Accomplishments. Philip II protected Catholicism by eliminating Protestants in Spain. He defeated the Turks in war. He conquered colonies that now is the Southern U.S. During his reign the Philippine Islands were named after him. He also created the Iberian Union. He combined the Spain and Portugal throne and it made Philips empire a force to be reckoned with.
What was Philip II's greatest achievement?
Philip II’s accomplishments originated him as a very well known king. Philip II was a hard-working ruler who was ushered in the Golden Age of Spain, being the most powerful nation. He was the most powerful monarch, he also helped the Catholic Church persecute Protestants during the Counter-Reformation. His father, Charles V, ceded the duchy of ...
When did Phillip II become a monarch?
In 1556, Phillip II made his first major decision as a monarch for his country. There was a Protestant uprising in the Netherlands, in 1567, he sent the Spanish army to put them down.
What was the Spanish Armada?
The Spanish Armada of 1588 was an attempt by Phillip of Spain to conquer England. Phillip, who had been married to Queen Mary, was angry that her sister, Queen Elizabeth had refused his proposal of marriage, he was also infuriated that England had returned to Protestantism. Phillip planned an invasion of England;
What did Philip II learn from his father?
Philip also absorbed many lessons from his father on the importance of piety and modesty and being patient and not overly trusting. As he grew older, Philip II came to be seen as cautious, serious and confident.
Who was Philip II?
Philip II of Spain was the ruler of one of the largest empires in the history of the world. A cautious reformer, he was also a devout Catholic during the Protestant Reformation whose religious piety often engaged him in conflicts with his neighbors that hurt his kingdom.
Why did Francisco Franco try to hold Philip II in a positive light?
In the 20th century, during and after the Spanish Civil War, the forces of Francisco Franco attempted hold Philip in a positive light due to his efforts to centralize the kingdom and fight for the Catholic Faith. However, these efforts caused many of Franco's opponents to attack the memory of Philip II.
Why did Philip levie extra taxes on the prosperous cities of the region?
Further, Philip levied extra taxes on the prosperous cities of the region to help fund his military campaigns and stabilize Spain's economy.
How did Philip II die?
However, the 80 Years War would last decades and would consume Philip II's successors. Philip's Legacy. By the time he died of cancer in 1598, Philip II was a controversial figure in Spain and throughout the world.
What dynasty was Philip of Spain?
Philip was a member of the Habsburg Dynasty, a powerful family that ruled many nations in Europe, including Germany, Spain, the Netherlands, and Austria. Despite being involved in such a multi-cultural dynasty, Philip was largely raised in Spain and came to see himself as a Spaniard first and foremost. As befitting the son of one of the most ...
What was Philip's palace?
To make a show of his power, as well as contribute to his lifelong passion in the arts and the Catholic Church, Philip ordered the construction of El Escorial outside of his new capital of Madrid. This magnificent building was to be not only his palace, but also a university, museum and monastery.
Who was King Philip II of Spain
Philip II was born in Valladolid, Spain on May 21, 1527. He was the only surviving son of his father, Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor and mother, Isabella, daughter of the King of Portugal. Philip II's father was the head of the House of Habsburg, the most powerful dynasty in Europe at the time.
Philip II's Accomplishments and Policies
Phillip II ruled Spain during the height of its power, both culturally and politically. From his father, he inherited rule of Spain, most of the Caribbean islands, Florida, Mexico and South America, except for Brazil.
Titles, Honors, and Styles
King of Castile, of León, of Granada, of Toledo, of Galicia, of Seville, of Cordoba, of Murcia, of Jaen, of the Algarves, of Algeciras, of Gibraltar, of the Canary Islands, of the Indias, the Islands and Mainland of the Ocean Sea. [note 2] Lord of Molina.
Spanish Golden era (art and war)
During Philip's rule everything in Spain skyrocketed. Cultural elements such as music, literature,and visual arts were at an all time high, as were combat and suppression of other nations.
philipines
The islands of the Philipines were named after Philip II. Ferdinand Magellan was the first explorer to land in the Philipines; where he was killed by warriors of the Malacan Island. Most of the islands inhabitants had been converted to christianity by Spanish missionaries.
Combat achievements
1. Shortly after Philip's accession, the Spanish forces were victorious over the
Biography of King Philips II
King Philip II of Spain, also known as “Philip, The Prudent” who ruled one of the largest empires of the world, The Spanish Empire. Under his reign there began the Spanish Empires Golden Age, where enhancement of music, literature and visual art perplexed.
King Philip II of Spain Timeline of Key Events
Year 1527: Philip II of Spain was born in Valladolid on May 21st, 1527. He was son to the parents Charles V (The Holy Roman Emperor) and Isabella of Portugal.
Accomplishments of King Philip II of Spain
Philip II is regarded as being the King of Spain throughout it’s ‘Golden Era’ in history. Not all of his accomplishments were positive throughout his reign, and his orders saw that many hundreds if not thousands of Protestants lost their lives.
