Where do you feel bladder pain?
Since the bladder sits in the middle of the body, bladder pain is usually felt in the center of the pelvis or lower abdomen as opposed to one side.
Where is the bladder located right or left?
The bladder sits in the center of the pelvis. If a person feels pain in the lower right or left abdomen, it is less likely to relate to the bladder and may signal kidney stones instead.
What are the symptoms of bladder problem?
Some common signs and symptoms of bladder issues include:Bladder leakage.Pain or a burning sensation during urination.Cloudy urine.Persistent, strong urge to urinate.Urinating frequently in small amounts.Frequent urination (more than eight times during the day or more than two times at night)Urine that smells strong.More items...
Is bladder upper or lower?
The lower urinary tract includes the bladder and urethra. The kidneys remove waste and extra fluid from the blood to make urine. The urine flows from the kidneys through the ureters to the bladder. It is stored in the bladder until it leaves the body through the urethra.
What causes bladder pains in females?
The three most common causes of bladder pain are interstitial cystitis, urinary tract infection, and bladder cancer.
What are the symptoms of a bladder infection in females?
Urinary tract infections (UTIs)pain or a burning sensation when peeing (dysuria)needing to pee more often than usual during the night (nocturia)pee that looks cloudy, dark or has a strong smell.needing to pee suddenly or more urgently than usual.needing to pee more often than usual.blood in your pee.More items...
How does the doctor check your bladder?
Cystoscopy (sis-TOS-kuh-pee) is a procedure that allows your doctor to examine the lining of your bladder and the tube that carries urine out of your body (urethra). A hollow tube (cystoscope) equipped with a lens is inserted into your urethra and slowly advanced into your bladder.
What does it mean when you feel like you have to pee but only a little comes out?
If a person has a constant urge to pee but little comes out when they go, they may have an infection or other health condition. If a person frequently needs to pee but little comes out when they try to go, it can be due to a urinary tract infection (UTI), pregnancy, an overactive bladder, or an enlarged prostate.
Can a urine test detect bladder problems?
Urinalysis link can test your urine for a bladder infection, a kidney problem, or diabetes. Blood tests link can show problems with how well your kidneys work or a chemical imbalance in your body.
Can the bowel press on the bladder?
If you're severely constipated, your bowel may become overfull and press on your bladder, reducing the amount it can hold or creating a need to pee. Surgery to part of your bowel or an injury to your spine may have damaged nerves to your bladder.
What organ is near the bladder?
Anatomy of the male urinary system showing the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra. Urine is made in the renal tubules and collects in the renal pelvis of each kidney. The urine flows from the kidneys through the ureters to the bladder.
Can you live without a bladder?
It can affect your body image, and you may worry about its impact on your relationships and sex life. With enough time, you should be able to do almost everything you did before. Even if you now use a urostomy bag (to collect your urine), you can go back to work, exercise, and swim.
Where is the urinary bladder located?
All rights reserved. Prev. Next. The urinary bladder is a muscular sac in the pelvis, just above and behind the pubic bone. When empty, the bladder is about the size and shape of a pear. Urine is made in the kidneys and travels down two tubes called ureters to the bladder. The bladder stores urine, allowing urination to be infrequent and controlled.
What is the bladder anatomy page?
WebMD's Bladder Anatomy Page provides a detailed image and definition of the bladder and describes its function, location in the body, and conditions that affect the bladder.
Why does urine not exit the bladder?
Urinary retention: Urine does not exit the bladder normally due to a blockage or suppressed bladder muscle activity. The bladder may swell to hold more than a quart of urine. Cystocele: Weakened pelvic muscles (usually from childbirth) allow the bladder to press on the vagina. Problems with urination can result.
How to treat bladder cancer?
Bladder Treatments. Cystoscopy: A narrow tube is passed through the urethra into the bladder. A light, camera, and tools allow a doctor to diagnose and treat bladder problems. Surgery: Bladder cancer generally requires surgery. Some cases of urinary incontinence and cystocele may also be treated with surgery.
What causes pain in the bladder?
Cystitis: Inflammation or infection of the bladder causing acute or chronic pain, discomfort, or urinary frequency or hesitancy. Urinary stones: Stones (calculi) may form in the kidney and travel down to the bladder. If kidney stones block urine flow to or from the bladder, they can cause severe pain.
How many ml of urine does the bladder hold?
The bladder is lined by layers of muscle tissue that stretch to hold urine. The normal capacity of the bladder is 400-600 mL. During urination, the bladder muscles squeeze, and two sphincters (valves) open to allow urine to flow out. Urine exits the bladder into the urethra, which carries urine out of the body.
What is the first part of a urine test?
The first part of the test is a dipstick. If this is abnormal the urine should be looked at under a microscope. Cystoscopy: A narrow tube is passed through the urethra and into the bladder. A light, camera, and tools allow a doctor to diagnose and treat bladder problems.
What is the top part of the bladder?
Apex: This is the top part of the bladder. The apex points forward toward the abdominal wall. Fundus: The base of the bladder. Body: The main portion of the bladder between the apex and fundus. Neck: The narrow part of the bladder that constricts and connects the organ to the urethra.
What is the bladder?
Anatomy. The bladder is a triangle-shaped, hollow organ. In men, it is bordered by the pubic bone at the front of the pelvis and the rectum at the back of the pelvis in the lower abdomen. In women, the bladder is bordered posteriorly by the uterus and vagina. 1 The bladder is supported by ligaments and connects at the top to two ureters ...
What organ holds urine until it is ready to be released?
Function. The bladder is the organ that holds urine until it is ready to be released and then helps to expel it from the body. Ureters bring urine to the bladder from the kidneys, passing through an opening to the bladder called the ureterovesical junction.
How much urine can a bladder hold?
When full, the typical adult bladder can hold up to 500 milliliters of urine at a time—or about 2 cups—which must be released every two to five hours. 4
What is the most common cancer of the urinary system?
Verywell. A number of problems can arise both with the bladder or with urination. Bladder cancer: This is the most common cancer of the urinary system. A biopsy of bladder tissue is required to see how far the cancer has spread, and the spread will determine treatment.
What is the function of the bladder?
Function. Associated Conditions. Tests. The bladder collects and expels urine from the body. As urine is made, it moves from the kidneys and down each ureter to the bladder. The bladder’s flexible walls stretch and contract to hold urine until it is expelled from the body through the urethra .
What is the term used to describe inflammation in the bladder?
This problem is most common in children. 2 . Cystitis: This is the term used to describe inflammation in the bladder. Inflammation can occur for a number of reasons, but most commonly from urinary tract or bladder infections. Cystitis can also be caused by other things, including certain drugs or medications.
Urinary tract infection
One of the most common causes of bladder pain is a urinary tract infection ( UTI ). A UTI occurs when bacteria enter the bladder via the urethra and causes an infection. A UTI can cause symptoms such as pain in the bladder, frequent urination, and a burning sensation during urination.
Incontinence
Some people lose part or all of their ability to control when urine comes out. This is known as incontinence. Though several conditions can cause incontinence, it occurs when the muscles around the urethra relax without warning, resulting in the person leaking urine.
Bladder pain syndrome
Some people may develop a chronic condition known as bladder pain syndrome or interstitial cystitis. The symptoms of bladder pain syndrome are similar to a UTI, but it does not respond to antibiotics like a UTI does. White people assigned female at birth have a higher incidence rate of bladder pain syndrome than other races or sexes.
Bladder stones
Bladder stones are small deposits of minerals that have built up into stone-like shapes inside of the urinary bladder. The deposits may be calcified, but uric acid accounts for at least 50% of formed stones. They often form due to a person having trouble emptying their bladder.
Bladder cancer
Bladder cancer occurs when cells in the bladder begin to grow out of control. Bladder cancer often causes blood in the urine that can be seen in a urine test. Rare but possible bladder cancer symptoms also include changes in urine frequency and pain while urinating.
Overactive bladder
An overactive bladder is not a medical condition itself. Instead, it is the name given to a group of symptoms. The symptoms often include frequent, urgent need to urinate as well as leaking urine.
Endometriosis
Endometriosis is a condition in which cells from the lining of the uterus attach to other organs or tissue outside the uterus. When they attach to or around the bladder, it can cause a person to experience bladder pain or other issues related to urination.
Where does the bladder release urine?
When signaled, the bladder releases urine through the urethra, the tube that carries urine out of the body. In women, this tube ends between the clitoris and the vagina. Healthy bladders hold urine until people have time to relieve themselves, but problems can arise for varying reasons.
Why are bladder infections more common in women?
Bladder infections and infections of the urinary tract are more common in women as the location and length of their urethra makes them more prone to outside bacteria than men. Also, women who have recently given birth may experience urinary problems. Bladder control issues are common in women over the age of 50.
How long is the bladder when stretched?
This stretching can increase the size of the bladder from about 2 inches to more than 6 inches long , depending on the amount of liquid.
Where is the bladder located?
Bladder Pain Location and Symptoms. The urinary bladder lies in the lesser pelvis in adults and the lower part of the abdomen in adolescents. When distended, the adult bladder rises into the greater pelvis and in some individuals, it can extend into the lower abdomen.
Where is the pain in the bladder?
Pain arising from the bladder itself is often described as a deep pain below the umbilicus (belly button), just above or in line with the pubic patch (suprapubic pain) and lying in the midline.
Why does my bladder hurt?
Bladder pain (cystalgia, cystodynia) may arise for a number of reasons including infectious and non-infectious inflammation ( cystitis ), prolapse ( cystocele ), bladder stones and tumors. Bladder conditions may affect surrounding organs and structures or the pain may refer to these areas.
Why does my bladder hurt under my lower ribs?
The pain may exacerbate when : Bladder pain that radiates towards the upper abdomen, sometimes even under the lower ribs, may be due to an infection that has progressed up the ureters to the kidneys. This requires immediate medical attention. Refer to kidney pain location for more information.
Female Genital Anatomy
Female genitalia consist of organs that are both inside and outside the body. This section will describe the internal and external structures.
Female Body Parts Function
Estrogen and progesterone are the primary female hormones produced by the reproductive system. Hormone production increases at puberty to stimulate ovulation, giving a woman the ability to conceive a child. Female hormones also promote vaginal lubrication and increase sexual desire.
Summary
Female anatomy is intricate, and its structures have many functions, including urination, sexual arousal, and the conception of a baby.
A Word From Verywell
Female anatomy can seem highly complex. Understanding it helps those with this anatomy to prepare for changes during puberty, adulthood, pregnancy, and menopause (when a woman stops having menstrual cycles for 12 straight months).