Where did Hoodoo originate?
The History of Voodoo
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What is the difference between Voodoo, Hoodoo and Santeria?
Santeria means “the way of saints,” whereas the term voodoo meaning “moral fiber” has its origin in African-Haitian religious, traditional practices. Santeria is based on Yoruba beliefs, while Voodoo is based on Fon and Ewe beliefs. There is a Spanish influence in Santeria, whereas in Voodoo religion the French influence is more prominent.
Is Hoodoo real?
Not only is Hoodoo real, but he needs to use it to survive. In a turn he never sees for himself, Marquis uses Eloise's Hoodoo dust against her, incapacitating her. He then reveals that he has gone a step further and created a Hoodoo doll known as a Boogity.
What is Hoodoo religion?
Hoodoo, also known as root work, is Black American folk magic, forged in the South but derived from various West African cosmologies. Unlike vodou, a formalized combination of Catholicism and ancestral African spiritualities (hence its popularity in Haiti and New Orleans), hoodoo is not a religion.
Why are rocks called hoodoos?
In certain regions of western North America these rocky structures are called hoodoos. The name is derived from Hoodoo spirituality, in which certain natural forms are said to possess certain powers, but by the late 19th century, this spirituality became associated with bad luck.
What makes a hoodoo a hoodoo?
A hoodoo is a tall, spindly structure that forms within sedimentary rock and protrudes from the bottom of an arid drainage basin or badland. Hoodoos form over millions of years of erosion in areas where a thick layer of soft rock is covered by a thin layer of hard rock.
What is a hoodoo?
What is a Hoodoo? Hoodoos are an incredible and rare formation made over millions of years. They are often called fairy chimneys, tent rocks, or earth pyramids depending on where in the world they are. Though they may look like they were created by man, they are formed completely by nature.
What is a famous hoodoo?
Another famous hoodoo of Bryce Canyon is Thor's Hammer, a very large hoodoo with a hammer on top, about 150 feet high. Other popular hoodoos of Bryce Canyon include Toadstool Hoodoo, the Camel's Head and Three Kings.
What is a hoodoo in Utah?
Join Utah National Park Trips The hoodoos we are talking about are tall skinny shafts of rock that protrude from the bottom of arid basins. Hoodoos are most commonly found in the High Plateaus region of the Colorado Plateau and in the Badlands regions of the Northern Great Plains.
How old are the hoodoos?
between 70 and 75 million years agoThe distinctive appearance of the Hoodoos was created through the deposit of materials during the Cretaceous Period between 70 and 75 million years ago.
What is a hoodoo for kids?
0:272:47Billy Blue Hair - What is a Hoodoo? - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWhen it rains. Water will pour into the crack slowly cutting away the softer soil the same way aMoreWhen it rains. Water will pour into the crack slowly cutting away the softer soil the same way a stream creates a slot canyon. As i mentioned before ice erosion also plays a part in creating a hoodoo.
What is the biggest hoodoo?
Bryce Amphitheater Of the series of amphitheaters, it is the largest at 12 miles (19 km) long, 3 miles (5 km) wide and 800 feet (240 m) deep.
What is the tallest hoodoo in the world?
The tallest hoodoo: Wahweap Hoodoos, Grand Staircase-Escalante National Monument, Utah.
What is a hoodoo?
A hoodoo (also called a tent rock, fairy chimney, or earth pyramid) is a tall, thin spire of rock that protrudes from the bottom of an arid drainage basin or badland . Hoodoos typically consist of relatively soft rock topped by harder, less easily eroded stone that protects each column from the elements. They generally form within sedimentary rock ...
How do hoodoos form?
Hoodoos typically form in areas where a thick layer of a relatively soft rock, such as mud stone, poorly cemented sandstone, or tuff (consolidated volcanic ash), is covered by a thin layer of hard rock, such as well-cemented sandstone, limestone, or basalt. In glaciated mountainous valleys the soft eroded material may be glacial till with the protective capstones being large boulders in the till. Over time, cracks in the resistant layer allow the much softer rock beneath to be eroded and washed away. Hoodoos form where a small cap of the resistant layer remains, and protects a cone of the underlying softer layer from erosion. The heavy cap pressing downward gives the pedestal of the hoodoo its strength to resist erosion. With time, erosion of the soft layer causes the cap to be undercut, eventually falling off, and the remaining cone is then quickly eroded.
What is the difference between a hoodoo and a pinnacle?
In common usage, the difference between hoodoos and pinnacles (or spires) is that hoodoos have a variable thickness often described as having a " totem pole -shaped body". A spire, however, has a smoother profile or uniform thickness that tapers from the ground upward.
How big are hoodoos?
Hoodoos range in size from the height of an average human to heights exceeding a 10-story building . Hoodoo shapes are affected by the erosional patterns of alternating hard and softer rock layers. Minerals deposited within different rock types cause hoodoos to have different colors throughout their height.
Why does the hoodoo cone fall off?
The heavy cap pressing downward gives the pedestal of the hoodoo its strength to resist erosion. With time, erosion of the soft layer causes the cap to be undercut, eventually falling off, and the remaining cone is then quickly eroded.
Where are Hoodoo stones?
The hoodoo stones on the northern coast of Taiwan are unusual for their coastal setting. The stones formed as the seabed rose rapidly out of the ocean during the Miocene epoch. Efforts have been made to slow the erosion in the case of iconic specimens in Wanli .
Why are hoodoos more resistant to chemical weathering?
Where internal mudstone and siltstone layers interrupt the limestone, one may expect the rock to be more resistant to the chemical weathering because of the comparative lack of limestone. Many of the more durable hoodoos are capped with a special kind of magnesium-rich limestone called dolomite.
Where did Hoodoo originate?
The origin of the term hoodoo has been disputed by historians. The most common and widely-accepted theory is that the word is of African descent, and traveled to the United States with enslaved African American men and women in the 17th and 18th centuries. When slavery ended, the newly emancipated African Americans traveled north, ...
What is Hoodoo magic?
What exactly is Hoodoo? Also known as rootwork and conjuring, hoodoo is a religious practice that integrates the traditional magic practices of African tribes, Native American herbal remedies, along with ancient European folklore into a new spiritual system.
What are the problems of Hoodoo?
Many different problems are addressed through the practice of conjuring and rootwork including, but not limited to, infertilit y and unemployment. Hoodoo includes both blessings and curses.
What is Hoodoo Rootworkers?
Hoodoo includes both blessings and curses. Rootworkers believe in the importance of casting both healing spells and curses. The world is made up of good and evil, and those who follow hoodoo deem both to be of equal weight and consequence. The goal of hoodoo is to create change.
Is Hoodoo a religion?
It is important to understand that hoodoo is NOT a religion. Most people who practice hoodoo follow the tenets of the Protestant religion. Even though many rootworkers combine standard magic rituals with psalms and verses from the Bible, they tend to rely more on their faith in God to direct their spiritual paths.
Does Hoodoo pray to saints?
That faith includes other spirits that can intervene on our behalf. Unlike Catholicism and Santeria, those who practice hoodoo do not typically pray to saints or orishas. Rootworkers and conjurers are much more likely to work with ancestors and other spirits of the dead.
The 7 African Powers
The Orisha we most commonly know today are what is commonly called “The 7 African Powers” (1)
When did the Bible come into practice?
As you can see on the reference page religions in Africa, there are many types of spiritual practices, religions, & spiritual beliefs. When people were taken from all over Africa to be sold to the Americas, most people did not speak the same language and they did not practice the same religion.
How was Hoodoo created?
It was created by enslaved people from various spiritual practices that they adapted to the land they found themselves in. Hoodoo is also known by other names, mainly conjure or rootwork. People who practice hoodoo work with a number of tools, such as candles, curios, and, of course, roots and herbs.
Why can't white people practice Hoodoo?
As much as it may sting to hear, white people can’t practice hoodoo because you can’t call on the ancestors of oppressors of Black people to engage in Black magical traditions.
Is Hoodoo a black tradition?
It’s also been appropriated by many people—so a lot of misinformation is floating around online. Hoodoo, at its core, is an African American tradition.
Does Hoodoo have a god?
It has a set of deities and spirits that are worshipped and respected. Hoodoo, by contrast, does not have these things. Although there is a belief in spirits and life-giving energies, there are no specific gods or god that you must follow. You are free to worship any gods (or not) that you want.
Is Hoodoo the same as Voodoo?
There’s a lot of confusion about hoodoo and voodoo. If you think they’re the same, you’re not alone, but it’s time to unlearn that! Hoodoo and voodoo are very different. Voodoo, which is also spelled vodou, voudou, and voudun, is an actual religion that is commonly thought to have originated in Haiti and has roots in West African spiritual traditions.
What is the difference between voodoo and hoodoo?
The main difference between Voodoo and Hoodoo is that the former is an actual religion while the latter is not. Voodoo has its own rituals, leaders, teachers, representatives, and services, plus two distinct branches: the Vodou of New Orleans and Louisiana, and the Vodue of Haiti. Hoodoo, on the other hand, is not a religion, ...
Where did voodoo originate?
Origins. Voodoo arose in Haiti, whereas Hoodoo arose in Africa. Both were originally practiced by oppressed people in those places, and both came to America via slaves brought into the country during the 17th, 18th, and early 19th centuries.
What do voodoo priests call upon?
Consequently, Voodoo priests and priestesses call upon the Loa, spirits who work for Bondye. Different Loa are responsible for various aspects of human life. Generally a Voodoo service will be conducted in Creole, a Haitian French dialect.
What is the bondye voodoo?
Voodoo followers believe in an omnipotent and unknowable Supreme Creator named Bondye. His name comes from the French term Bon Dieu, literally meaning “good God.”. Per Voodoo belief, Bondye does not directly intercede in the lives of human beings.
What are the three spirits in Voodoo?
Three of Voodoo’s most important families of spirits are those belonging to Rada, Petro, and Gede . Rada spirits are benevolent; Petro spirits are angry, violent, or evil; and Gede spirits are those who deal with death and dead people. Many Gede spirits are zombies, in the original sense of that word. In Voodoo, a zombie is a victim, not a monster.
Is Hoodoo a religion?
Hoodoo, on the other hand, is not a religion, has no organizational structure, and is practiced by individuals, sometimes called root doctors or root healers, who claim to have certain magical powers.
Is Hoodoo a Catholic religion?
Actually, Hoodoo practitioners generally are themselves Catholics who believe in both Catholic saints and African gods. In the United States, Hoodoo sessions are conducted in English and Hoodoo practitioners spell their magic "magick.".
What is a hoodoo?
A spire of rock that has an easily eroded column and a more resistant cap. Sometimes they look like mushrooms. They are kind of eerie, so they're called "hoodoos" and also have other names, from "fairy chimneys" to "goblins."
When did Hoodoos form?
That age is not really clear and is very difficult to date. They're the result of a gradual process of erosion that began about 25 million years ago .
Overview
Hoodoo is a set of spiritual practices, traditions, and beliefs which were created and concealed from slaveholders by enslaved Africans in North America. Hoodoo evolved from various traditional African religions and practices, and in the American South, incorporated various elements of indigenous botanical knowledge. Hoodoo is an African Diaspora tradition created during the time o…
Etymology
The first documentation of the word Hoodoo in the English language appeared in 1870. Its origins are obscure but it's believed to originate as an alteration of the word voodoo – a word that has its origin in the Ewe and Fon languages of Ghana and Benin – referring to divinity. The Akan word odu meaning medicine is also considered to be a possible etymological origin. Another probable etymology is the Hausa word hu'du'ba which means resentment and retribution. Another possibl…
Origins
Approximately over 12 million enslaved Africans from various ethnic groups were transported to the Americas from the 16th to 19th centuries (1514 to 1867) as part of the transatlantic slave trade. The transatlantic slave trade to the United States occurred between 1619 and 1808, and the illegal slave trade in the United States occurred between 1808 and 1860. Between 1619 and 1860 approximat…
Cosmology
Since the 19th century there has been Christian influence in Hoodoo thought. African American Christian conjurers believe their powers to heal, hex, trick, and divine comes from God. This is particularly evident in relation to God's providence and his role in retributive justice. For example, though there are strong ideas of good versus evil, cursing someone to cause their death might n…
Practices
In a process known as "seeking", a hoodoo practitioner will ask for salvation of a person's soul in order for a Gullah church to accept them. A spiritual leader will assist in the process and after believing the follower is ready they will announce it to the church. A ceremony will commence with much singing, and the practice of a ring shout. The word "shout" derived from the West African Muslim word s…
Divination
Divination in Hoodoo originated from African practices. In West-Central Africa, divination was (and is) used to determine what an individual or a community should know that is important for survival and spiritual balance. In Africa and in Hoodoo, people turn to divination seeking guidance about major changes in their life from an elder or a skilled diviner. This practice was brought to the Uni…
History
Hoodoo developed as a primarily Central and West African retention. From Central Africa, Hoodoo has Bakongo magical influence from the Bukongo religion incorporating the Kongo cosmogram, water spirits called Simbi, and some Nkisi and Minkisi practices. The West African influence is Vodun from the Fon and Ewe people in Benin and Togo and some elements from the Yoruba religion. After t…
Hoodoo and the Spiritual church movement
The Spiritual church movement in the United States began in the mid-nineteenth century. The African American community was a part of this movement beginning in the early twentieth century, and several Spiritual churches are in African American communities. African Americans started independent Spiritual churches as a way for them to hide their African practices from whites by sync…
Overview
A hoodoo (also called a tent rock, fairy chimney, or earth pyramid) is a tall, thin spire of rock, usually formed by erosional processes. Hoodoos typically consist of relatively soft rock topped by harder, less easily eroded stone that protects each column from the elements. They generally form within sedimentary rock and volcanic rock formations.
Etymology
In certain regions of western North America these rocky structures are called hoodoos. The name is derived from Hoodoo spirituality, in which certain natural forms are said to possess certain powers, but by the late 19th century, this spirituality became associated with bad luck. Prior to the English name for these geographic formations they were already the origin of many legends from Native Americans. For example, hoodoos in Bryce Canyon National Park were considered petrifie…
Occurrence
Hoodoos are found mainly in the desert in dry, hot areas. In common usage, the difference between hoodoos and pinnacles (or spires) is that hoodoos have a variable thickness often described as having a "totem pole-shaped body". A spire, however, has a smoother profile or uniform thickness that tapers from the ground upward.
Hoodoo formations are commonly found on the Colorado Plateau and in the Badland regions of th…
Formation
Hoodoos typically form in areas where a thick layer of a relatively soft rock, such as mudstone, poorly cemented sandstone, or tuff (consolidated volcanic ash), is covered by a thin layer of hard rock, such as well-cemented sandstone, limestone, or basalt. In glaciated mountainous valleys the soft eroded material may be glacial till with the protective capstones being large boulders in the till…
See also
• Balancing rock – Naturally occurring precariously balanced rock
• Bisti/De-Na-Zin Wilderness – Wilderness in New Mexico, United States
• Chiricahua National Monument – National monument in southeastern Arizona
Further reading
• DeCourten, Frank. 1994. Shadows of Time, the Geology of Bryce Canyon National Park. Bryce Canyon Natural History Association.
• Kiver, Eugene P., Harris, David V. 1999. Geology of U.S. Parklands 5th ed. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. 522–528.
• Sprinkel, Douglas A., Chidsey, Thomas C. Jr., Anderson, Paul B. 2000. Geology of Utah's Parks and Monuments. Publishers Press: 37–59
External links
• National Park Service: Bryce Canyon National Park: Nature and Geology – Hoodoos (adapted public domain text)
• Hoodoos (Erdpyramiden – demoiselles coiffées) world-wide