Receiving Helpdesk

what kind of mud do you use for texture

by Wilhelm Wiegand Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

You can use either dry compound or ready-mix compound. Avoid compounds that contain sand or grit (unless you want a unique look). Plain mud works best for this type of texture. You should also avoid lightweight compounds.

Full Answer

What is the best mud to use for drywall?

1 Quick-Setting Mud. The quick-setting type of drywall compound, which is also known as hot mud, is typically used by professionals for covering small holes in the drywall. 2 Taping Mud. Taping mud is ideal for embedding joint tape before finishing the drywall joints. ... 3 Topping Mud. ... 4 All-Purpose Mud. ... 5 Lightweight All-Purpose Mud. ...

How much mud do you use for texturing?

Continue until the mud has the consistency you need for texturing. 3. Add a cup of water to 2 gallons of mud to make the mud slightly more pliable than the original pre-mixed mud if you're going to do any texturing with a drywall knife, such as knockdown, Spanish knife or skim coating.

What type of mud should I use for my decking project?

As a homeowner, the most convenient option is the pre-mixed compound that is sold in buckets. This wet mud makes your project go smoother and faster. However, one drawback of pre-mixed mud is that you constantly have to open and close the buket’s lid, which results in air entering the compound and slowing the drying process.

What is all-purpose mud used for?

The all-purpose mud is a pre-mixed type of compound sold in buckets. It is ideal for all phases of finishing, filling joints, finishing coats, and embedding joint tape, as well as for drywall texturing. This type of drywall mud has a slow drying time and is easy to work with, hence making it the preferred option for beginner DIYers.

Can you use all purpose mud for texture?

All-purpose compound is a pre-mixed mud sold in buckets and boxes. It can be used for all phases of drywall finishing: embedding joint tape and filler and finish coats, as well as for texturing and skim-coating.

Can you texture with drywall mud?

Knockdown texture: You can create a knockdown texture by applying joint compound (also known as drywall compound or drywall mud) to your walls or ceiling, then smoothing the stalactite-like peaks down with a knife. The result is a marbled texture that can then be painted any color.

How thin should mud be for texturing?

5. Remove the masher or paddle once the mud reaches the desired consistency. For hand-applied texturing, the mud should be thin enough to spread evenly, but thick enough that it doesn't drip off the knife or down the wall. A consistency similar to a thick, non-runny pudding works well for most texturing.

Can you use drywall mud for ceiling texture?

Textured ceilings perfectly camouflage imperfections like cracks or evidence of water damage. There are a variety of techniques you can employ to create your texture of choice (way beyond the “popcorn” look popular in the 1970s). All it takes is a mixture of paint and drywall mud—and a little ingenuity.

How do you mix mud for texture?

0:221:47How to Texture Drywall - How to Mix Spray Mud - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWith a large amount of water as the consistency is then uncontrollable. Add more water and compoundMoreWith a large amount of water as the consistency is then uncontrollable. Add more water and compound little by little depending on consistency. Until there are no lumps. And the desired consistency is.

What do you texture walls with?

0:105:49How to Texture a Wall (7 options) Do It Yourself - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSimply put it in a paint roller pan. And then use a paint roller to apply it if you want yourMoreSimply put it in a paint roller pan. And then use a paint roller to apply it if you want your texture to be a little bit finer.

Can I use lightweight joint compound to texture walls?

Joint compound. Regular drywall joint compound, or mud, is generally used to create the knockdown texture. You can use the premixed variety or mix your own. Either way, you must be able to spray the mixture with the hopper gun, so it should be about the consistency of pancake batter or thick paint.

How many boxes of mud do you need for texture?

Joint compound Don't use the lightweight premixed compounds—you'll be paying for a lot of air and the mix won't be as “sticky” as the all-purpose. It generally takes 1-1/2 to two full buckets of mud to texture the walls and ceiling of an average size (12 x 12-ft.) room.

Can you use topping compound for texturing?

0:281:40Using Topping for Wall Texture -Interior Drywall Finishing TipsYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipGo ahead and use the topping. For at least your first beta base of texture or if you're spraying itMoreGo ahead and use the topping. For at least your first beta base of texture or if you're spraying it mix it in with your texture.

How do you mix drywall mud for roll on texture?

0:002:54How To Easily Roll On Drywall Texture & Knockdown Finish!YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYou'll see it labeled for like a stucco masonry finish you could use a half inch. Or you could use 3MoreYou'll see it labeled for like a stucco masonry finish you could use a half inch. Or you could use 3/8 inch if you just want it to give it a dimpled finish that won't knock down at all.

How do you mud a textured ceiling?

2:576:27Best and Fastest Way to Texture a Ceiling - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipJust basically want to keep that mud. Up. So now what you want to do is you want to do it inMoreJust basically want to keep that mud. Up. So now what you want to do is you want to do it in sections. And do a third no more than a third of the ceiling at a time roll.

How do you mix drywall mud for knockdown texture?

Begin mixing powdered joint compound by adding about 2 inches of water to a 2-gallon pail.Add the powder incrementally, agitating constantly with a stomper or drill and paddle mixer, until the mud becomes the right consistency.Set the mixture aside for 15 minutes before you use it.

Step 1: Prepare The Area

First and foremost, you must prepare the surrounding area for the oncoming project. Drywall mud can be messy, especially for a first-time plasterer! Even the most experienced painter is bound to make a few mistakes.

Step 2: Make Any Repairs

Please, please, please! Make repairs to your plaster or drywall before attempting to texturize. Any repairs not made before texturizing could make the damages worse. You can use drywall mud to fix any small holes from nails, but do not use it in place of actual repairs.

Step 3: Sand, Wipe, Dry

After all repairs have been made, to create an even texture, you will need to sand your walls. If repairs have made large inconsistencies in the wall, sand it down until it is even with the rest of the wall. You do not need to sand the entire wall, just where it is uneven. If there is a rough texture, sand that down as well.

Step 4: Prime The Walls

Priming your walls is a very important step. You don’t want stains or muck leaking through to the plaster or drywall underneath. The primer will also help keep the texture in place. Wouldn’t want mud sliding down your wall, now would you?

Step 5: Prepare Compound

While you wait for the primer to dry, you can prepare the joint compound (drywall mud) that you are going to use. You can get a premixed compound or powder compound, but either way, you’re going to use water to mix it all together.

Step 6: Apply Texture

Now, you’re ready to start adding texture! There are many different ways you can apply texture to your wall, so we’ll begin with two basic techniques and then explore some more eccentric methods.

Different Techniques

Let’s talk techniques! Because drywall mud is so forgiving, you can experiment with so many different methods and, if you don’t like it, you can wipe it away and try again! Don’t be afraid to experiment with the techniques we give you here or come up with one of your own!

How to make mud stiffer?

Powdered Mud. Fill the bucket with enough water to mix the amount of texture you need. Pour a small amount of powdered joint compound into the water, mix with a stir stick until it has dissolved, then add more powder and keep mixing. Start using the stomper or drill mixer when the mud becomes stiff and hard to mix with the stick.

Can you spray mud on a knife?

The mud shouldn't be runny -- it should stay on your knife without dripping over the edges. Add enough water to make the mud more like pudding if you plan to spray a texture with a handheld sprayer. The mud should be pourable, but still stiff enough to form small clumps on the wall.

Can you use drywall joint compound?

Although it is possible to buy texturing compound, many drywall professionals use regular drywall joint compound, or mud. It comes pre-mixed or as a powder, and either way, you have to mix it with water to make it the right consistency for texturing.

What is mud texture?

Drywall compound, commonly referred to as mud, textures ceilings in a wide variety of patterns. These patterns add character and interest to your room and break up the monotony of a flat ceiling. As an added benefit, textures conceal imperfections, stains and repaired areas.

How to get mud off of a wall?

These are difficult to remove from fabric and may damage furniture. Use masking tape to hold the sheeting in place. Put on a dust mask.

How to make a swirl pattern on a sandpaper?

Press a slap brush up against the texture. Stipple the area with a paintbrush. Drag a trowel through the mud in a cross-hatched pattern, leaving noticeable grooves wherever you drag it. Drag a swirl brush in a half circle pattern to create a swirl pattern.

How to smooth mud on drywall?

Wipe away the excess compound. Step 4. Cover the coat of mud with tape. While the mud is still wet, place a piece of paper tape over it. Make sure the paper is completely smooth and bubble-free using a taping knife.

What is drywall mud?

Also called joint compound, drywall mud is a gypsum-based mix that’s used to complete drywall joints in new wall installations. This compound is useful for filling cracks and holes as well as to cover up screw heads on existing plaster and drywall surfaces.

What is the best way to sand drywall joints?

Taping Mud. Taping mud is ideal for embedding joint tape before finishing the drywall joints. This compound dries harder and is more difficult to sand when compared to other pre-mixed muds. You’ll need to use three layers of this mud when covering the drywall tape and joints.

What is the difference between drywall compound and drywall compound?

There are two primary types of drywall compound. The first is the pre-mixed compound while the other is a quick-set mud, mostly known as hot mud. Just as the name suggests, the pre-mixed type of mud is already mixed and ready to use, whereas the quick-set mud is in powder form and requires mixing with water for the desired consistency.

How to protect yourself from mud splatter?

Protect the floor and yourself from possible mud splatter: cover the floor using a fabric sheet and wear your safety goggles. Since mudding is a messy job, you must adequately protect your clothes and eyes. Step 2. Decide which type of mud you want to use.

What is the best way to cover holes in drywall?

For covering holes in the quickest time, use the dry hot mud. This powder form allows you to cover the patches quickly and even paint the drywall on the same day. To finish an entire room, again opt for the powder compound as this is the best choice that provides a professional-looking finish on large drywall surfaces.

How to apply second coat of mud?

Before applying the second coat of mud, make sure the first coat is smooth and dry. The second coat should cover the screw indentations, joints, inside and outside corners using just mud not tape. The second coat can be a thin layer. To finish, wipe off the excess mud.

Texture Mud vs. Joint Compound: The Similarities

Both filler compounds are available in the form of either dry powder or pre-mixed material.

Texture Mud vs. Joint Compound: The Differences

Joint compound is mainly used for tapping seems, whereas texture mud is used to produce mottled surfaces.

STEP 1: HOW TO MAKE A CANVAS FRAME

Note: if you don’t want to make your own canvas from scratch, you can totally just buy one. I actually couldn’t find one that was the size I wanted (5′ x 4′), but depending on what size art you want to make, it may be easier to just buy one. Here are a few that are very similar to the ones I made:

STEP 3: HOW TO MAKE A FLOATING FRAME

Now, obviously this is totally optional and there are many ways to frame art, but if you want to create a floating frame, this is how I did mine: Essentially you need to create a gap (I did a 1/4″ gap) between the canvas and the exterior frame you’re going to build.

SIMILAR OPTIONS

If you’re not into DIY or just not feeling particularly artistic, here are similar art pieces you can buy ready-made: McGee & Co (rectangular) | McGee & Co (square) | Crate & Barrel | Anthropologie | Pottery Barn.

image

Mechanism

Image
When it comes to hot-mud, there is a difference between hardening and drying. Hot mud hardens by means of a chemical reaction. Manufacturers mix different amounts of hardening agents into the material causing it to set up at different times. Hot mud is packaged according to the time it takes to harden. For example…
See more on drywall101.com

Results

  • Actual working time is generally less than the time listed. For example, 45-minute hot mud may begin to set up in 30-35 minutes. The working time can vary slightly depending on a few factors. High humidity or cooler temperatures causes hot mud to take longer to set. Hot dry conditions can cause 5-minute mud to set before you even get a chance to spread it on your patch. If you n…
See more on drywall101.com

Symptoms

  • It is important to remember that the time associated with quick-setting drywall compound is the hardening time, not the dry time. For instance, even though 45-minute hot mud may harden within 45 minutes, it can take several hours to dry completely depending on ambient temperature and humidity levels. When using hot mud you will notice it turn from dark grey to white. The mud is n…
See more on drywall101.com

Benefits

  • Quick-setting drywall mud is great for small patch jobs where you don't want to wait 24 hours before applying a second coat. Hot mud is also used on large drywall jobs for bedding-in mesh drywall tape. This allows the pros to tape and first coat seams all within the first day on a job.
See more on drywall101.com

Advantages

  • Many pros feel that quick-setting mud provides a stronger base coat and therefore protects better against cracking. Because of this, some use it as a first coat when finishing corner bead.
See more on drywall101.com

Title

  • Why is it called \"hot\" mud? We cannot be dogmatic as to the reason but there are a couple of possibilities. As the mud hardens, the chemical reaction creates a small amount of heat which may be a reason some people call it hot mud. On the other hand it could be just an idiomatic description emphasizing that you have to move quickly once mixed because it will harden up on …
See more on drywall101.com

Terminology

  • Sometimes you will hear hot mud referred to as Durabond®. Durabond® is a trademarked name that refers specifically to a product made by USG©. It was one of the first types of quick setting drywall mud that was used extensively in the workplace and for this reason the name became ubiquitous with quick setting drywall mud. It is similar to the term Sheetrock® which is also sim…
See more on drywall101.com

Types

  • When shopping for drywall mud you may notice different types of pre-mixed mud. The three most commonly used are \"all purpose\", \"lightweight all purpose\" and \"topping\". There are of course several other types of joint compound available however these are the most common.
See more on drywall101.com

Applications

  • All purpose drywall mud, as the name indicates, is made for all applications. All purpose mud has bonding agents that increase the holding power of drywall tape so it is good for bedding in seams. It is sometimes used to first coat seams and corner beads. It is not often used as a finish coat because it is more difficult to sand than \"lightweight all purpose\" joint compounds. However s…
See more on drywall101.com

Characteristics

  • Generally speaking, they are compatible with one another. Joint compounds can be used over each other but most manufacturers do not recommend mixing the compounds together. It is always the best practice to refer to the manufacturer's specific recommendations.
See more on drywall101.com

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
8.3.21PHP Version305msRequest Duration2MBMemory UsageGET {post}Route
  • warninglog[01:18:11] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[01:18:11] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\QueryFormatter:...
  • warninglog[01:18:11] LOG.warning: Callables of the form ["Swift_SmtpTransport", "Swift_Transport_EsmtpTranspor...
  • warninglog[01:18:11] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[01:18:11] LOG.warning: Creation of dynamic property Barryvdh\Debugbar\DataFormatter\SimpleFormatter...
  • warninglog[01:18:11] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[01:18:11] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[01:18:11] LOG.warning: json_decode(): Passing null to parameter #1 ($json) of type string is deprec...
  • warninglog[01:18:11] LOG.warning: explode(): Passing null to parameter #2 ($string) of type string is deprecat...
  • Booting (11.55ms)
  • Application (293ms)
  • 1 x Application (96.09%)
    293.24ms
    1 x Booting (3.79%)
    11.55ms
    7 templates were rendered
    • themes.DevBlog.content.post (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/content/post.blade.php)34blade
      Params
      0
      post
      1
      postContent
      2
      author
      3
      updated_at
      4
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      5
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      6
      bing_related_keywords
      7
      google_related_keywords
      8
      bing_news_title
      9
      bing_news_description
      10
      bing_videos
      11
      bing_images
      12
      bing_search_result_title
      13
      bing_search_result_description
      14
      bing_search_result_url
      15
      bing_paa_questions
      16
      bing_paa_answers
      17
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      18
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      19
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      20
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      21
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      22
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      23
      google_faq_questions
      24
      google_faq_answers
      25
      google_rich_snippet
      26
      google_search_result
      27
      indexedArray
      28
      total_images
      29
      total_videos
      30
      settings
      31
      url_current
      32
      menus
      33
      sidebar
    • themes.DevBlog.layouts.master (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/layouts/master.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.head (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/head.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.header (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/header.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.navbar (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/navbar.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.footer (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/footer.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    • themes.DevBlog.panels.scripts (resources/views/themes/DevBlog/panels/scripts.blade.php)41blade
      Params
      0
      __env
      1
      app
      2
      errors
      3
      post
      4
      postContent
      5
      author
      6
      updated_at
      7
      bing_rich_snippet_text
      8
      bing_rich_snippet_link
      9
      bing_related_keywords
      10
      google_related_keywords
      11
      bing_news_title
      12
      bing_news_description
      13
      bing_videos
      14
      bing_images
      15
      bing_search_result_title
      16
      bing_search_result_description
      17
      bing_search_result_url
      18
      bing_paa_questions
      19
      bing_paa_answers
      20
      bing_slider_faq_questions
      21
      bing_slider_faq_answers
      22
      bing_pop_faq_questions
      23
      bing_pop_faq_answers
      24
      bing_tab_faq_questions
      25
      bing_tab_faq_answers
      26
      google_faq_questions
      27
      google_faq_answers
      28
      google_rich_snippet
      29
      google_search_result
      30
      indexedArray
      31
      total_images
      32
      total_videos
      33
      settings
      34
      url_current
      35
      menus
      36
      sidebar
      37
      i
      38
      __currentLoopData
      39
      loop
      40
      item
    uri
    GET {post}
    middleware
    web, checkdate
    as
    post.show
    controller
    App\Http\Controllers\Frontend\json_data\PostController@show
    namespace
    where
    file
    app/Http/Controllers/Frontend/json_data/PostController.php:18-166
    7 statements were executed275ms
    • select * from `posts` where `published_at` <= '2025-06-22 01:18:11' and `slug` = 'what-kind-of-mud-do-you-use-for-texture' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null limit 1
      2.28ms/app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 2025-06-22 01:18:11
      • 1. what-kind-of-mud-do-you-use-for-texture
      Backtrace
      • 15. /app/Providers/RouteServiceProvider.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Router.php:842
      • 19. Route binding:39
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Foundation/Http/Middleware/VerifyCsrfToken.php:78
    • select * from `json_post_contents` where `json_post_contents`.`post_id` = 210304 and `json_post_contents`.`post_id` is not null and `rewrite_id` = 0
      3.36msmiddleware::checkdate:30receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 210304
      • 1. 0
      Backtrace
      • 19. middleware::checkdate:30
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 21. /vendor/laravel/jetstream/src/Http/Middleware/ShareInertiaData.php:61
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Pipeline/Pipeline.php:167
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Middleware/SubstituteBindings.php:50
    • select * from `nova_menu_menus` where `slug` = 'header' limit 1
      320μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. header
      Backtrace
      • 15. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:32
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 18. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 19. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:205
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` = 1 and `nova_menu_menu_items`.`menu_id` is not null and `parent_id` is null order by `parent_id` asc, `order` asc, `name` asc
      300μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 1
      Backtrace
      • 19. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 20. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 22. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select * from `nova_menu_menu_items` where `nova_menu_menu_items`.`parent_id` in (1) order by `order` asc
      270μs/vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Backtrace
      • 24. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/Models/Menu.php:35
      • 25. /vendor/outl1ne/nova-menu-builder/src/helpers.php:33
      • 27. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Controller.php:54
      • 28. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/ControllerDispatcher.php:45
      • 29. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Routing/Route.php:261
    • select `id`, `post_title`, `slug` from `posts` where `status` = 'publish' and `posts`.`deleted_at` is null order by RAND() limit 10
      267ms/app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. publish
      Backtrace
      • 14. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:22
      • 15. /app/View/Composers/SidebarView.php:12
      • 16. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:124
      • 17. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:162
      • 20. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Concerns/ManagesEvents.php:177
    • select * from `fake_users` where `fake_users`.`id` = 30700 limit 1
      1.07msview::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15receivinghelpdeskask
      Metadata
      Bindings
      • 0. 30700
      Backtrace
      • 21. view::2dd102cf0462e89a4d4d8bc77355d767652bf9aa:15
      • 23. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/Filesystem/Filesystem.php:108
      • 24. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/PhpEngine.php:58
      • 25. /vendor/livewire/livewire/src/ComponentConcerns/RendersLivewireComponents.php:69
      • 26. /vendor/laravel/framework/src/Illuminate/View/Engines/CompilerEngine.php:61
    App\Models\FakeUser
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\MenuItem
    1
    Outl1ne\MenuBuilder\Models\Menu
    1
    App\Models\JsonPostContent
    1
    App\Models\Post
    11
        _token
        HMYRsMMkru8ZXLqUktA1RrIPj5byv61zLzWFIoZa
        _previous
        array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/what-kind-of-mud-do-you-use-for-texture" ]
        _flash
        array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ]
        PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA
        []
        path_info
        /what-kind-of-mud-do-you-use-for-texture
        status_code
        200
        
        status_text
        OK
        format
        html
        content_type
        text/html; charset=UTF-8
        request_query
        []
        
        request_request
        []
        
        request_headers
        0 of 0
        array:25 [ "cookie" => array:1 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlBYVjJUYTk3T25pVjgxTXBpaVpYMnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoicktkajU4YzFJVXFjVTVYVnBrak45aWJEUlBrbm9hRHkveWFFdjF3bzd6UHM5YVlITkliSnZncXY1NDZjcFJ6ejBEeDErc1UzRXNER3BFOEpGRG1ndzEyR2s1VjhZMXA0RFptNnNWNWRxTVF4RG9weE0vam80bDB3UDFHcnB6cGMiLCJtYWMiOiIzYzVmMzM4MDA0MmY5MGI0OWE5NGE1ZDZmNzQ3NGYxYjFkMjUzZDU0MjU4MjQ0MDg0NjI1NjUyYjYwNDc0ZWJiIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Ijk0cldNTHl4SE54ejV5UG85OXlmSFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWDRvb1oxY0hCeHVOZC9xa0FFTkJ6KzRSZzRCRis5czNzZGV4OGdDS2NTeHhvWFFvemVHSmhFMFcwcVhyYWtGNTV4bnV6YjFCbnpDakZhTkkyUkV4dEZzVjFTeCtoTnVmdnYyLzNxaVAySjIrdjIyd1dUWlM1eStmY1RRZjJUM2IiLCJtYWMiOiJlOTEyM2Y4YjM3NGNmYzE4ZDY2MDEwZGQwZWY0M2M4ZWE4NmMxYWM0MGIxOTU3YmI5YjYzODRiNTZiOTA0ODQxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; _pk_id.64.7c30=d952ef61d087a4e2.1750535289.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlBYVjJUYTk3T25pVjgxTXBpaVpYMnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoicktkajU4YzFJVXFjVTVYVnBrak45aWJEUlBrbm9hRHkveWFFdjF3bzd6UHM5YVlITkliSnZncXY1NDZjcFJ6ejBEeDErc" ] "cf-ipcountry" => array:1 [ 0 => "US" ] "cf-connecting-ip" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.247" ] "cdn-loop" => array:1 [ 0 => "cloudflare; loops=1" ] "sec-fetch-mode" => array:1 [ 0 => "navigate" ] "sec-fetch-site" => array:1 [ 0 => "none" ] "accept" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" ] "user-agent" => array:1 [ 0 => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" ] "upgrade-insecure-requests" => array:1 [ 0 => "1" ] "sec-ch-ua-platform" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Windows"" ] "sec-ch-ua-mobile" => array:1 [ 0 => "?0" ] "sec-ch-ua" => array:1 [ 0 => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "accept-encoding" => array:1 [ 0 => "gzip, br" ] "cf-ray" => array:1 [ 0 => "953605a25c42b78e-ORD" ] "priority" => array:1 [ 0 => "u=0, i" ] "sec-fetch-dest" => array:1 [ 0 => "document" ] "sec-fetch-user" => array:1 [ 0 => "?1" ] "cf-visitor" => array:1 [ 0 => "{"scheme":"https"}" ] "connection" => array:1 [ 0 => "close" ] "x-forwarded-proto" => array:1 [ 0 => "https" ] "x-forwarded-for" => array:1 [ 0 => "216.73.216.247, 172.69.59.238" ] "x-server-addr" => array:1 [ 0 => "154.12.239.204" ] "host" => array:1 [ 0 => "receivinghelpdesk.com" ] ]
        request_server
        0 of 0
        array:56 [ "USER" => "runcloud" "HOME" => "/home/runcloud" "SCRIPT_NAME" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_URI" => "/ask/what-kind-of-mud-do-you-use-for-texture" "QUERY_STRING" => "" "REQUEST_METHOD" => "GET" "SERVER_PROTOCOL" => "HTTP/1.0" "GATEWAY_INTERFACE" => "CGI/1.1" "REDIRECT_URL" => "/ask/what-kind-of-mud-do-you-use-for-texture" "REMOTE_PORT" => "33974" "SCRIPT_FILENAME" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/ask/index.php" "SERVER_ADMIN" => "you@example.com" "CONTEXT_DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "CONTEXT_PREFIX" => "" "REQUEST_SCHEME" => "http" "DOCUMENT_ROOT" => "/home/runcloud/webapps/ReceivingHelpDesk/" "REMOTE_ADDR" => "172.69.59.238" "SERVER_PORT" => "80" "SERVER_ADDR" => "127.0.0.1" "SERVER_NAME" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "SERVER_SOFTWARE" => "Apache/2.4.63 (Unix) OpenSSL/1.1.1f" "SERVER_SIGNATURE" => "" "LD_LIBRARY_PATH" => "/RunCloud/Packages/apache2-rc/lib" "PATH" => "/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin" "HTTP_COOKIE" => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlBYVjJUYTk3T25pVjgxTXBpaVpYMnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoicktkajU4YzFJVXFjVTVYVnBrak45aWJEUlBrbm9hRHkveWFFdjF3bzd6UHM5YVlITkliSnZncXY1NDZjcFJ6ejBEeDErc1UzRXNER3BFOEpGRG1ndzEyR2s1VjhZMXA0RFptNnNWNWRxTVF4RG9weE0vam80bDB3UDFHcnB6cGMiLCJtYWMiOiIzYzVmMzM4MDA0MmY5MGI0OWE5NGE1ZDZmNzQ3NGYxYjFkMjUzZDU0MjU4MjQ0MDg0NjI1NjUyYjYwNDc0ZWJiIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6Ijk0cldNTHl4SE54ejV5UG85OXlmSFE9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiWDRvb1oxY0hCeHVOZC9xa0FFTkJ6KzRSZzRCRis5czNzZGV4OGdDS2NTeHhvWFFvemVHSmhFMFcwcVhyYWtGNTV4bnV6YjFCbnpDakZhTkkyUkV4dEZzVjFTeCtoTnVmdnYyLzNxaVAySjIrdjIyd1dUWlM1eStmY1RRZjJUM2IiLCJtYWMiOiJlOTEyM2Y4YjM3NGNmYzE4ZDY2MDEwZGQwZWY0M2M4ZWE4NmMxYWM0MGIxOTU3YmI5YjYzODRiNTZiOTA0ODQxIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; _pk_id.64.7c30=d952ef61d087a4e2.1750535289.; _pk_ses.64.7c30=1XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6IlBYVjJUYTk3T25pVjgxTXBpaVpYMnc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoicktkajU4YzFJVXFjVTVYVnBrak45aWJEUlBrbm9hRHkveWFFdjF3bzd6UHM5YVlITkliSnZncXY1NDZjcFJ6ejBEeDErc" "HTTP_CF_IPCOUNTRY" => "US" "HTTP_CF_CONNECTING_IP" => "216.73.216.247" "HTTP_CDN_LOOP" => "cloudflare; loops=1" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_MODE" => "navigate" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_SITE" => "none" "HTTP_ACCEPT" => "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,image/apng,*/*;q=0.8,application/signed-exchange;v=b3;q=0.7" "HTTP_USER_AGENT" => "Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; ClaudeBot/1.0; +claudebot@anthropic.com)" "HTTP_UPGRADE_INSECURE_REQUESTS" => "1" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_PLATFORM" => ""Windows"" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA_MOBILE" => "?0" "HTTP_SEC_CH_UA" => ""Chromium";v="130", "HeadlessChrome";v="130", "Not?A_Brand";v="99"" "HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL" => "no-cache" "HTTP_PRAGMA" => "no-cache" "HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING" => "gzip, br" "HTTP_CF_RAY" => "953605a25c42b78e-ORD" "HTTP_PRIORITY" => "u=0, i" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_DEST" => "document" "HTTP_SEC_FETCH_USER" => "?1" "HTTP_CF_VISITOR" => "{"scheme":"https"}" "HTTP_CONNECTION" => "close" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PROTO" => "https" "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR" => "216.73.216.247, 172.69.59.238" "HTTP_X_SERVER_ADDR" => "154.12.239.204" "HTTP_HOST" => "receivinghelpdesk.com" "HTTPS" => "on" "REDIRECT_STATUS" => "200" "REDIRECT_HTTPS" => "on" "FCGI_ROLE" => "RESPONDER" "PHP_SELF" => "/ask/index.php" "REQUEST_TIME_FLOAT" => 1750535291.2739 "REQUEST_TIME" => 1750535291 ]
        request_cookies
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "XSRF-TOKEN" => "HMYRsMMkru8ZXLqUktA1RrIPj5byv61zLzWFIoZa" "askhelpdesk_session" => "jtFmf5lQMYanELqrxTzdNMmmTFCfzey2AHERrv9o" "_pk_id_64_7c30" => null "_pk_ses_64_7c30" => null ]
        response_headers
        0 of 0
        array:7 [ "content-type" => array:1 [ 0 => "text/html; charset=UTF-8" ] "cache-control" => array:1 [ 0 => "private, must-revalidate" ] "date" => array:1 [ 0 => "Sat, 21 Jun 2025 19:48:11 GMT" ] "pragma" => array:1 [ 0 => "no-cache" ] "expires" => array:1 [ 0 => -1 ] "set-cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InBLSkxDaHlaeXk1RmNTSDVCSEtQTHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSS81VkhSbjYxbEN5NC81K3hjZFJOaHpZeUVRSENaeittblZDR0YzTlZIdTAyTWxQODlwUkpTSnZoTEtGWkVZSnpZSnV3MnNEbnB4dHphWWEvSUExa2ZTWWtKSlRjb1M2Zmx4VEIzbGxKQVFkV0ZoMUxMMmI0cEt5WnRyajYxT0kiLCJtYWMiOiJjYzNmYzJlMjllYzExYmJlMGIyNjUxMGUwNjA0YmI4NmI2ZGIwNWY4NDEwMzc2YmFlYzNjYzZmOTY3Zjc4MTgwIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sat, 21-Jun-2025 21:48:11 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; samesite=laxXSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InBLSkxDaHlaeXk1RmNTSDVCSEtQTHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSS81VkhSbjYxbEN5NC81K3hjZFJOaHpZeUVRSENaeittblZDR0YzTlZIdTAyTWxQODlwUkpTSnZoTEtGWkVZSnpZSnV3M" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6InNydjdiYXc5c21TWktUMkd3eEJOc2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVjRRVTdaNnk3YVNvSG1mdE1MU1FaTkhJdjB0TytHUXpGbWVQUjI1OG5VUVNWaXZtbEx1NTgvdHd2QlBNR2Yrdm9JdE5vUVZnNUZuT0MvSFVQcmVHdENKZkdFZDBnbHgyUHdQbVE3cFFicWkrSTRWNDdKeXZpK2JvK201b1JOV2UiLCJtYWMiOiIzMTY0NTI1NjY0MGZiNzdmNDkxNjRjZGNiNWMwMTJkYzRmZjBkOWUzM2IxNzRhNTBjZmFhZDUyZDg0NDc4Njg2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sat, 21-Jun-2025 21:48:11 GMT; Max-Age=7200; path=/; httponly; samesite=laxaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6InNydjdiYXc5c21TWktUMkd3eEJOc2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVjRRVTdaNnk3YVNvSG1mdE1MU1FaTkhJdjB0TytHUXpGbWVQUjI1OG5VUVNWaXZtbEx1NTgvdHd2QlBNR2Yr" ] "Set-Cookie" => array:2 [ 0 => "XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InBLSkxDaHlaeXk1RmNTSDVCSEtQTHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSS81VkhSbjYxbEN5NC81K3hjZFJOaHpZeUVRSENaeittblZDR0YzTlZIdTAyTWxQODlwUkpTSnZoTEtGWkVZSnpZSnV3MnNEbnB4dHphWWEvSUExa2ZTWWtKSlRjb1M2Zmx4VEIzbGxKQVFkV0ZoMUxMMmI0cEt5WnRyajYxT0kiLCJtYWMiOiJjYzNmYzJlMjllYzExYmJlMGIyNjUxMGUwNjA0YmI4NmI2ZGIwNWY4NDEwMzc2YmFlYzNjYzZmOTY3Zjc4MTgwIiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sat, 21-Jun-2025 21:48:11 GMT; path=/XSRF-TOKEN=eyJpdiI6InBLSkxDaHlaeXk1RmNTSDVCSEtQTHc9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiSS81VkhSbjYxbEN5NC81K3hjZFJOaHpZeUVRSENaeittblZDR0YzTlZIdTAyTWxQODlwUkpTSnZoTEtGWkVZSnpZSnV3M" 1 => "askhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6InNydjdiYXc5c21TWktUMkd3eEJOc2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVjRRVTdaNnk3YVNvSG1mdE1MU1FaTkhJdjB0TytHUXpGbWVQUjI1OG5VUVNWaXZtbEx1NTgvdHd2QlBNR2Yrdm9JdE5vUVZnNUZuT0MvSFVQcmVHdENKZkdFZDBnbHgyUHdQbVE3cFFicWkrSTRWNDdKeXZpK2JvK201b1JOV2UiLCJtYWMiOiIzMTY0NTI1NjY0MGZiNzdmNDkxNjRjZGNiNWMwMTJkYzRmZjBkOWUzM2IxNzRhNTBjZmFhZDUyZDg0NDc4Njg2IiwidGFnIjoiIn0%3D; expires=Sat, 21-Jun-2025 21:48:11 GMT; path=/; httponlyaskhelpdesk_session=eyJpdiI6InNydjdiYXc5c21TWktUMkd3eEJOc2c9PSIsInZhbHVlIjoiVjRRVTdaNnk3YVNvSG1mdE1MU1FaTkhJdjB0TytHUXpGbWVQUjI1OG5VUVNWaXZtbEx1NTgvdHd2QlBNR2Yr" ] ]
        session_attributes
        0 of 0
        array:4 [ "_token" => "HMYRsMMkru8ZXLqUktA1RrIPj5byv61zLzWFIoZa" "_previous" => array:1 [ "url" => "https://receivinghelpdesk.com/ask/what-kind-of-mud-do-you-use-for-texture" ] "_flash" => array:2 [ "old" => [] "new" => [] ] "PHPDEBUGBAR_STACK_DATA" => [] ]