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where does the word mono come from

by Edna Streich Published 3 years ago Updated 3 years ago

"Mono" is from Greek and "uni" from Latin, and there is a mild preference to use the prefix derived from the same language as the main word. 2. "Mono" carries a stronger sense of the meaning "alone" than "uni".

Full Answer

What does the root word mono mean?

  • monopoly: control by ‘one’
  • monologue: speech given by ‘one’ person
  • monorail: a train which uses ‘one’ rail instead of two tracks
  • monotone: using ‘one’ tone only
  • monotonous: of using ‘one’ tone only
  • monosyllable: ‘one’ syllable
  • mono: disease signalled by a large concentration of white blood cells that have ‘one’ nucleus

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What does mono mean in English?

noun plural noun monos 1 A monophonic recording. ‘The audio is a standard mono, with no hiss except at high volumes, and does its job satisfactorily.’ More example sentences mass noun Monophonic reproduction. ‘Purists will be happy to know the original mono track was remastered into two-channel Dolby Digital mono.’ More example sentences

What does the prefix mono mean?

mono-. A prefix that means "one, only, single," as in monochromatic,having only one color. It is often found in chemical names where it means "containing just one" of the specified atom or group, as in carbon monoxide,which is carbon attached to a single oxygen atom.

What is the root word of Mono?

mono- word-forming element of Greek origin meaning "one, single, alone; containing one (atom, etc.)," from Greek monos "single, alone," from PIE root *men-(4) "small, isolated."

Where does the word Mono originate from?

Mono- is a combining form used like a prefix meaning “alone, singular, one.” It is used in a great many technical and scientific terms, including in chemistry, where it refers to compounds containing one atom of a particular element. Mono- comes from the Greek mónos, meaning “alone.”

What does the Latin mono mean?

one, single, only.

Does mono mean single?

A prefix that means “one, only, single,” as in monochromatic, having only one color. It is often found in chemical names where it means “containing just one” of the specified atom or group, as in carbon monoxide, which is carbon attached to a single oxygen atom.

What is mono in British English?

/ˌmɑː.noʊˌnuː.kliˈoʊ.sɪs/ (informal mono); (UK usually glandular fever) an infectious disease that has an effect on particular glands and makes you feel weak and sick for a long time. Fevers & infectious diseases.

What does mono mean in Italian?

adjective. mono [adjective] (of records, record-playing equipment etc) using one channel only; not stereo. (Translation of mono from the PASSWORD Italian–English Dictionary © 2014 K Dictionaries Ltd)

Why is mononucleosis nicknamed the kissing disease?

Infectious mononucleosis (mono) is often called the kissing disease. The virus that causes mono (Epstein-Barr virus) is spread through saliva. You can get it through kissing, but you can also be exposed by sharing a glass or food utensils with someone who has mono.

What is mono and poly?

mono- (combining form): one, alone, single. poly- (combining form): more than one; much/many. Combining forms are word elements that combine with other word elements to create a word. In this case, the two combining forms mono- and poly- at the start of a word have almost opposite meanings.

What is mono in medical terms?

1. mono ( n.) an acute disease characterized by fever and swollen lymph nodes and an abnormal increase of mononuclear leucocytes or monocytes in the bloodstream; not highly contagious; some believe it can be transmitted by kissing;

What does "mono" mean in music?

mono. 1959 as a shortening of monophonic in reference to recordings; earlier used among printers for " monotype machine" (c. 1925) and generally for monochrome (motorcar, etc.), 1940s. From 1964 as short for mononucleosis.

What does monolayer mean in chemistry?

a combining form meaning “alone,” “single,” “one” (monogamy); specialized in some scientific terms to denote a monomolecular thickness (monolayer) and adapted in chemistry to apply to compounds containing one atom of a particular element (monohydrate).

What does the prefix "one" mean?

A prefix that means “one, only, single,” as in monochromatic, having only one color. It is often found in chemical names where it means “containing just one” of the specified atom or group, as in carbon monoxide, which is carbon attached to a single oxygen atom.

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