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what role do skunks play in the ecosystem

by Pearline Terry Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Striped Skunk

  • Common Name -
  • ScientificName -
  • SubSpecies. Ecological Role - The striped skunk is an omnivore and feeds on a variety of animals and plants. It preys upon small rodents and insects that humans consider pests.

Skunks are beneficial critters. They are omnivorous and eat a variety of garden pests, including mice, voles, beetles, various larvae, wasps and crickets. Skunks are also scavengers. They will seek out animal carcasses, which helps keep an ecosystem free of carrion.Dec 15, 2018

Full Answer

What is the most important role of skunks in their habitat?

These are the most important roles of skunks in their natural habitat. One bad trait is killing honeybees, but they also eat a wide variety of other things. Skunks are omnivorous, eating both plant and animal material and changing their diets as the seasons change.

What do skunks eat?

Although, skunks are mostly seen as a stinky nuisance, they are inactive very useful in the undermined world of agriculture, just as such as earthworms. They feed on a large and carried number of garden pests and weeds.

How does a skunk interact with other animals?

The skunk does interact with many other species but it also competes with many other organisms for food within its community. Most small mammals and birds compete for the same types of food while the striped skunk relies on other organism to supply it with food which it scavenges for.

What biome does a skunk live in?

Biome, Ecosystem, and Habitat. The Striped Skunk is found across America and even in Southern Canada and Northern Mexico. The Striped Skunk is found primarily in temperate regions but can live in a wide range of habitats and temperatures.

How is a skunk beneficial?

Although skunks are sometimes seen as a nuisance, they are actually beneficial to farmers, gardeners, and landowners because they feed on a large number of agricultural and garden pests. Skunks have been historically trapped for their pelts and this practice continues today.

Do skunks serve a purpose?

Skunks are beneficial to farmers, gardeners, and landowners because they feed on large numbers of agricultural and garden pests. While young skunks are cute and kitten-like, they are wild animals and it is illegal to keep them as pets.

Why skunks are a problem?

Skunks have public health concerns such as carrying rabies and transmitting diseases to humans and pets. Not only this, but skunks can also wander into your yard or garden to dig through sod, causing time-consuming damage. The typical skunk population is not known to be aggressive animals unless they feel threatened.

What is a predator to a skunk?

Coyotes, foxes, dogs, bobcats, mountain lions, badgers and big owls can all eat skunks but rarely do. Gehrt's research shows that less than 5 percent of skunk mortality is caused by predators.

Do skunks keep mice away?

Skunks may be striped or spotted, and are members of the weasel family. They are a nuisance, mostly because of the foul odor they expel when frightened or excited. On the other hand, skunks eat rats, mice, and other rodents, so at least a skunk is one answer to how to repel rats.

Do skunks eat squirrels?

Popular foods that skunks like to eat include: Small mammals (mice, rats, ground squirrels, and chipmunks)

What smells do skunks hate?

It may seem ironic, but skunks hate certain odors (as if they have room to judge). Citrus, ammonia, mothballs and predator urine (dog, coyote, etc) are three smells that can scare off skunks.

What attracts skunks to an area?

Skunks are opportunists at heart — they're mainly attracted to low-hanging fruit like garbage and pet food left out at night, as well as convenient denning sites, such as wood and rock piles, elevated sheds, and openings under concrete slabs and porches and crawl spaces.

Why are skunks shy?

When we encounter raccoons and skunks in our homes or yards, it helps to consider why they are there. Being shy by nature, they are not interested in having interactions with humans. Most often, they are performing instinctual tasks.

How do racoons protect bees?

Raccoons also protect bees by controlling wasp invasions. Wasps are opportunistic and will take over bee colonies. Raccoons feed on wasp larvae, so the insects steer away from their presence.

What animals are night janitors?

Raccoons and skunks are our nighttime janitors. While we settle in for the evening, they are on the job eliminating unwanted pests. These animals are part of complex food chain that does not work effectively in their absence.

What animals eat garbage?

The word scavenger sounds unpleasant, but animals that eat what is discarded or deceased provide an enormous service to our biosphere. Both raccoons and skunks are scavengers that roam the terrain and eat waste. They are adept at finding garbage and other refuse to feed their families. It is not unusual for them to have home territories that reach several miles.

What do crepuscular animals do?

These crepuscular animals—active mostly at dusk and dawn—take care of many jobs that humans take for granted, such as acting as our ecosystem clean up detail. It’s important to learn more about these mammals, so we can fully appreciate the jobs they do to keep our rural, urban and suburban areas healthier.

What do lizards eat?

Their diet includes insects, larvae, eggs, earthworms, grubs, rodents, snakes, toads and lizards among others. They help to limit the populations of various species that grow too large and cause infestation problems.

Do skunks spread seeds?

Raccoons and skunks may not be gardeners in the traditional sense with tools and floppy hats, but they are excellent seed spreaders. With their omnivore diet, they travel from place-to-place expelling the seeds of plants, trees and flowers. In this way, nature maintains the life cycle with its efficient use of mammals for seed dispersal.

What Role Do Skunks Play in the Environment?

Though they can consume plant matter, they often hunt for insects that are high in protein and other nutrients. In many cases, the insects they eat are ones that humans don’t particularly like. One study found that approximately 70% of the insects that skunks regularly consumed were considered nuisance species by humans. These include cockroaches, grasshoppers, and spiders, all of which humans tend to devote significant effort toward removing. Skunks also hunt a wide variety of other species that people don’t like, including snakes and rodents.

Is Skunk Behavior Helpful or Harmful to People?

Though skunks can scarcely be considered threatening creatures, some people still worry that they may bite small children or pets. Fortunately, skunk bites are extremely rare. In the few recorded instances in which a skunk attacked a human, the animal was infected with rabies. Since skunks are less likely to get rabies than other carnivores like raccoons, they pose a minimal threat to people and pets. In fact, skunks can be legally kept as pets in 17 U.S. states.

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