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which of the following is a major difference between monocot and eudicot roots

by Brendan Konopelski Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

Full Answer

How to distinguish a monocot from a dicot?

Pericycle:

  • It is a single-layered structure present underneath the endodermis.
  • In monocots, the pericycle comprises sclerenchymatous cells along with few parenchymatous ones. ...
  • In dicot roots, the pericycle comprises a particular type of parenchyma called prosenchyma, characterized by the abundance of protoplasm.
  • In dicots, the lateral roots are endogenous. ...

More items...

What is the similar between a monocot and dicot?

Similarities Between Monocot Leaf And Dicot Leaf. Both monocot and dicot leaves have an outer, waxy layer referred to as cuticle that covers the dermal tissue of the upper and lower epidermis. Hypodermis is present in both dicot and monocot leaf. In both monocot and dicot leaves, the vascular bundles are conjoint and collateral.

How can you distinguish between monocot and dicot?

Monocot and Dicot Stem

  • Monocotyledons and Dicotyledons. Monocotyledons or monocots commonly refer to the flowering plants or angiosperms in which the seeds typically contain only one embryonic leaf or cotyledon.
  • Monocot Stem. ...
  • Dicot Stem. ...
  • Difference Between Monocot and Dicot Stem. ...

What is the difference between monocot and dicot stems?

  • The pith is the cell's centre mass, which in dicot plants is well developed, but in monocot stems is smaller and less distinct.
  • The cells are parenchymatous and appear in the form of medullary rays around the arterial bundles.
  • The cells might be spherical or polygonal, and they can have or not have intercellular gaps. ...

What is the difference between monocot and eudicot?

Monocots have one cotyledon (mono = one; cotyledon = seed leaf) and eudicots have two (eu = true; di = two; cotyledon = seed leaf). For example, beans are eudicots and when their seeds germinate it is easy to see the two cotyledons (Chapter 5, Figure 9.2. 1).

What was the major difference you observed between the monocot and dicot stem cross sections?

The main difference between monocot stem and dicot stem is that monocot stem contains scattered vascular bundles across the stem whereas dicot stem contains vascular bundles arranged in the form of one or two rings.

What root system is common to eudicots?

Overview of Root System Of Eudicot Dicots show a taproot system, whereas a fibrous root system is seen for monocots. A taproot system has a vertically expanding main root, from which several smaller lateral roots originate.

How do monocot and eudicot stems differ from one another?

The key difference between eudicot and monocots relies on the number of apertures in their pollens. Eudicots have three apertures in the pollen while monocots have one aperture in the pollen. Moreover, eudicots produce two cotyledons in their seedlings while monocots produce one cotyledon in their seedlings.

What is difference between monocot root and dicot root?

The difference between dicot and monocot roots is that monocot roots are fibrous roots, they have a wide network of thin roots that emerges from the stem. Dicots, on the other hand, have taproots, which means that they form a single thick root from which small, lateral branches emerge.

Which of the following characteristics can be used to differentiate between monocots and eudicots?

The characters which distinguish the classes.MONOCOTSDICOTSEmbryo with single cotyledonEmbryo with two cotyledonsPollen with single furrow or porePollen with three furrows or poresFlower parts in multiples of threeFlower parts in multiples of four or fiveMajor leaf veins parallelMajor leaf veins reticulated6 more rows

What is the difference between dicots and eudicots?

Dicotyledonae, or dicot, seeds have two seed leaves. The term "eudicot" is also used to refer to these seeds. Some types of eudicot include parsley, daisy, mint, nightshade, rose and myrtle. As the seeds germinate and develop, they also display different characteristics.

What is a monocot root?

Monocot Root. The monocot root is composed of an epidermis, cortex, endodermis, pericycle, xylem, phloem and a pith. Unlike dicot roots, a monocot root has a pith in the stele. It also contains vascular bundles that are composed of both xylem and phloem.

What is the difference between eudicots and monocots?

The key difference between eudicots and monocots is that eudicots are the typical dicot plants that have three furrows or pores (tricolpate) in their pollen while monocots are the plants that have a single pore or furrow (monosulcates) in their pollen.

How many cotyledons does an eudicot have?

Moreover, eudicots produce two cotyledons in their seedlings while monocots produce one cotyledon in their seedlings. Besides, eudicots have four or five floral parts while monocots have multiples of three floral parts.

How many cotyledons are there in angiosperms?

There are two main groups of angiosperms as eudicotyledons (eudicots) and monocotyledons (monocots). Eudicotyledons have two cotyledons while monocotyledons or monocots contain only one cotyledon. Moreover, eudicots have three pores in their pollens while monocots have only one pore in their pollens.

Do eudicots have a netlike venation pattern?

Therefore, they bear tricolpate pollens, unlike monocots. Moreover, eudicots produce two cotyledons when their seeds germinate. Furthermore, eudicots show secondary growth. Their leaves have a netlike venation pattern.

Do eudicots have a tap root system?

Their leaves have a netlike venation pattern. Most importantly, their flowers have four or five floral parts. Another speciality of eudicots is that their sieve elements contain plastids having starch grains. In addition to these, eudicots have a tap root system, unlike monocots.

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