Receiving Helpdesk

what keeps pendulum swinging

by Laurine Pfannerstill DVM Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

Every mechanical pendulum consists of a few basic components:

  1. A weight on a cord that turns a pulley or a mainspring
  2. An escapement (or an anchor) that gives timed impulses to the pendulum to keep it swinging
  3. A gear train to regulate the speed of power to be used by the pendulum
  4. A set of time-keeping gears to move the different needles
  5. A pendulum, i.e. ...

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This is because the swinging motion of a pendulum is due to the force of gravity generated by the earth's size. Other factors, including a pendulum's length, can also affect its motion. A pendulum is an object hung from a fixed point that swings back and forth under the action of gravity.Feb 23, 2012

Full Answer

Why won't my pendulum pendulum stay up?

As it stands, it's putting a strain on the prong of the hanger that goes through the crutch foot. That strain is relieved to a certain extent when you tilt the clock , so the pendulum will keep going. Straighten it up and you should see a marked improvement. Is what I think. Check out the Useful Hints & Tricks open thread.

What is the purpose of the pendulum on a clock?

The purpose of the pendulum is to regulate how fast the clock runs. The three main reasons the pendulum does not keep running are 1) the clock is not wound; 2) the clock is not in beat; 3) the clock needs a good cleaning and servicing.

Can I replace the hanger and pendulum on my hanger?

If you decide to try to replace the hanger and pendulum you will need to measure the current parts you have and stay very close to that total length - from the top hook on the hanger to the bottom of the pendulum bob when it is hanging on the hanger. So much to learn - and so little time. Thanks THTanner. Will do.

Why does the pin on my pendulum clock lean back?

Even if it is not touching the back of the movement or some part there, it would seem that leaning the clock back a bit changes how the pin and those bent arms interact. Instead of being surrounded by the bent arms, that pin usually goes into a slotted hole in the pendulum hanger.

What keeps the pendulum moving?

The science behind the pendulum is explained through the forces of gravity and inertia. The Earth's gravity attracts the pendulum. When the pendulum is hanging still, the wire and weight are straight and at a 90-degree angle to the Earth as gravity pulls the string and the weight to the Earth.

What forces keep a pendulum swinging?

There are two dominant forces acting upon a pendulum bob at all times during the course of its motion. There is the force of gravity that acts downward upon the bob. It results from the Earth's mass attracting the mass of the bob. And there is a tension force acting upward and towards the pivot point of the pendulum.

What makes a pendulum swing longer?

The length of the string affects the pendulum's period such that the longer the length of the string, the longer the pendulum's period. This also affects the frequency of the pendulum, which is the rate at which the pendulum swings back and forth.

Why won't my pendulum keep swinging?

Have you recently moved your clock? The reason a clock pendulum often stops swinging, after being moved, is because the clock case now leans at a slightly different angle then it did at its former location. Don't worry about making your clock absolutely level with the floor and don't use a level.

What forces act on a swing?

The forces acting on a swing rider are the tension in the chain and the weight of the rider. Since the swings travel in a circle, the resultant force is the centripetal force.

How does a pendulum ride work?

Pendulums have 4 main forces: tangential forces due to gravity, perpendicular forces due to gravity, tensile forces in the string/arm, and downward forces due to gravity. These forces change as the ride moves in an arc due to the different angles.

What holds a pendulum?

Gravity is the force that draws the pendulum back from the direction that inertia takes it in. Air resistance is the force that causes the pendulum to swing back and forth in shorter and shorter arcs. It is essentially the force that will eventually stop a pendulum from swinging.

What causes a pendulum to slow down and stop swinging?

The swing continues moving back and forth without any extra outside help until friction (between the air and the swing and between the chains and the attachment points) slows it down and eventually stops it. The time it takes a pendulum to swing back to its original position is called the period of the pendulum.

What are the factors that affect a pendulum?

The factors that affect the swing rate of a pendulum are:Mass of the pendulum.Force of gravity.Air resistance.Friction.Length of the arm.

Why does my pendulum keep stopping?

Often a pendulum clock will stop when it has been moved, bumped or even a too aggressive push to restart a pendulum.

Why won't the pendulum keep swinging on my cuckoo clock?

One of the most common reasons owners have issues with their coo coo clock stopping is that the mechanical movement of the cuckoo clock is not level. This generally happens when the cuckoo clock is not hung level or straight on the wall.

Do pendulum clocks need batteries?

Little did I know back then, but pendulum clocks don't need batteries at all! And the pendulum itself? It may seem like it's just idling around, serving no real purpose as it swings to and fro, but that action is actually what keeps the clock accurate to the second.

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