List of South American cities by elevation
| Ranked | Town / City | Country | Height (m) | Comments |
| 1 | La Rinconada Cojata Peru 4553 | Peru | 5101 | Highest city in the world, 30 000 inhabi ... |
| 2 | Parinacota | Chile | 4400 | Highest settlement in Chile. |
| 3 | Mina Pirquitas | Argentina | 4340 | Highest settlement in Argentina. |
| 4 | Cerro de Pasco | Peru | 4330 | Highest city of over 50,000 inhabitants ... |
...
The Highest Cities in South America.
Which countries in South America have the highest elevation?
What is the largest mountain range in South America?
- The south face of Aconcagua, the highest peak in South America, at 22,841 feet (6,962 meters) above sea level. ( …
- The Andes Mountains stretch about 4,500 miles along the western coast of South America. ( …
- Machu Picchu was an Incan retreat for its emperor. ( …
- A male Andean condor flies above the highlands of Ecuador. (
What is the lowest elevation in South America?
The salt lake Laguna del Carbón is regarded as the lowest point in the entire continent of South America. The lake is part of Argentina’s Corpen Aike Department. It is also on records for being the lowest point in the Western Hemisphere and the 7th lowest point on Earth. The lake is located at an elevation of 344 ft below sea level.
What is the lowest point in South America?
What is the lowest place below sea level?
- Dead Sea and Sea of Galilee, Israel, Jordan 1,388 and 702 423 and 214
- Lake Assal, Djibouti 509 155
- Turpan Depression, China 505 154
- Qattara Depression, Egypt
Where is higher elevations north or South America?
These include:
- the elevation of their highest point;
- the elevation of their lowest point; and
- the difference between (range of) their highest points and lowest points.
Which country has the highest elevation?
10. China (6,035) The Tibetan Plateau, also referred to as the ‘Roof of the World’ is the highest part of China with elevations more than 5,000 feet above sea level. The world’s tallest peak above sea level, the Mount Everest (pictured), also lies at the Sino-Nepal border.
Which continent is the highest?
5. Antarctica (7,545 feet) Though not a country but a continent, Antarctica’s name is worth mentioning on this list. It is the highest continent on the planet with an average elevation of 7,545 feet above sea level. The elevation of Antarctica at the South Pole is 9,300 feet.
What is the highest mountain in Bhutan?
Northern parts of Bhutan are dominated by tall, sharp peaks of the Greater Himalayas, with the Gangkhar Puensum being the highest point in the country. This mountain, with a peak at 24,840 feet above sea level, is considered by many to be the highest unclimbed mountain in the world. The Bhutanese climate and topography have made the farming of domesticated, mountain-loving yaks (pictured), alongside other agricultural commodities suitable for the Himalaya, an important economic activity. The southern parts of Bhutan comprise the hilly areas, highlands, and valleys where most of the Bhutanese population of the country reside. Bhutan ranks number one in the world in terms of average land elevation above sea level (10,760 feet).
How high is Tajikistan above sea level?
There are also large glaciers in the region with the largest one being the Engilchek Glacier (pictured). The average elevation of the country is 9,805 feet above sea level. 3. Tajikistan (10,455 feet) Much of Tajikistan lies well above sea level, including the lowlands of the country in the (pictured).
What is the average elevation of Afghanistan?
The landlocked country of Afghanistan has a terrain that is about 75% mountainous. 49% of the country has an average altitude of 6,650 feet while the average elevation for the entire country is 6,180 feet above sea level. The highest mountains of Afghanistan include the Hindu Kush, considered to be extensions of the Himalayas, which run across the country from north-east to south-west. The highest peaks of Hindu Kush lie in the Wakhan Corridor (pictured).
How high is Chile?
Chile (6,140 feet) Chile has an overall elevated topography with an average elevation of 6,140 feet above sea level. The lofty Andean cordillera in the east and the low coastal mountains on the west contributes to the elevated topography of the country. The Andes has peaks with an average height of 15,000 feet above sea level.
What is the highest mountain range in Tajikistan?
The maximum elevation of the Turkestan Range, the highest mountain range in western Tajikistan, is 18,077 feet. The average elevation of the entire country is about 10,455 feet above sea level. Since Tajikistan lies in a seismic belt, incidents involving earthquakes are not uncommon in this region. 2.
Which capital city in South America has the highest elevation?
However, if Sucre is specified, then Ecuador’s capital, Quito, is the national capital at the highest elevation. … Member and observer states of the United Nations.
What city has highest elevation?
Cities with the highest altitudes in the world. The highest city in the world with a population of more than one million is La Paz. The Capital of Bolivia sits 3,869 meters above sea level, and is more than 1,000 meters higher than the second ranked city – Quito.
Is Quito higher than La Paz?
Not only is Quito Ecuador the second highest capital city it is also the capital city closest to the equator. … The Highest Capital Cities in the World.
What are the 2 closest capital cities?
The two closest capital cities in the world (apart from Rome and Vatican City) are Kinshasa and Brazzaville. At their closest point they are only one mile apart.
Which is highest capital city in world?
La Paz, administrative and de facto capital of Bolivia, stands at an altitude of 3,631 m (11,913 ft) above sea level.
What is the biggest mountain range in South America?
The south face of Aconcagua, the highest peak in South America, at 22,841 feet (6,962 meters) above sea level. ( …
Which is the highest country in South America?
Largest countries in South America, by total area (in square kilometers)
What is the highest mountain in Costa Rica?
Cerro Chirripó is the highest mountain in Costa Rica and the second highest elevation point in Central America with an elevation of 3820 meters (12533ft). The mountain is found in the Chirripó National Park and is famous for its geological wealth. The high peak in Cerro Chirripó makes a sky island for several species of plants and animals.
Which country has the highest mountain range?
The region is a home to some of the highest mountain ranges and peaks. Some of the countries’ highest elevations include Guatemala, Costa Rica, Panama, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, and Belize.
What is the tallest mountain in Panama?
Panama. Volcán Barú is the tallest mountain in Panama with an elevation of 3475 meters above the sea level. The active stratovolcanic mountain which is a part of Cordillera de Talamanca lies 35km away from the border of Costa Rica. Volcán Barú is surrounded by highlands that are drained by Chiriqui Viejo and Caldera rivers.
What continent is Central America?
Central America is in the farthest southern part of the isthmian portion of North America continent to South America and to the southeast. Mexico borders Central America to the north, the Pacific Ocean to the west, the Caribbean to the East and Colombia to the Southeast. The seven countries that make up Central America include Nicaragua, Cost Rica, ...
Why is Central America seismically active?
There is a great deal of seismic activities in Central America due to the active geological faults and Central America Volcanic Arc. Because of the seismic activities the region experience frequent earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. The region is a home to some of the highest mountain ranges and peaks. Some of the countries’ highest elevations ...
Where to get a permit to climb Cerro Chirripó?
A permit is needed to climb Cerro Chirripó Mountain. The permits can be obtained from San Gerardo de Rivas national park office.
How tall is Volcán Tajumulco?
The mountain found in the western part of Guatemala has an elevation of 4220 meters (13845ft). Volcán Tajumulco is part of the Sierra Madre de Chiapas range, a chain of many mountains running from Mexico through South, North, and Central America forming the Western backbone. Volcán Tajumulco is a protected area with the visit to ...
China
Chile
| RANKED | TOWN / CITY | HEIGHT (M) | HEIGHT (FT) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | La Rinconada Cojata Peru 4553 | 5101 | 16728 |
| 2 | Parinacota | 4400 | 14435 |
| 3 | Mina Pirquitas | 4340 | 14240 |
| 4 | Cerro de Pasco | 4330 | 14232 |
| 5 | Colquechaca | 4170 | 13680 |
| 6 | El Alto | 4150 | 13615 |
| 7 | Potosí | 4090 | 13420 |
| 8 | Viacha | 3871 | 12700 |
Afghanistan
Andorra
- Chilehas an overall elevated topography with an average elevation of 6,140 feet above sea level. The lofty Andean cordillera in the east and the low coastal mountains on the west contributes to the elevated topography of the country. The Andes has peaks with an average height of 15,000 feet above sea level. Pictured: Ojos del Salado.
Lesotho
- The landlocked country of Afghanistanhas a terrain that is about 75% mountainous. 49% of the country has an average altitude of 6,650 feet while the average elevation for the entire country is 6,180 feet above sea level. The highest mountains of Afghanistan include the Hindu Kush, considered to be extensions of the Himalayas, which run across the country from north-east to s…
Antarctica
- One of the world’s smallest countries, Andorrais located in southwestern Europe with rugged mountains occupying most of its territory. The Pyrenees Mountains spread across the country with small, narrow valleys in between the mountain ranges. The Pic de Coma Pedrosa (pictured) is the highest point in the country with at an altitude of 9,665 feet. The average elevation of the co…
Kyrgyzstan
- The Drakensberg-Maloti mountain ranges cover much of Lesotho’s topography. The highest peak of southern Africa, the Thabana–Ntlenyana, also lies in eastern Lesotho. The mountain ranges run from north to south of the country with the land descending gradually westward. It is in the lowlands of Lesotho, however, that two-thirds of the population live and practice agriculture. Th…
Tajikistan
- Though not a country but a continent, Antarctica’s name is worth mentioning on this list. It is the highest continent on the planet with an average elevation of 7,545 feet above sea level. The elevation of Antarctica at the South Pole is 9,300 feet. The highest point on the continent’s icecap of lies in the Australian Antarctic Territory with an altitude of 13,451 feet. The tallest mountain p…
Nepal
- The topography of Kyrgyzstanis riddled with relatively young, mountain ranges with tall, sharp peaks separated by deep valleys. The Tian Shan and Pamir mountain ranges occupy 65% of the country’s terrain. There are also large glaciers in the region with the largest one being the Engilchek Glacier (pictured). The average elevation of the country is 9,805 feet above sea level.
Bhutan
- Much of Tajikistanlies well above sea level, including the lowlands of the country in the (pictured). The maximum elevation of the Turkestan Range, the highest mountain range in western Tajikistan, is 18,077 feet. The average elevation of the entire country is about 10,455 feet above sea level. Since Tajikistan lies in a seismic belt, incidents involving earthquakes are not uncomm…