Types of Wood
Types of Wood | Hardwood or Softwood | Durability Class [1 – very durable… 5 – ... | Wood Origin | Wood Color |
Apple | Hardwood | 3 – moderate | West Indies, Europe, West Asia | Red-brown color |
Ash | Hardwood | 5 – less durable | Europe, Middle East, India | Creamy white to light brown, partly dark ... |
Aspen | Hardwood | 5 – less durable | Europe, Scandinavia, Russia, Baltic Stat ... | White to white-yellow color |
Balsa | Semi -Hardwood | 5 – low durable | North of South America, Africa and Asia | Almost white, partly red-brown-yellow sh ... |
- Walnut. If you're looking for a nice dark brown, walnut is a great choice. ...
- Mahogany. Mahogany gives you a nice reddish hue that will darken over time. ...
- Teak. This tropical hardwood is one of the hardest and most durable you can find. ...
- Red Oak. ...
- Ash. ...
- Birch. ...
- Maple. ...
- Cherry.
What are the names of dark wood?
Types of Wood for Furniture
- Hardwood. Hardwood comes from deciduous trees that shed their leaves in the winter and protect their seeds with either a hard shell or a cushiony fruit – that’s where the ...
- Softwood. Lighter in weight and usually in color, softwood furniture tends to be slightly less durable than hardwood.
- Manufactured Wood Types. ...
What are the types of black wood?
Popular Types of Oak Wood
- Black Oak. Black oak wood, also referred to as Eastern Black Oak is popularly found in the region of Eastern North America.
- Cherrybark Oak. This type of oak wood is commonly found in the Eastern United States and sports medium reddish-brown color appearance; however, you can expect variation in color and ...
- California Black Oak. ...
- Willow Oak. ...
- Pin Oak. ...
What is the darkest wood?
What is the darkest type of wood? Wenge is another African hardwood whose natural range largely overlaps that of Gaboon Ebony. Wenge is not related to ebony, but is a very dark wood that turns nearly black when a finish is a applied, and has been considered as a direct replacement to ebony.
What are the different types of light colored wood?
The woods of the red color spectrum are:
- Bloodwood: This wood is a vivid red. ...
- Sapele Wood
- Bubinga Wood: It ranges from a pinkish red to a darker reddish-brown with darker purple or black streaks.
- African Padauk: The color of this wood can be variable, ranging from a pale pinkish-orange to a deep brownish-red.
- Redwood: Its color can range from a light pinkish brown to a deep reddish-brown.
What is dark wood furniture?
Dark exotic hardwoods are typically associated with luxury, which makes them a great option to use in elegant rooms in homes or offices. People who want dark wood furniture first need to determine the type of wood to use. Here are some of the top choices for dark wood furniture.
What color is cocobolo?
Cocobolo ranges from a purple-red to yellow with dark streaks throughout. Over time, the color darkens and turns a deep orange-red color.
Is ebony wood hard?
The wood has fine-grained markers to help make it smooth and polished. Ebony is hard and heavy, which makes it a durable option to use with furniture. For people looking for one of these dark hard woods, come check out our great exotic wood selection.
An Introduction to Dark Wood Suitability
While there are many naturally dark wood species available, not all of them are suitable for flooring purposes. The most common reason why a wood could not be used in flooring applications is due to its soft composition. Such pliable woods are named softwoods, whereas, harder woods are called ….
Naturally Dark Wood
Now to begin, the most extensively available naturally dark wood is Walnut. Offered in various types, perhaps the most common is Black Walnut. Its deep chocolate tones, straight grain patterns, and astounding beauty have led to its enduring popularity.
Stained Dark Wood
As you may know if you have read our other articles, most hardwood floors available currently are prefinished. This just means that they were treated, stained, and finished for added durability and brighter or more varied tones. In fact, even the naturally dark wood species mentioned above will undergo staining and finishing.
Overall
Whether you select a naturally dark hardwood for your floor or a stained hardwood, know that achieving your dream flooring color is possible! And if you are interested in a color, but don’t see it available – reach out! We are more than happy to discuss turning your flooring dreams into reality.
What is the difference between ebony wood and black wood?
Ebony wood is a dense black/brown hardwood, which is dense enough to sink in water. African blackwood, as its name implies, is another black colored wood. Often completely black, with no discernible grain. Sometimes it’s color go slightly lighter, with a dark brown or purplish hue.
What wood is orange?
But the most famous orange-colored wood is osage orange wood. The heartwood of osage orange is golden to bright yellow, which inevitably ages to a darker color with time. Some woods like yellow poplar heartwood tends to be green when fresh-cut but turns to a nice brown/orange when exposed to UV and normal oxidation.
What is Lichtenberg wood burning?
One of the modern techniques for creating wooden artwork is called Lichtenberg wood Burning. In this eBook, we are going to introduce this newfound art to you.#N#This technique is known with some different names such as Lichtenberg wood burning, fractal wood burning, and electricity wood art.#N#This technique should not be confused with wood burning art or pyrography. The art of pyrography on wood is the art of creating motifs and designs by burning with hot metal tools on objects such as wooden surfaces.#N#Lichtenberg burning is a wood-burning technique for creating designs with electricity.#N#This eBook is a comprehensive guide on Lichtenberg Wood Burning. All you need to know for Lichtenberg Wood Burning is here.#N#This is a limited-time offer, order now to get access to the future eBook releases.
What woods are red?
The woods of the red color spectrum are: Bloodwood: This wood is a vivid red. Its color can darken to a darker brownish red over time with exposure to sunlight. Sapele Wood. Bubinga Wood: It ranges from a pinkish red to a darker reddish-brown with darker purple or black streaks.
Why is wood brown?
See what is wood made of. Most woods are brown because they do not absorb photons that appear brown. In general, hardwoods such as maple wood, walnut wood, and oakwood all have dark brown color and softwoods have lighter colors. Natural wood colors can also be based on the degree of saturation ...
What is the color of heartwood?
Heartwood can be highly varied in color, usually grayish or olive-brown colored, sometimes with streaks of green, blue, or purple. The narrow sapwood is pale yellow and is clearly demarcated from heartwood.
Why is cherry wood orange?
Some woods turn orange when exposed to sunlight. For example, cherry wood is orange-colored wood. This wood is perhaps the most expensive hardwood for furniture in almost all countries. Cherry wood is renowned among woodworkers and furniture enthusiasts for its color and aging process.
The Three Main Types of Wood
Different types of wood differ in their hardness and resistance , weather resistance and workability , but also in optical criteria such as color and grain : the color palette ranges from dark to very light brown to reddish.
The color: light and dark types of wood
Wood darkens over time, it is usually said in general terms. How can one even speak of “light” or “dark” woods ? Well: not every type of wood darkens equally intensely or quickly. Beech, for example, only becomes slightly darker, while furniture made from sweet chestnut has a significantly darker color after a few years than on the first day.
Prices: Expensive versus cheap types of wood
How is it possible that some types of wood are comparatively cheap and others are very expensive? African Blackwood, for example, is the most expensive wood. Well, as is so often the case with wood, the price is a question of the desired quality .
What is ebony wood?
Ebony wood, in its realist form, is heavy, dense, and pitch black. It is attractive, precious, and the “must have” wood for many individuals. Since it possesses so many wonderful qualities, it is important to take a deeper look into this wood type and fully understand everything about it.
What is the most expensive wood?
Ebony wood, species Diospyros crassiflora, (sometimes also referred to as zebrawood) is the most expensive, rarest and most exotic type of wood in the world. For centuries, especially the past 500 years, ebony wood has been the most prized possession at royal courts. It has been used as decoration pieces by kings, princes and dukes throughout Europe and Asia.
Why is ebony tree so durable?
Because this tree has the insane ability to resist any sort of rot, it is highly durable. In addition, since it has such hardness and density, it is also considered as one of the few kinds of wood that does not float on top of the water. The ebony tree produces female and male flowers that bud during the springtime.
How long do ebony trees live?
The younger trees have crowns that are cyclical and the older ones have a crown that is made of different branches that stretch horizontally. The life expectancy of the ebony is unknown but it can easily live for half a millennia or more.
Why did the royals of Asia use ebony wood as a drinking cup?
Moreover, the royals of Asia used it as a drinking cup as well because they believed it could neutralize poisons. Back in the day, countries would use ebony wood as the main tribute for the greedy conquerors. Ebony wood, in its realist form, is heavy, dense, and pitch black.
What is the color of ebony?
The color of the stripes ranges from black to dark brown. Ebony is hard and dense. In fact, ebony wood is one of the hardest woods on the planet. B.
Where is the ebony tree located?
Queensland Ebony (Scientific name: Diospyros humilis) Considered a shrub instead of a tree, the Queensland ebony is found on the coast of Queensland, New South Wales and the Northern Territory. It grows fruits that are orange and sometimes yellow.
1. Alder Wood
Due to its inherent beauty, machinability, and diversity, alder is a hardwood that is steadily gaining appeal. It’s more common in California’s northwest and southwestern regions, as well as Canada’s southwest. Because it belongs to the very same family as the birch tree, it has many of the same uses.
3. Aspen
Aspen is a light-colored wood that is easy to paint and stain. The texture of this wood can seem or feel fuzzy at times. Sauna construction is one of the most specialized usages for Aspen wood. The wood is heat resistant and can withstand moisture with little swelling or movement.
4. Balsa Wood
Balsa wood is a lightweight and useful hardwood that is commonly used in hobby and craft applications. Balsa wood has a terrible reputation among fine woodworkers because it is not particularly strong, although it is frequently underappreciated and has a wide range of applications.
5. Bamboo
Even though bamboo is officially grass, not wood, the toughness and solidity of the plant stem allow it to be utilized for a variety of purposes. Bamboo grows abundantly in tropical climes, and there are a variety of varieties to choose from, which vary widely depending on the region.
6. Basswood
Basswood has a light cream color and a very tight texture. Once properly dried and acclimated, the wood is resistant to warping or movement. For woodcarvers and also turners, basswood is a popular choice. It’s also a common choice among model builders and small woodworkers. Basswood is popular among woodturners because it is simple to work with.
7. Beechwood
Beech is a hardwood commonly used for wood furniture, veneers, and woodturning. This cream-colored wood has a regular grain pattern that is normally straight and tight, with gray flecking occasionally. The wood does have a yellow-reddish cream tone, which is extremely light in color.
8. Birchwood
Birch is a common hardwood that is frequently one of the more economical hardwood species available at local lumberyards and house shops. Birch is a tough tree that can be used for virtually anything you can think of. Many individuals prefer birch to oak because it is less expensive.
What is the best wood for matches?
Aspen. Aspen is white, soft, odorless and reasonably strong. It has low flammability and is used to make wooden matches. Aspen isn't considered a visually stunning wood and is often used for utility purposes such as wooden crates. It also has a few niche uses such as paneling for saunas.
What is pine wood used for?
Pine. Pine is a light yellow softwood with brown knots. It is typically used for indoor purposes including drywall framing, floors, ceilings, paneling and furniture. Pine does not naturally hold up well outside as it lacks resilience in weather and against insects.
What is birch used for?
Birch is not at all resilient to outdoor conditions and is often used for interior trim, paneling , doors and furniture . Birch is often used to make veneer woods as it often has an interesting color and grain. Variations of birch are often named for the color of the wood such as gray, white, black, silver and yellow birch. Niche uses of birch include speaker cabinets, musical instruments and skateboards, particularly longboards. It also makes excellent firewood as it is easy to light, has high calorific value and burns evenly without popping even when freshly cut.
What are pencils made of?
Pencils are also commonly made with juniper wood. Juniper trees are extremely resilient and thrive in a wide range of difficult conditions. They are commonly used by farmers for shelterbelts, also known as wind breaks.
What is oak used for?
Oak is commonly used for interior trim, cabinetry and furniture. It is a widely respected and admired wood that symbolizes strength and endurance in Western cultures. It is mentioned both in the Bible and in Greek mythology and is a popular symbol for governments, regions, cities and institutions.
What is juniper wood?
Juniper is a soft, red, fine-grained and fragrant wood. Some varieties of juniper are known as red cedar. Juniper is decay and insect resistant. For this reason, it is used outdoors and can be used for fence posts. Juniper is used in closets as it is believed to keep moths away.
What are some uses for birch wood?
Niche uses of birch include speaker cabinets, musical instruments and skateboards, particularly longboards.
