What lengths does 4x2 timber come in?
| Nominal Size | Actual Size |
| 2 x 8 | 1 1/2 x 7 1/4 inches (38 x 184 mm) |
| 2 x 10 | 1 1/2 x 9 1/4 inches (38 x 235 mm) |
| 2 x 12 | 1 1/2 x 11 1/4 inches (38 x 286 mm) |
| 4 x 4 | 3 1/2 x 3 1/2 inches (89 x 89 mm) |
What is the length of a piece of timber?
Standard Timber Lengths. Softwood comes in standard lengths of 1.80m 2.10m 2.40m 2.70m 3.0m 3.30m 3.60m 3.90m 4.20m 4.50m 4.80m 5.10m 5.40m 5.70m 6.0m and 6.30m. The Timber Merchant, in general won't stock the smaller sizes and will prefer to sell the longer lengths. The lengths are an approximation of the old Imperial sizes in feet,...
What are the dimensions of a 2x4 in lumber?
Lumber dimensions in widths and thickness are 1/2-inch less than the size. For example: a 2-by-4 actually measures 1 1/2 inches thick and 3 1/2 inches wide. Dimensions of 2-by-8 and greater are 1/4-inch smaller in width.
How long is a dimensional lumber?
Most dimensional lumber comes in length increments of 2 feet. Industry standard lengths helps architects, suppliers and builders. Using uniform lengths makes drawing, planning and constructing the building easier.
What sizes does softwood come in?
Softwood comes in standard lengths of 1.80m 2.10m 2.40m 2.70m 3.0m 3.30m 3.60m 3.90m 4.20m 4.50m 4.80m 5.10m 5.40m 5.70m 6.0m and 6.30m. The Timber Merchant, in general won't stock the smaller sizes and will prefer to sell the longer lengths. The lengths are an approximation of the old Imperial sizes in feet, hence the 300mm increments.
How long is 4x2 timber?
4x2 Rough Sawn Timber - 44mm x 95mm.
What lengths do timbers come in?
Standard Timber Lengths Softwood comes in standard lengths of 1.80m 2.10m 2.40m 2.70m 3.0m 3.30m 3.60m 3.90m 4.20m 4.50m 4.80m 5.10m 5.40m 5.70m 6.0m and 6.30m.
What size is 2 by 4 timber?
Nominal vs. Actual Measurements of Dimension LumberNominal SizeActual Size2 x 41 1/2 x 3 1/2 inches (38 x 89 mm)2 x 61 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches (38 x 140 mm)2 x 81 1/2 x 7 1/4 inches (38 x 184 mm)2 x 101 1/2 x 9 1/4 inches (38 x 235 mm)14 more rows•Mar 27, 2020
How long is 2x2 timber?
Structural Grade Treated Timber | 50mm x 47mm (2×2)
What lengths do 2x4 come in UK?
2"x4" timber is nominally 47mm x 100mm but is "regularised" with 3mm off the thickness and 5mm off the width, so it ends up being around 44mm x 95mm (may be nearer 45mm on the width).
How much is a length of 2x4?
Standard 2x4 length 2x4 studs are typically 8 feet long, to match the standard length of a sheet of plywood or drywall. You can also find 2x4 studs that are 92 ⅝" long, which allows builders to account for the thickness of the boards that run along the top and bottom of the wall.
What is the longest 2x4 you can buy?
DimensionsActual Product Length (ft.)20 ft1.5 inActual Product Width (in.)3.5 in2x4Nominal Product Length (ft.)20 ft2 inNominal Product Width (in.)4 in
What is 4x2 timber used for?
4x2 treated timber (47 x 100mm) undergoes a preservative process of drying, treating and drying again, which makes it water resistant and can be used in building sheds, decking frames and other indoor or outdoor projects.
What is a 2x4 called in England?
If you buy 4 x 2 PAR (Planed All Round), its the same stuff which has been put through a planer to smooth it off, generally its then about 3 3/4 x 1 3/4. The general term in the UK for wooden partitions is studwork, don't ask me why, I just know it is.
When did 2x4 change size?
Size standards, maximum moisture content, and nomenclature were agreed upon only as recently as 1964. The nominal 2x4 thus became the actual 1½ x 3½, imperceptibly, a fraction of an inch at a time. It was a 34 percent reduction in actual volume; as those in the trade would say, it's “selling air.”
Why is a 2x4 not 2x4?
The simple reason why 2×4 is not 2 inches by 4 inches is that lumber mills trim off rough or warped surfaces of a 2×4 to give it a more polished and finished look. By planning the lumber on all four sides, the original 2×4 is now reduced to 1 ½ inches by 3 1/2 inches.
How wide is a 2x4 actually?
3½ inches wideA piece of surfaced (sanded smooth) 2x4 lumber actually measures 1½ inches thick and 3½ inches wide. In rough-cut condition, a 2x4 is slightly less than 2 inches thick and approximately 4 inches wide.
Timber PSE - Planed Square Edge Pine, Hardwood and Oak
Planed-all-Round Scandinavian Redwood - Planed Scandinavian Whitewood - Planed White Oak - Planed Dark-Red Sapele Hardwood - 25mm, 38mm, 50mm, 75mm and 100mm nominal planed size Scandinavian Softwood Timber in various widths - some in Whitewood, some in Redwood, some in both; Lengths are usually a random specification and can vary from 1.8 to 5.7 metres, but often heavy at 3.6 and 3.9 metres.
PSE Standard sizes: thicknesses, widths and lengths
Dimensions mean nominal sizes with the moisture content of the sawn timber at 20%.
Planed Timber
As one of the UK's largest independent timber merchants, Builder Depot sells an extensive range of premium quality, smooth-planed hardwood and softwood PAR (planed all round) and PSE (planed square edge) timber. Our PAR timber and PSE timber is perfect for interior joinery projects and all applications requiring a smooth clean finish.
Timber Sizes
The timber industry has long operated in imperial sizes, and imperial terms are still in widespread use today. However legislation has outlawed the sale of goods in inches and feet, so timber is now sold in the nearest metric sizes to the old standard imperial sizes.
Timber Standard Lengths & Widths
he timber industry goes back many hundreds of years and some the historic methods of sales and sawmilling are still used today. A mixture of imperial & metric sizes and volumes are commonplace.
Sawn and Treated Timber – Everything You Need to Know
What is Sawn and Treated Timber? Softwood timber (normally redwood timber) that has been pressure impregnated with a preservative to protect the timber against insect attack and fungal decay.
What is the actual size of a 2x4?
In reality, a 2×4 actual size measures 1-1/2 inches by 3-1/2 inches.
What is dimension lumber?
Dimensional lumber: Lumber that is cut and sold at a specific width and depth. These are the 2x4s, 1x2s and the like that are sold at lumberyards and big box home improvement stores.
What is nominal lumber?
Nominal lumber refers to the name of the dimension. The nominal measurements are the board’s size before it has been planed smooth on all four sides. After it has been planed, smoothed and kiln dried, the board will come in at a slightly smaller size which is measured as the actual lumber size. For example, common measurements, like 2×4, are simply ...
Is hardwood lumber sold in quarters?
Hardwoods are rarely sold in standard dimensions, like softwoods, but are sold in board foot or in quarters. Softwood Lumber Dimensions: Softwood lumber is measured in a number of different standard sizes. There are so many different specifics to mention, but let’s stick to the basics for now. If all of this is still a little muddy, don’t worry! ...
What is the standard length of softwood?
Softwood comes in standard lengths of 1.80m 2.10m 2.40m 2.70m 3.0m 3.30m 3.60m 3.90m 4.20m 4.50m 4.80m 5.10m 5.40m 5.70m 6.0m and 6.30m. The Timber Merchant, in general won't stock the smaller sizes and will prefer to sell the longer lengths.
Can you use a planer thicknesser to straighten up timber?
It's also worth noting the moisture content of timber affects the dimensions. If you can't find the exact sizes you need then it might be time to invest in a planer/thicknesser. You can also use a Planer Thicknesser to straighten up faults in timber.
What size lumber is needed for floor framing?
Floor framing requires 2-by-8, 2-by-10 or larger dimensional lumber. Normally, these are available in 8- to 16-foot stock lengths. By knowing the standard lengths available, builders are able to configure how best to place the floor joists. If a room is 12 by 14 feet, the contractor has the choice of placing them in the 14-foot or the 12-foot direction. This eliminates waste and gives the option of using the best price-per-foot cost.
How long is a 2 by 10?
In larger dimensions of lumber, such as 2-by-10 and 2-by-12, lengths up to 24 feet are available from mills and distributors. Transportation issues, structural concerns and handling problems prohibit lengths longer than this. When longer lengths are required, engineered wood products are available to meet the needs of these demands.
What is the difference between a 2 by 4 and a 2 by 8?
Lumber dimensions in widths and thickness are 1/2-inch less than the size. For example: a 2-by-4 actually measures 1 1/2 inches thick and 3 1/2 inches wide. Dimensions of 2-by-8 and greater are 1/4-inch smaller in width.
Why are industry standard lengths important?
Industry standard lengths helps architects, suppliers and builders. Using uniform lengths makes drawing, planning and constructing the building easier. Lumber lengths enable costs to be more precisely determined. It also standardizes milling and makes the market more competitive.
How long is a standard drywall stud?
Standard lengths for these range from 8 feet up to 16 feet. These lengths are used for wall plating, window and door framing and bracing. Other lengths are available for unusual situations. Both 18- and 20-foot lengths are produced by mills but are not commonly stocked at most building-supply stores. Advertisement.
How tall are studs for a house?
The most common dimensions of wall studs are 2-by-6 and 2-by-4. Wall studs for standard walls of 8 feet are 92 5/8 inches. In homes with 9-foot walls, the studs are 104 5/8 inches. Homes with a wall height of 10 feet use pre-cut studs at 116 5/8 inches. When there is a single bottom plate and a doubled top plate used, this gives an approximate height of 8, 9 and 10 feet for the home's walls. Wall plates are the top and bottom lumber pieces that run perpendicular to the studs. This is the lumber to which the studs are nailed.