecat...
  • Booting (10.96ms)
  • Application (521ms)
  • 1 x Application (97.87%)
    520.89ms
    1 x Booting (2.06%)
    10.96ms
    7 templates were rendered
    • themes.DevBlog.content.post (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/content/post.blade.php)34blade
      Params
      0
      post
      1
      postContent
      2
      author
      3
      updated_at
      4
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      5
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      6
      bing_related_keywords
      7
      google_related_keywords
      8
      bing_news_title
      9
      bing_news_description
      10
      bing_videos
      11
      bing_images
      12
      bing_search_result_title
      13
      bing_search_result_description
      14
      bing_search_result_url
      15
      bing_paa_questions
      16
      bing_paa_answers
      17
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      18
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      19
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      20
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      21
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      22
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      23
      google_faq_questions
      24
      google_faq_answers
      25
      google_rich_snippet
      26
      google_search_result
      27
      indexedArray
      28
      total_images
      29
      total_videos
      30
      settings
      31
      url_current
      32
      menus
      33
      sidebar
    • themes.DevBlog.layouts.master (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/layouts/master.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.head (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/head.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.header (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/header.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.navbar (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/navbar.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.footer (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/footer.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.scripts (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/scripts.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    uri
    GET {post}
    middleware
    web, checkdate
    as
    post.show
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\Frontend\json_data\PostController@show
    namespace
    where
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/json_data/PostController.php:18-166
    7 statements were executed501ms
    • select * from `posts` where `published_at` <= '2025-07-09 17:15:40' and `slug` = 'which-space-associated-with-the-spinal-cord-meninges-contains-cerebrospinal-fluid' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      3.25ms/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 2025-07-09 17:15:40
      • 1. which-space-associated-with-the-spinal-cord-meninges-contains-cerebrospinal-fluid
      Backtrace
      • 15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
      • 19. Route binding:39
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78
    • select * from `json_post_contents` where `json_post_contents`.`post_id` = 190901 and `json_post_contents`.`post_id` is not null and `rewrite_id` = 0
      8.38msmiddleware::checkdate:30receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 190901
      • 1. 0
      Backtrace
      • 19. middleware::checkdate:30
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
    • select * from `nova_menu_menus` where `slug` = 'header' limit 1
      550μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. header
      Backtrace
      • 15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` = 1 and `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` is not null and `parent_id` is null order by `parent_id` asc, `order` asc, `name` asc
      430μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 1
      Backtrace
      • 19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`parent_id` in (1) order by `order` asc
      350μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Backtrace
      • 24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select `id`, `post_title`, `slug` from `posts` where `status` = 'publish' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 10
      488ms/app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. publish
      Backtrace
      • 14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
      • 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
      • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
    • select * from `fake_users` where `fake_users`.`id` = 23528 limit 1
      670μsview::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 23528
      Backtrace
      • 21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
    App\Models\FakeUser
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\MenuItem
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\Menu
    1
    App\Models\JsonPostContent
    1
    App\Models\Post
    11
        _token
        Wjyq6hh6rbheVBvQ3PzUU0YSG6Hk7YLADwcuRPzv
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/which-space-associated-with-the-spinal-cord-...
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /which-space-associated-with-the-spinal-cord-meninges-contains-cerebrospinal-fluid
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:25 [ "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "_pk_id.64.7c30=97d61012021d74f6.1752061537.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Ik92YXBRSE8rRVNDa2U4Uk9MdHNDOVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiMHkycVdOUDVreTVJYWpzeHZwNkNIaUtPMDR1YkJpV1hMbWlKdWJzQWhmNndialNjZERidW10UWc4bHJ6Y2JMbHN1NWQyZjZzYTF3YVFsQlBnNW83bnd2ZnFFWWcrSGMrWkZMV2E3NEZXRjd4NUQ0L0NqdVd0UUlISVJ3aHlYYXgiLCJtYWMiOiIxMjc3YzBmNmRlMzEzNGNhM2I1MTE4M2M2M2FiY2E0MmExM2UzOTU3NDc5YTkyOWQ1Y2JkMDgwMDEyZThkZjJmIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImRVSFRrQkNyVnQ5WnZLSjJoZW5pNVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNHE2RHFKd0JMNUVTZWxDeVZucGdmbXhuV2NrWFp2cWxkZWY2ZW5pazhFRWNtVWxpMWxucWxQaDdueW5zYnRxak4xem9Ja3BrVWhyOEphTmZTa2hGd2lNalZ0NjNxM29HenY1b3l0SkdqWHlhRjdEZWpLNFhWTmdnWGI5dDVRY2giLCJtYWMiOiIwZDlkYmJiZDYwNmIxY2Y3MjY4YWQ3N2U2NTNhZjYzNDExNmM1NWJhY2ZjMzBhNGQxZGFiZDM3NjUxYzYzMThmIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.64.7c30=97d61012021d74f6.1752061537.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Ik92YXBRSE8rRVNDa2U4Uk9MdHNDOVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiMHkycVdOUDVreTVJYWpzeHZwNkNIa" ] "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.137" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [ 0 => "95c793954fd2e80c-ORD" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.137, 172.71.255.92" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ] ]
        request_server
        0 of 0
        array:56 [ "USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/which-space-associated-with-the-spinal-cord-meninges-contains-cerebrospinal-fluid" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/which-space-associated-with-the-spinal-cord-meninges-contains-cerebrospinal-fluid" "REMOTE_PORT" => "37344" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.71.255.92" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_COOKIE" => "_pk_id.64.7c30=97d61012021d74f6.1752061537.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Ik92YXBRSE8rRVNDa2U4Uk9MdHNDOVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiMHkycVdOUDVreTVJYWpzeHZwNkNIaUtPMDR1YkJpV1hMbWlKdWJzQWhmNndialNjZERidW10UWc4bHJ6Y2JMbHN1NWQyZjZzYTF3YVFsQlBnNW83bnd2ZnFFWWcrSGMrWkZMV2E3NEZXRjd4NUQ0L0NqdVd0UUlISVJ3aHlYYXgiLCJtYWMiOiIxMjc3YzBmNmRlMzEzNGNhM2I1MTE4M2M2M2FiY2E0MmExM2UzOTU3NDc5YTkyOWQ1Y2JkMDgwMDEyZThkZjJmIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6ImRVSFRrQkNyVnQ5WnZLSjJoZW5pNVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiNHE2RHFKd0JMNUVTZWxDeVZucGdmbXhuV2NrWFp2cWxkZWY2ZW5pazhFRWNtVWxpMWxucWxQaDdueW5zYnRxak4xem9Ja3BrVWhyOEphTmZTa2hGd2lNalZ0NjNxM29HenY1b3l0SkdqWHlhRjdEZWpLNFhWTmdnWGI5dDVRY2giLCJtYWMiOiIwZDlkYmJiZDYwNmIxY2Y3MjY4YWQ3N2U2NTNhZjYzNDExNmM1NWJhY2ZjMzBhNGQxZGFiZDM3NjUxYzYzMThmIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D_pk_id.64.7c30=97d61012021d74f6.1752061537.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1; XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6Ik92YXBRSE8rRVNDa2U4Uk9MdHNDOVE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiMHkycVdOUDVreTVJYWpzeHZwNkNIa" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.216.137" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "95c793954fd2e80c-ORD" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.216.137, 172.71.255.92" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1752061540.7026 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1752061540 ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_pk_id_64_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_64_7c30" => null "XSRF-TOKEN" => "Wjyq6hh6rbheVBvQ3PzUU0YSG6Hk7YLADwcuRPzv" "askhelpdesk_session" => "8TJ7LSaCdaCSmbjBIys2TWXXyeURaqf0La9F16Ys" ]
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:7 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Wed, 09 Jul 2025 11:45:40 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkFwd0tYU3lIekZzb0pjbWczR00xdmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVFpTUGFpTjdIZFpuSDFFa21naSs5enRlWVUzMUxzNllqVlhSMS9NNVljejd0WDY0bW5FUHUxVzJqQlhjTzMrcWxDRHFyQWdOWEJXbnU0Rm1VNEVabjdwY3JPc1UxYnU5T09DeUt4RFVXcWJaL0xoSldscysxWG1uUXUwN3hpMmgiLCJtYWMiOiIyNTY0NDE5OTA2NjYwN2ZkMThhNmQyNjBjZjdkOWU3NjkxMDYzMDM0Njg0ZGEyMGQ5NmM0YzcxM2RjNTI4ZmJiIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Wed, 09-Jul-2025 13:45:41 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkFwd0tYU3lIekZzb0pjbWczR00xdmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVFpTUGFpTjdIZFpuSDFFa21naSs5enRlWVUzMUxzNllqVlhSMS9NNVljejd0WDY0bW5FUHUxVzJqQlhjTzMrcWxDRHFyQ" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkpEaHhkUkdFZFVnYjY5VlZPRFg3UlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZEZjOTQvcC9IelpoeU5zL3A4MjVqNzRZdVFRZmRJa2h6YTNaelBSOGMzYkVPL1NhYWUrMkM1Z29zOVYyVEkxMis0OTAzVUhaVDZKd3ViOHpRT2VaRlZDMEJBM0hCaVBxb1lwOEY1enp3Q25jdThmTEpxbWMvN1NKbVBXTDZVMlciLCJtYWMiOiJiY2ZlNTZjNDc3NTE5YjZhNmQwMWNkNjJjN2JjODkyMWIwYmZkYjdhOWMzNDA2M2Q5ZDk3NzYwMzg4OTQ3ZTkzIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Wed, 09-Jul-2025 13:45:41 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=laxaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkpEaHhkUkdFZFVnYjY5VlZPRFg3UlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZEZjOTQvcC9IelpoeU5zL3A4MjVqNzRZdVFRZmRJa2h6YTNaelBSOGMzYkVPL1NhYWUrMkM1Z29zOVYyVEkx" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkFwd0tYU3lIekZzb0pjbWczR00xdmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVFpTUGFpTjdIZFpuSDFFa21naSs5enRlWVUzMUxzNllqVlhSMS9NNVljejd0WDY0bW5FUHUxVzJqQlhjTzMrcWxDRHFyQWdOWEJXbnU0Rm1VNEVabjdwY3JPc1UxYnU5T09DeUt4RFVXcWJaL0xoSldscysxWG1uUXUwN3hpMmgiLCJtYWMiOiIyNTY0NDE5OTA2NjYwN2ZkMThhNmQyNjBjZjdkOWU3NjkxMDYzMDM0Njg0ZGEyMGQ5NmM0YzcxM2RjNTI4ZmJiIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Wed, 09-Jul-2025 13:45:41 GMT; path=/XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IkFwd0tYU3lIekZzb0pjbWczR00xdmc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVFpTUGFpTjdIZFpuSDFFa21naSs5enRlWVUzMUxzNllqVlhSMS9NNVljejd0WDY0bW5FUHUxVzJqQlhjTzMrcWxDRHFyQ" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkpEaHhkUkdFZFVnYjY5VlZPRFg3UlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZEZjOTQvcC9IelpoeU5zL3A4MjVqNzRZdVFRZmRJa2h6YTNaelBSOGMzYkVPL1NhYWUrMkM1Z29zOVYyVEkxMis0OTAzVUhaVDZKd3ViOHpRT2VaRlZDMEJBM0hCaVBxb1lwOEY1enp3Q25jdThmTEpxbWMvN1NKbVBXTDZVMlciLCJtYWMiOiJiY2ZlNTZjNDc3NTE5YjZhNmQwMWNkNjJjN2JjODkyMWIwYmZkYjdhOWMzNDA2M2Q5ZDk3NzYwMzg4OTQ3ZTkzIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Wed, 09-Jul-2025 13:45:41 GMT; path=/; httponlyaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6IkpEaHhkUkdFZFVnYjY5VlZPRFg3UlE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiZEZjOTQvcC9IelpoeU5zL3A4MjVqNzRZdVFRZmRJa2h6YTNaelBSOGMzYkVPL1NhYWUrMkM1Z29zOVYyVEkx" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_token" => "Wjyq6hh6rbheVBvQ3PzUU0YSG6Hk7YLADwcuRPzv" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/which-space-associated-with-the-spinal-cord-meninges-contains-cerebrospinal-fluid" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]