Receiving Helpdesk

what to do with neutral wire in light switch

by Jaylen White DDS Published 4 years ago Updated 3 years ago

  1. Run a Neutral Wire Call in an electrician and get him to run a neutral wire running from the light fixture to the switch. ...
  2. Use Smart Switches That Don’t Need a Neutral Wire Some dimmable smart switches can be fitted with no neutral wire. What’s crucial here is the dimming functionality. ...
  3. Use Dimmable Smart Bulbs

Part of a video titled Smart Light Switch Neutral Wire - Do You Need One? - YouTube
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This neutral wire to this neutral wire in the switch box so we could use pretty much any smart lightMoreThis neutral wire to this neutral wire in the switch box so we could use pretty much any smart light switch.

Full Answer

Do you need a neutral wire for a light switch?

Combined with a power source and ground wire, you have the makeup of a contemporary light switch, but earlier switches operate without the neutral. So when it comes to designing a smart home, a neutral wire can cause headaches if you don’t have one at your switch location. Or if you don’t know whether you have one, like me.

How do I get a neutral wire out of my switchbox?

If you see a white wire coming out of the gang box, you likely have a neutral wire. If your switch box doesn’t have a neutral wire, you have two options. First, you can have an electrician install one. Our electrician claimed it’s not difficult work, but they’ll need to get behind your walls.

How to wire a light switch?

Basic Knowledge of How to Wire a Light Switch 1 Black Wire – This is the hot or load wire 2 White Wire – This is the neutral wire 3 Bare Copper (Green) Wire – This is your ground wire 4 Red Wire – This wire is used for 3 or 4 way switches and will connect the switches together so they can each control your lights.

What is a neutral wire used for in a circuit?

A neutral wire helps to complete this loop by bringing current (electricity) back to the power supply, completing the circuit and keeping the power on. That’s the main purpose of a neutral wire, to serve as a pathway for energy to return back to the original source.

Does a light switch need a neutral wire?

The neutral wire allows the completion of the circuit and the switch to have power even when it's turned to the off position when you want the lights off. Without this neutral wire in place, the circuit is broken any time the switch is now in the off position. It remains has power when the switch is in the On Mode.

Where does the neutral wire go on a switch?

4:325:51How To Identify Neutral Wire - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe white wire is always a neutral wire. No matter where you are.MoreThe white wire is always a neutral wire. No matter where you are.

What do I connect the neutral wire to?

1:0411:13Ground Neutral and Hot wires explained - electrical engineering ...YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipOnce we connect these wires the circuit is now complete and electrons can flow from the negativeMoreOnce we connect these wires the circuit is now complete and electrons can flow from the negative through the lamp. And then back to the positive terminal. So for the circuit to be complete.

Do I need to connect the neutral wire?

Except in very rare situations, all neutral wires in a box must be connected. The neutral is how the current flows back to the supply, so if you don't connect a neutral to one fitting it won't work. You could connect three in one connector, then three in another, and have a link between the two.

Can you add a neutral wire to a light switch?

3:4111:13Adding A Neutral Wire To A Light Switch - How To - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe reason that the Lutron caseta light switches don't have a neutral wire requirement is becauseMoreThe reason that the Lutron caseta light switches don't have a neutral wire requirement is because they essentially dim the lighting switch to super super super tiny tiny amount of electricity.

What happens if you connect neutral to ground?

If the neutral breaks, then plugged in devices will cause the neutral to approach the "hot" voltage. Given a ground to neutral connection, this will cause the chassis of your device to be at the "hot" voltage, which is very dangerous.

Can the neutral wire shock you?

If you touch the neutral wire in a live circuit, whether it be a lamp, an appliance or something else, it is the same as touching the active wire. It is only "safe" to touch the neutral wire when there is no current flowing, just as it is "safe" to touch the earth wire (when one exists). That is, "safe" is relative.

Does the neutral wire carry current?

To sum up, a live wire carries the full load current, while a neutral wire carries some current, only when the loads are not balanced.

How does a neutral wire becomes live?

3:1611:15Live wire, neutral & ground (earth wire) - Domestic circuits (part 1) | PhysicsYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBecomes. Less than zero. It can become negative. And that's when we'll have negative voltage so theMoreBecomes. Less than zero. It can become negative. And that's when we'll have negative voltage so the voltage of the live wire swings between positive voltage and negative voltage.

What is neutral wire?

In terms of a home’s power flow, the neutral wire provides a return path for currents essential to most modern U.S. electrical codes. Combined with a power source and ground wire, you have the makeup of a contemporary light switch, but earlier switches operate without the neutral. So when it comes to designing a smart home, ...

How to tell if you have neutral wires?

The easiest way to determine whether you have neutral wires in your switches is to know when your house was built, or the last time it underwent a major renovation. If that happened after 1990, it’s most likely you have neutral wires running throughout your home. If that happened before 1980, it’s most likely that you don’t have ...

What to do if you see white wire coming out of gang box?

If you see a white wire coming out of the gang box, you likely have a neutral wire. If your switch box doesn’t have a neutral wire, you have two options. First, you can have an electrician install one. Our electrician claimed it’s not difficult work, but they’ll need to get behind your walls.

Can you use smart switches without a neutral wire?

The non-demolition option is to use any of the best smart light bulbs or use smart switches that work without a neutral wire. A few years ago, there weren’t many companies addressing the wiring discrepancies of older homes.

Do smart switches need neutral wires?

Several of the best smart switches still need a neutral wire to complete a given circuit and stay powered 24/7. The Brilliant smart home controller, for example, demands constant power to fulfill its role as a wall-mounted display to manage your collection of connected devices. A neutral wire also provides individual dimming functionality for the controller’s switches.

Can a neutral wire cause headaches?

So when it comes to designing a smart home, a neutral wire can cause headaches if you don’t have one at your switch location. Or if you don’t know whether you have one, like me. RECOMMENDED VIDEOS FOR YOU... Created with Sketch. Most homes built after the 1980s have a neutral wire throughout the space, case closed.

Why use neutral wire?

A neutral wire makes smart home creation easier and also better completes your electrical circuits. If you are adding a smart home switch box to your place, chances are that you might need to add a neutral wire to your current setup. You can either add a new neutral wire to your switch box, or you can choose to extend your older neutral wires ...

What does neutral wire mean in smart outlets?

A neutral wire is meant to carry voltage back to the power source, which means that your switches won’t entirely cut off from electricity.

What is a good example of a smart switch box?

Another good example would be the Lutron Caseta Wireless. Fans of smart switch boxes will probably need to choose this one until they can find other solution, if they even need one. Choose Smart Bulbs Instead. Smart bulbs have dimming functions, can be plugged into regular lamps, and can plug into regular outlets.

How much does it cost to install neutral wire?

A neutral wire installation is a relatively simple job. You should expect to pay $50 to $100 for two switches. A good handyman company will be able to do this, so technically, you don’t need a fully licensed electrician to take the job.

What happens if you don't have experience with switch boxes?

If done improperly, it can lead to injury, fires, or just a non-function switch box. It’s a somewhat complex project that can easily lead to mistakes if you don’t have experience. You really should hire someone to do this for you, since it’s better to be safe than sorry.

How does an electric switch work?

In a simple electric setup, you will have energy that is led through a power source. The switch will either connect your appliance to electricity or cut electricity off. This is great for old school inventions, but not if you want to have a smart outlet. Smart outlets need to have a constant stream of power.

Can you connect a switch box to an existing wire?

Connecting Your Switch Box To An Existing Wire. If you have a switch box that does have a neutral wire connected to it, this will be your solution. Your electrician will splice the existing wire and run it to your other switch box. This option is somewhat less complex and will most likely be cheaper as a result.

What Happens When You Add A Neutral Wire To Light Switch

Before you can jump onto learning how to add a neutral wire to an existing light switch, you will have to have an idea of what will happen once you do it. Usually, the neutral wire of the light circuit is not directly connected to the switch. The cable that is connected to the switch is known as the hot or black wire.

Learn: How To Add A Neutral Wire To An Existing Light Switch

Now that you know that what is going to happen when you add the neutral wire to the light switch, you can learn the actual process of the whole thing. But to understand the entire process, you will also need to understand all the connections of the circuit.

Should I Add Neutral Wire To The Light Switch?

It is not a good idea to add a neutral wire to the light switch. If anything, you can get a smart switch and do the same work. But if you do not have a smart switch but want the same thing, you will only have the option to install the neutral wire.

Frequently Asked Questions

The reason your light switch does not have a neutral wire is because of the grounding. Grounding refers to connecting a wire that can conduct electricity to earth ground, which can also be called earth or ground.

Final Thoughts

That was all from how to add a neutral wire to an existing light switch. We hope we have explained everything clearly to you, and now you will be able to install the neutral wire on your light switch without any problem.

What wire goes straight to the light?

The white or neutral wire bypasses the switch and goes straight to your lights. This wire is needed to complete the circuit. The ground wire (sometimes in a green jacket) should be connected to your switch and to your lights. When you are finished, it is a good idea to wrap the switch with electrical tape to cover the connections.

Why is it important to read the directions on a light switch?

It is important to also read the directions that come with your particular light switch because there may be something different about the one you purchased or a change in technology that would require a different light switch installation. Before you do anything, you will need to cut the power to the light switch.

What is a three way switch?

Three-way switches will have traveler screws or connection points. These will be wired from one switch to the other so that the lights will turn on or off regardless as to which switch you use. The white wires in this situation are just connected together and never touch the switches.

How many wires are needed to wire a switch?

The black wire is going to be connected to the black screw on the switch. The main wire that will go from one switch to the other should have 4 wires total (black, white, ground and red). Review the diagram below for basic three-way wiring instructions.

What is a 3 way light switch?

A three-way light switch is one where you have two switches that have the ability to control the same light or set of lights. Therefore, the 2 switches + the light = 3 way. There will be an additional wire needed (often red) to connect the switches together to a dedicated screw or input on the switch that is specifically marked for this purpose.

How to strip insulation from wire?

It will either be 12 or 14 gauge wire. Then, use your wire strippers and strip away about 5/8 of an inch of the insulation from the wire. The wire strippers should have a spot marked for each gauge wire. Next, bend the wire into a pig tail loop so that you can easily attach ...

Do you need to cut the power to a light switch?

Before you do anything, you will need to cut the power to the light switch. If you do not know which breaker feeds your switch, then just turn on the light and test each breaker until you find the one that turns off your lights.

What is a single pole switch?

A single-pole switch just opens and closes a circuit -- it has no sense of polarity or "line/load" requirements. As a result, the two brass screws on a standard snap switch are interchangeable with each other.

What is the back of a wire box?

What you see in the back of your box is a typical North American wiring practice in a house -- two two-wire-plus-ground NM cables entering the (plastic) box via built-in cable clamps that grip the cable sheathes, with one cable being fed from an always-hot power source and the other passing switched-hot off to the fixture, while neutral passes through the box without stopping.

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      • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
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