what jobs did they have in the indus valley

Job Specialization in Indus Valley Civilization

• Farming. Farming and agriculture was an important part of their society. ...
• Trading. The Indus people were greatly reliant on trade. ...
• Making Jewellery. Jewellery in Indus Valley Civilization is amongst the most commonly found relics and artefacts of the Harappan society.
• Spinning and weaving cotton into clothes. ...
• Making pottery. ...
• Making tools and weapons. ...

Full Answer

What were the jobs of the Indus Valley Civilization?

Jobs Specialization. The Indus River Civilization had many occupations that had to be conducted in order to sustain a proper lifestyle. Some jobs may include trading goods, farming, making of fire, bricking house, making toys out of clay, pottery, etc.

What did the children do in the Indus Valley?

Children in the Indus Valley helped out with daily tasks, including farming and hunting Click below on these Indus people to find out about their jobs. Did the Indus people use money? Indus Valley traders did not use money, so they probably exchanged goods.

What tools were used in the Indus Valley?

Water was very important to the Indus Valley people. The Great Bath may have been a temple, where priests and rulers bathed in religious ceremonies. Indus Valley people used some tools like the ones we use today - hammers, knives, needles, fish-hooks, axes, razors and saws.

What did the Indus Valley farmers do with their surplus crops?

They would take their surplus food products to the cities to sell at market. Indus valley farmers grew wheat, barley, rice, mustard, sesame, dates, melons and cotton and they raised cattle, water buffaloes, sheep and pigs.

What crops did the Indus Valley grow?

Indus Valley crops included grains such as wheat and barley as well as peas, lentils, mustard, sesame, and maybe cotton. We don’t really know for sure everything they grew. Cows could be used not only to help with the farming but also gave milk and meat. Chickens, pigs, sheep, and goats were also raised by farmers.

What did the Indus Valley farmers use to irrigate their fields?

They could get water from rivers as well. They worked their fields using plows and animals such as oxen. Indus Valley crops included grains such as wheat and barley as well as peas, lentils, mustard, sesame, and maybe cotton.

How were bricks made in the Indus Valley?

There were many who lived in cities as well. One city job would have been brick maker. Bricks were made by mixing clay in the soil with water to make mud. The mud was put into a mold and then turned out to dry. Baking them in a fire would make them even harder and stronger. Indus Valley cities were well planned.

What animals did farmers raise?

Chickens, pigs, sheep, and goats were also raised by farmers. Hunters could go after the meat of fish, deer, elephants, and rhinoceroses. They hunted with traps, spears, slingshots, and bows and arrows. Not everyone was a farmer. There were many who lived in cities as well. One city job would have been brick maker.

What metals were used in the early days of the Roman Empire?

Their cities even had drains to take away the dirty water. Other workers had to make the tools needed to do all the farming, hunting, and building. Copper and bronze were two metals used, along with clay, wood, and stone.

What were the jobs of the Indus River?

Some jobs may include trading goods, farming, making of fire, bricking house, making toys out of clay, pottery, etc.

What did the Indus Valley farmers grow?

Indus valley farmers grew wheat, barley, rice, mustard, sesame, dates, melons and cotton and they raised cattle, water buffaloes, sheep and pigs. There would have been skilled artisans and craftsmen, builders, carpenters, metalworkers, leather workers, weavers, and of course potters, much beautiful pottery has been discovered in the Indus Valley.

How would the majority of the population have been peasant farmers?

The majority of the population would have been peasant farmers. They would make a living by growing enough food for themselves and selling the surplus. They would take their surplus food products to the cities to sell at market.

Did the Indus Valley have plumbing?

Many people would have been employed as servants, anyone who could afford to keep a servant would probably have at least one, and wealthy people might have dozens. Indus Valley cities had indoor plumbing, with drainage pipes, and there would probably be men employed to maintain the plumbing and sewage system of the cities.

What were the professions of the Indus Valley?

The profession of people of Indus valley civilisation are as follows : Animal Husbandry in Indus Valley Civilization. The humped bull was domesticated animal, other were buffalo, pigs, elephants, donkeys, goats and sheep’s. Only Surkotada has given an evidence of domestication of Horse.

What did the Indus Valley people have?

Indus Valley people had clean water and excellent drains - better than any other ancient civilization. Most city homes had a bathroom and toilet, connected to the city drains. Some people had private wells, for clean water. Others went to public wells, to fetch water in jars or animal- skin bags.

What did merchants use in the Indus Valley?

The merchants used vehicles and crafts that are very similar those still used in and around the Indus Valley. That means they had plenty boatmen and cart drivers to take the trade across IVC and to other parts of the world. Wooden carts and wooden boats are not born on trees as carts and boats.

When did the Indus Valley civilization start?

After its earliest stage around 7380 BC in Haryana, India and Mehrgarh, Pakistan, the Indus Valley Civilization reached a heyday around 2600 BC. At its height, the IVC stretched from Afghanistan to Bangladesh and traded with Sumer and Egypt.

How were bricks laid in the Indus Valley?

Bricks were laid in rows or 'courses', end to end and crossways, using wet mud as cement to stick the bricks together . Indus Valley walls were so strong that many have stood for over 4,000 years! Indus Valley cities were neatly planned. So, it must have some administrative jobs.

What tools did the Indus Valley use?

Indus Valley people used some tools like the ones we use today - hammers, knives, needles, fish-hooks, axes, razors and saws. But many Indus tools were made of stone called flint. The metal Indus Valley people used most was copper. They made sharp copper tools. They mixed copper and tin to make bronze.

How did the Indus Valley farmers make a living?

They would make a living by growing enough food for themselves and selling the surplus. They would take their surplus food products to the cities to sell at market. Indus valley farmers grew wheat, barley, rice, mustard, sesame, dates, melons and cotton and they raised cattle, water buffaloes, sheep and pigs.

Why was farming important to the Indus River?

making tools and weapons. Farming and agriculture was an important part of their society. The Indus River was able to provide the people with water and fertile land , making farming the obvious choice.

Where did the Civilization trade?

The civilians were not limited to just trading with each other within the civilization, their trade networks encompassed a vast area of land; they traded with Mesopotamia, Central Asia, and the Arabian Gulf region which also expanded their culture.

Where did the Indus trade?

The Indus people were greatly reliant on trade. They traded with many different civilizations like Persia, Mesopotamia and China. They were also known to trade in the Arabian Gulf region, central parts of Asia, portions of Afghanistan and northern and western India.

What was the main crop of the Indus River?

The Indus River was able to provide the people with water and fertile land, making farming the obvious choice. They grew wheat and barley as their primary crops, but in addition to those few, rye, peas, cotton, and rice were also grown.

What is the jewelry of the Indus Valley civilization?

Jewellery in Indus Valley Civilization is amongst the most commonly found relics and artefacts of the Harappan society. The traditional art of India recommends a richness and profusion in the Jewellery adorned by both men and women during that period. Ornaments made of gold, silver, copper, ivory, pottery and beads have been discovered in this civilization as they were the most commonly used materials to make Jewelleries.

What was the importance of pottery in the Indus Valley?

Making pottery. In Indus Valley Civilization, pottery was an important industry and the significance of the pottery can be noted from the fact that Harappan pictographical scripts were mainly found on potteries.

What weapons did the Harappan use?

Harappan Society is engaged with tools and weapons. The main weapon of war and hunting were axe, spear, dagger, bow and arrow, mace, sling, sword, shield and armour. Most of them are of copper and Bronze. However mace was always made of stone.

What animals did the Romans domesticate?

On top of all that, they domesticated a number of wild animals, such as dogs, cats, zebu or the humped cattle, short-horns, buffaloes, and possibly pigs which was an important tool for cultivation and also another food source.