- baldcypress (Taxodium distichum)
- black walnut (Juglans nigra)
- Chinese pistache (Pistacia chinensis)
- dogwood, flowering (Cornus florida)
- dogwood, roughleaf (Cornus drummondii)
- eastern redcedar (Juniperus virginiana)
- elm, American (Ulmus americana)
- elm, lacebark (Ulmus parvifolia)
What are good fast growing trees for Oklahoma?
This is a quick reference for basic identification of common trees seen in Oklahoma. Chinese Pistache. Bald Cypress. Flowering Dogwood. Roughleaf Dogwood. American Elm. Chinese Elm. Hackberry. Kentucky Coffee Tree.
How many animals live in the trees in Oklahoma?
oak, bur (Quercus macrocarpa) oak, sawtooth (Quercus acutissima) oak, Shumard (Quercus shumardii) pine, loblolly (Pinus taeda) pine, pinyon (Pinus cembroides) redbud (Cercis canadensis) soapberry, western (Sapindus drummondii) Oklahoma Forestry Services provides copies of the book Forest Trees of Oklahoma by Dr. Elbert L. Little for $4.00.
What types of trees are in Oklahoma?
What trees are native to Oklahoma? Trees of Oklahoma baldcypress (Taxodium distichum) black walnut (Juglans nigra) Chinese pistache (Pistacia chinensis) dogwood, flowering (Cornus florida) dogwood, roughleaf (Cornus drummondii) eastern redcedar (Juniperus virginiana) elm, American (Ulmus americana) elm, lacebark (Ulmus parvifolia)
What fruit trees grow well in Oklahoma?
Oklahoma's state tree, the Redbud, is a great native alternative. For spring blooms, the redbud tree is a showy and reliable native. The shiny, heart-shaped leaves on redbuds are attractive on the low-branching stems, and emerge after the spectacular blooms of spring have faded.
Does Oklahoma have any native trees?
Quercus macrocarpa Bur Oak is an Oklahoma native that can grow to 60 feet tall, with an even larger spread, and can tolerate drought, heavy soils, and high pH soils. Bur Oak can grow to be a majestic specimen and is an important wildlife species since many animals feed on its large acorns.
How many different kinds of trees have been identified as being native to Oklahoma?
There are more than 2,400 different native species of plants found in Oklahoma, including more than 330 native species of trees, shrubs and woody vines.
What is the fastest growing tree for Oklahoma?
The Caddo maple is a native of Oklahoma and is one of the most heat- and drought-resistant maples available. The dawn redwood is a rapidly growing deciduous tree (up to 50 feet in 20 years), which was once thought extinct.29-Aug-2015
What trees grow well in central Oklahoma?
Top Ten Trees to Plant in OKCBald Cypress.Crepe Myrtle. ... Junipers. ... Oklahoma Red Bud. ... Autumn Blaze Maple. ... Nellie R Stevens Holly (Evergreen) ... Blue Ice Cypress (Evergreen) ... Shumard Oak. A stately, strong and long-lived tree with beautiful fall color, the Shumard oak is a great selection for yards. ... More items...
What are the purple trees in Oklahoma?
Oklahoma Redbud (Cercis Canadensis 'Oklahoma') is 20-25 feet at maturity with lustrous shiny leaves and deep purple flowers in spring.18-Mar-2019
Are evergreens native to Oklahoma?
Three of the evergreens are members of the Juniperus species, which often come under criticism because of their pollen; however, they grow down to the ground, are thick and evergreen, and native to Northern Oklahoma.30-Apr-2009
What trees are native to Tulsa Oklahoma?
Trees of Oklahomabaldcypress (Taxodium distichum)black walnut (Juglans nigra)Chinese pistache (Pistacia chinensis)dogwood, flowering (Cornus florida)dogwood, roughleaf (Cornus drummondii)eastern redcedar (Juniperus virginiana)elm, American (Ulmus americana)elm, lacebark (Ulmus parvifolia)More items...
What are the worst trees to plant?
Trees to AvoidRed Oak. Red oak is one messy tree. ... Sweetgum Trees. Sweetgum Trees are known for their lovely fall colour. ... Bradford Pear. ... Lombardy Poplar. ... Ginkgo biloba. ... Eucalyptus. ... Mulberry. ... Weeping Willow.More items...
Are cedar trees native to Oklahoma?
Background. Eastern redcedar (Juniperus virginiana L.), commonly referred to as redcedar or cedar, is the most widely distributed conifer in the eastern United States. Redcedar is native to Oklahoma, and the species occurs naturally in all but three or four counties in the state.
Do dogwoods grow well in Oklahoma?
A frequent sight in eastern Oklahoma, where rainfall is generous, dogwood is more of a stranger to the central part of the state. Oklahoma City gardener Leona Farrell has mastered the art of growing them in this part of the state. ... "There are really just three things that make dogwoods happy," Farrell said.12-Apr-1986
What is an Oklahoma redbud?
'Oklahoma' Redbud is a deciduous tree, native to southwestern North America including Texas, which reaches 30 to 40 feet in height with a 15 to 20-foot width, and grows slowly into a rounded or vase shape (Fig.
Are there sycamore trees in Oklahoma?
The sycamore tree is one of Oklahoma's largest trees, found mainly in the eastern and southern parts of the state. It's a great tree to have on a landscape, but it can run into problems. Oklahoma State University Extension horticulturists and Master Gardeners can help handle issues connected to sycamore trees.09-Jul-2016
Are evergreens native to Oklahoma?
Three of the evergreens are members of the Juniperus species, which often come under criticism because of their pollen; however, they grow down to the ground, are thick and evergreen, and native to Northern Oklahoma.30-Apr-2009
Are dogwood trees native to Oklahoma?
The dogwood tree is a deciduous tree native to North America and is actually the state tree of Virginia. It typically grows to around thirty feet tall and can spread up to thirty feet wide.06-Jul-2021
Are willow trees native to Oklahoma?
The desert willows are natives of the southwest and Mexico and some areas of Oklahoma. It grows as a small tree with single or multiple stems up to 20 feet and a spread of about 15 feet. When young, it's a fast-growing tree, growing as much as 3 feet per year.
What are the purple trees in Oklahoma?
Oklahoma Redbud (Cercis Canadensis 'Oklahoma') is 20-25 feet at maturity with lustrous shiny leaves and deep purple flowers in spring.18-Mar-2019
What kind of pine trees are native to Oklahoma?
Shortleaf pine is the most widespread pine species in the southeastern United States. Its natural range includes 21 states, extending from New York, south to north Florida and west into Texas and the eastern quarter of Oklahoma.
How tall do Oklahoma redbud trees grow?
30 to 40 feet'Oklahoma' Redbud is a deciduous tree, native to southwestern North America including Texas, which reaches 30 to 40 feet in height with a 15 to 20-foot width, and grows slowly into a rounded or vase shape (Fig.
What trees are native to Tulsa Oklahoma?
Trees of Oklahomabaldcypress (Taxodium distichum)black walnut (Juglans nigra)Chinese pistache (Pistacia chinensis)dogwood, flowering (Cornus florida)dogwood, roughleaf (Cornus drummondii)eastern redcedar (Juniperus virginiana)elm, American (Ulmus americana)elm, lacebark (Ulmus parvifolia)More items...
Are cedar trees native to Oklahoma?
Background. Eastern redcedar (Juniperus virginiana L.), commonly referred to as redcedar or cedar, is the most widely distributed conifer in the eastern United States. Redcedar is native to Oklahoma, and the species occurs naturally in all but three or four counties in the state.
Are there sycamore trees in Oklahoma?
The sycamore tree is one of Oklahoma's largest trees, found mainly in the eastern and southern parts of the state. It's a great tree to have on a landscape, but it can run into problems. Oklahoma State University Extension horticulturists and Master Gardeners can help handle issues connected to sycamore trees.09-Jul-2016
What is the state tree in Oklahoma?
Deciduous Trees. Eastern redbud, or Cercis canadensis, is the Oklahoma state tree. It grows on bluffs and stream banks. Wild populations are common except in the westernmost and Panhandle counties. The 15- to 30-foot tree's clusters of pink, early spring flower clusters emerge directly from its branches.
How tall is a spruce tree?
Reaching heights up to 150 feet, the tree has short, upturning branches with yellow- to grayish-green needles. Branches seldom occur on the lower half of its trunk. The tree's exfoliating bark is yellow-orange to reddish brown.
What is the flower of a buttonbush?
The white or pink, pincushionlike flowers produce tiny, round red fruit. Buttonbush tolerates up to 3 feet of standing water. It thrives in partial to full shade. Golden currant, or Ribes aureum, is a 3- to 6-foot shrub common in the western Panhandle and along western Oklahoma's hills and river valleys.
Where do purple coneflowers grow?
Pale purple coneflower, or Echinacea pallida, grows on eastern Oklahoma's prairies and wooded hills. This 2- to 3-foot perennial's stems emerge from clumps of lance-shaped green foliage Its May-to-July, lavender daisylike flowers have conical, golden brown centers. Pale purple coneflower likes full sun and fertile, acidic soil. Prairie paintbrush, or Castilljea purpurea, grows on the Oklahoma-Texas border's grasslands. The up-to-18-inch perennial has hairy, grayish-green stems and foliage. Its 6-inch flower spikes bring shades of orange, red, purple and yellow to the spring and summer landscape. Prairie paintbrush grows in full sun and dry, alkaline soil.
Where do buttonbushs grow?
Image Credit: leekris/iStock/Getty Images. Common buttonbush, or Cephalanthus occidentalis, grows in wetlands and on dry limestone bluffs across Oklahoma . The 6- to 12-foot shrub has glossy, tapering green leaves and spherical, fragrant summer blooms.
What type of soil does Ponderosa pine grow in?
Ponderosa pine does best in acidic, loamy soil. It grows in sun or shade. Live oak, or Quercus fusiformis, is a short-trunked, crookedly branched 20- to 40-foot evergreen. It has oval, olive green foliage. It grows wild in the loamy, limestone-based Arbuckle and Glass Mountains soils of southwestern Oklahoma.
Where does Pawpaw grow?
Heart-shaped green foliage opens after the blooms. The shade-loving tree likes moist, well-drained soil. Pawpaw, or Asmina triloba, grows in eastern Oklahoma's fertile, moist bottomland and floodplain soils.
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The Tree Trails app creates a custom tree trail with species identification and benefit information on the trees. It allows teachers, youth organization leaders, and the general public to move the classroom outside and utilize corresponding educational curriculum to learn about these trees.
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No trails near your home? Design your own Tree ID Trail today with the Tree Trails app! It's easy and a great educational opportunity to do with classrooms, scouts, or master gardeners! You can even use the below tree species pages to add QR codes to the tree for more information. Send us your trail and we'll add it to our website! Happy hiking!
What trees are native to Oklahoma?
The majority of native evergreen trees are located in the Ouachita Mountains of Oklahoma. Native evergreen trees include eastern red cedar, or Juniperus virginianana; loblolly pine, or Pinus taeda; and pinyon pine, or Pinus cembroides.
How many plants are there in Oklahoma?
Image Credit: Zack Frank/iStock/Getty Images. Oklahoma is home to a diverse array of plants. There are more than 2,400 different native species of plants found in Oklahoma, including more than 330 native species of trees, shrubs and woody vines. Trees can be identified by the color, structure and magnitude of twigs, the shape, size, ...
What is Oklahoma known for?
Oklahoma is famous for its abundance of brightly colored spring flowering trees. Redbud, or Cercis canadensis, the Oklahoma state tree, may be found throughout the state on the edge of forests, in open meadows and roadside ditches. The redbud tree presents swirls of deep pink flowers in early spring.
How tall does a redbud tree get?
Redbud is a widely used landscape tree in both county and urban landscapes. Redbud grows from 20 to 30 feet tall at maturity. The small red fruit that develops in early autumn provides winter food for birds and wildlife.
Who is Marlene Affeld?
Marlene Affeld. A passionate writer for more than 30 years, Marlene Affeld writes of her love of all things natural. Affeld's passion for the environment inspires her to write informative articles to assist others in living a green lifestyle.
Where is Caddo Maple native to?
Native to southwestern Oklahoma, it is drought resistant, but should always be planted in well drained soils.
What is a good tree?
A good tree is any tree which satisfies the requirements of function and site; therefore, several factors should be considered before selecting a tree for the home landscape. Primary function – shade, screen, accent, spring color, fall color. Size – space available, proportionate to existing structures or site, power lines.
What is the color of Shantung Maple?
It has deep red to reddish-purple fall color. A rapid grower in a wide range of soils but is only moderately tolerant to drought. Shantung Maple (Acer truncatum) is 20-25 feet at maturity with a rounded crown. Leaves emerge reddish purple in the spring then turn dark green followed by bright yellow-orange in fall.
What is leaf texture?
Leaf texture – small or large leaves preferred aesthetically or nuisance for maintenance. Fruit or flower production – desirable for color or nuisance for maintenance. The trees listed below should help guide the homeowner in making informed plant selections.
What is the climate of Oklahoma?
Climate. Oklahoma’s continental climate is characterized by geographical and seasonal variability in both precipitation and temperature (Oklahoma Climatological Survey, 1990). The eastern part of the state is more strongly influenced by moisture from the Gulf of Mexico than the drier western portion of the state.
How many species of plants are there in Oklahoma?
Oklahoma has 173 families, 850 genera, and 2,465 species of vascular plants. Within its borders, Oklahoma has plants characteristic of the forests of New England, the swamps of the Gulf Coast states, the deserts of the Southwest, the mountains of the West, and the prairies of Canada. Fourteen vegetation types are traditionally recognized and they reflect this diversity. These vegetation types and their alteration by human activity are described in the following paragraphs.
Is Oklahoma a seasonal state?
Temperature in Oklahoma also exhibits seasonal and geographical variation, although not as strikingly as precipitation. In the eastern part of the state, temperature averages are lower in the summer and higher in the winter.
What type of vegetation is found in Oklahoma?
The distribution of Oklahoma’s vegetation types generally reflects these two gradients, with deciduous forests in the eastern third of the state giving way to tallgrass and mixedgrass prairie in the middle and shortgrass prairie in the west.
How has Oklahoma's vegetation changed?
Today, almost all vegetation types have been altered to varying degrees. Factors contributing to this change include suppression of wildfires, plowing of the land, poor management of grazing by domesticated animals, introduction of invasive exotic plant species, and urbanization.
Is Oklahoma a geologically diverse state?
In addition to being botanically diverse , Oklahoma also is physiographically and geologically varied and complex (Johnson et al., 1979). Strata from every geological time period can be found exposed at one point or another within the state’s boundaries (Figure 2). Approximately 99% of the formations are sedimentary; e.g., the familiar Permian sandstones in the west, the Mississippian limestones in the northeast, and the Ordovician to Pennsylvanian sandstones and shales in the southeast. The remaining 1% is igneous (Wichita Mountains) or slightly metamorphic (parts of the Ouachita Mountains).
What is vegetation study?
In the decades since the publication of Duck and Fletcher’s map, vegetation studies in the state focused only on distinctive, local ecological areas or tracts of particular economic or conservation interest.
