Transferability in qualitative research is synonymous with generalizability, or external validity, in quantitative research. Transferability is established by providing readers with evidence that the research study’s findings could be applicable to other contexts, situations, times, and populations.
How do you ensure dependability in qualitative research?
This trail is achieved by:
- Describing the specific purpose of the study
- Discussing how and why the participants were selected for the study
- Describing how the data was collected and how long collection lasted
- Explaining how the data was reduced or transformed for analysis
- Discussing the interpretation and presentation of the findings
What is confirmability in qualitative research and how do we establish it?
How do you establish Confirmability in qualitative research? Audit Trail. This is the most popular technique used to establish confirmability because it is incredibly useful when writing up the results chapter. An audit trail is when a qualitative researcher details the process of data collection, data analysis, and interpretation of the data.
What are the 8 characteristics of qualitative research?
What are the 8 characteristics of qualitative research?
- There is a natural setting. The field where participants experience the issues or problem under study is where qualitative researchers gather data.
- A researcher is a key instrument.
- Multiple ways.
- It is a complex reasoning.
- The participants have meanings.
- Design that is emerging.
- There is correlation.
- An account that isholistic.
What is the credibility of a research study?
- Dress the part. ...
- Look at the audience. ...
- Speak loudly, clearly, and confidently. ...
- State your credentials. ...
- Reveal a personal connection to your topic. ...
- Establish common ground with your audience.
How do you do transferability in qualitative research?
The qualitative researcher can enhance transferability by doing a thorough job of describing the research context and the assumptions that were central to the research. The person who wishes to “transfer” the results to a different context is then responsible for making the judgment of how sensible the transfer is.
What is transferability in qualitative study?
Transferability The degree to which the results of qualitative research can be transferred to other contexts or settings with other respondents. The researcher facilitates the transferability judgment by a potential user through thick description. Dependability The stability of findings over time.
What is transferability in a research study?
The transferability of a research finding is the extent to which it can be applied in other contexts and studies. It is thus equivalent to or a replacement for the terms generalizability and external validity.
What is Confirmability in qualitative research and how do we establish it?
Confirmability is the last criterion of Trustworthiness that a qualitative researcher must establish. This criterion has to do with the level of confidence that the research study's findings are based on the participants' narratives and words rather than potential researcher biases.
What is meant by transferability?
adjective. If something is transferable, it can be passed or moved from one person or organization to another and used by them.
What is the importance of transferability in qualitative research?
Transferability in qualitative research is synonymous with generalizability, or external validity, in quantitative research. Transferability is established by providing readers with evidence that the research study's findings could be applicable to other contexts, situations, times, and populations.
Which is used to support the transferability of qualitative research findings?
The term generalizability, used in quantitative research, is analogous to the term transferability in qualitative research, which is the extent to which qualitative findings can be transferred to or have applicability in other settings or groups.
How do you establish validity in qualitative research?
Another technique to establish validity is to actively seek alternative explanations to what appear to be research results. If the researcher is able to exclude other scenarios, he is or she is able to strengthen the validity of the findings. Related to this technique is asking questions in an inverse format.
What is the difference between transferability and generalizability?
Generalizability and Transferability: Synthesis. Generalizability allows us to form coherent interpretations in any situation, and to act purposefully and effectively in daily life. Transferability gives us the opportunity to sort through given methods and conclusions to decide what to apply to our own circumstances.
What is transferability in qualitative research?
Transferability in qualitative research is synonymous with generalizability, or external validity, in quantitative research. Transferability is established by providing readers with evidence that the research study's findings could be applicable to other contexts, situations, times, and populations. Click to see full answer.
What does it mean when there are enough similarities between two situations?
In other words, they "transfer" the results of a study to another context.
What is Transferability?
Generally speaking, the term ‘transferability’ is used for something transferable or exchangeable. In research, however, the term is used for a very specific concept. That concept is better known as reliability. So, if it’s popularly known as reliability, why call it transferability?
Reliability in Research – Definition
Reliability is an important principle in two main stages of research, data collection and findings. The term is generally applied to data collection tools i.e., whether they are reliable or not.
Reliability in Qualitative Research
When it comes to qualitative research, things like tests are commonly used. They can be in the form of pre-and post-tests that are administered on a sample, to observe the effects of something before and after exposure. Similarly, other qualitative tools like plotting graphs for the gathered data on test scores might be used as well.
Importance of Reliability in Qualitative Research
Researchers must obtain consistent results throughout the research process, no matter the type of instrument being used for data collection. However, reliability is more important than merely providing consistent results or scores throughout the process. It’s also important because of two other reasons:
Types of Reliability in Qualitative Research
Now that the definition and importance of reliability have been established, it’s time to look at the multiple types of reliability that exist in research.
How is Reliability Measured?
There are different methods of ensuring that the test, questionnaire, survey, or whichever other data collection tool is used, is very reliable. The methods depend on a couple of things, mainly the type of research, its objectives, sample type and so on.
Criteria for Reliability in Qualitative Research
In qualitative methodologies, reliability includes fidelity (faithfulness) to real life, context- and situation-specificity, authenticity, comprehensiveness, detail, honesty, depth of response, and meaningfulness to the respondents.
What is transferability in qualitative research?
Transferability refers to the degree to which the results of qualitative research can be generalized or transferred to other contexts or settings. From a qualitative perspective transferability is primarily the responsibility of the one doing the generalizing.
How can qualitative research enhance transferability?
The qualitative researcher can enhance transferability by doing a thorough job of describing the research context and the assumptions that were central to the research. The person who wishes to “transfer” the results to a different context is then responsible for making the judgment of how sensible the transfer is.
What is transferability in psychology?
Transferability is an element of qualitative validity, which is the equivalent of quantitative validity and reliability. Qualitative reliability includes credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. Specifically, according to Trochim, transferability is defined as:
What is transferability in qualitative research?
We can define transferability in qualitative research as the degree to which the results of a research can apply or transfer beyond the bounds of the project. Transferability implies that results of the research study can be applicable to similar situations or individuals.
Can results be transferred?
But, it is crucial for audience of research to bear in mind that results cannot always be transferred; a result which happens in one situation is not going to necessarily occur in an identical situation. For that reason, it is advisable to consider variations between situations and customize the research process appropriately.
Can a naturalist specify the external validity of an enquiry?
Lincoln and Guba say that “as the naturalist can’t specify the external validity of an enquiry, she can only give a tick description essential to enable someone interested in making transfer to reach a conclusion about whether a transfer can be contemplated as a possibility”. Transferability in research is utilized by the readers of study.
Is it difficult to develop a preoccupation with transferability?
It isn’t difficult for research workers to develop a preoccupation with transferability. In the end, the results of a qualitative research must be understood within the context of the specific characteristics of the business or organisations and, perhaps, physical location where the fieldwork was performed. To be able to evaluate the extent ...
Can qualitative research be applied to other situations?
As the results of a qualitative study are specific to a small number of environments and people, it is extremely hard to show that the conclusions and findings can be applied to other situations and populations.
What is the importance of generalizability and transferability?
Interrelationships. Generalizability and transferability are important elements of any research methodology, but they are not mutually exclusive: generalizability, to varying degrees, rests on the transferability of research findings. It is important for researchers to understand the implications of these twin aspects of research ...
What is generalizability in research?
It can be defined as the extension of research findings and conclusions from a study conducted on a sample population to the population at large. While the dependability of this extension is not absolute, it is statistically probable. Because sound generalizability requires data on large populations, quantitative research -- experimental for instance -- provides the best foundation for producing broad generalizability. The larger the sample population, the more one can generalize the results. For example, a comprehensive study of the role computers play in the writing process might reveal that it is statistically probable that students who do most of their composing on a computer will move chunks of text around more than students who do not compose on a computer.
Is the dependability of this extension absolute or probable?
While the dependability of this extension is not absolute, it is statistically probable. Because sound generalizability requires data on large populations, quantitative research -- experimental for instance -- provides the best foundation for producing broad generalizability.
How to establish dependability?
While there are several techniques one could use to establish dependability, one of the best ways to establish dependability is to have an outside researcher conduct an inquiry audit on the research study. This technique is also called an external audit.
What is scientific method?
The scientific method—i.e., the method used in dissertations—is based, in part, on the ability of others to replicate your study. Specifically, in order to faithfully replicate your study, other researchers must know the Who, What, Where, When, and How of your study. While there are nuanced difference in the details between qualitative ...
Why is it important to keep in mind that this technique does assume that reality is fixed, and that truth is objectively
It is important to keep in mind that this technique does assume that reality is fixed, and that truth is objectively perceived. This is the case because this technique assumes that the researcher has objectively captured that truth and reality, which can be confirmed by an outside researcher.
How to get a dissertation approved?
Get Your Dissertation Approved 1 Address committee feedback 2 Roadmap to completion 3 Understand your needs and timeframe
How to be a qualitative researcher?
A qualitative researcher must look at his or her own background and position to see how these influence the research process (i.e., selecting the topic, choosing the methodology, analyzing the data , interpreting the results, and presenting the conclusions). In order to achieve reflexivity, a qualitative researcher can keep ...
What is the attitude of a qualitative researcher?
Reflexivity. This is a technique that is useful in qualitative research, especially in phenomenological research. Reflexivity is an attitude that a qualitative researcher adopts when collecting and analyzing the data.
What is the last criterion of trustworthiness that a qualitative researcher must establish?
Qualitative Methodology. Confirmability is the last criterion of Trustworthiness that a qualitative researcher must establish. This criterion has to do with the level of confidence that the research study’s findings are based on the participants’ narratives and words rather than potential researcher biases.
What is the purpose of confirmability?
Confirmability is there to verify that the findings are shaped by participants more so than they are shaped by a qualitative researcher. There are a couple of techniques that you can use to establish the confirmability of the research study’s findings: Get Your Dissertation Approved.
Why is audit trail important?
An audit trail is when a qualitative researcher details the process of data collection, data analysis, and interpretation of the data.
What is triangulation in qualitative research?
Triangulation involves using multiple methods, data sources, observers, or theories in order to gain a more complete understanding of the phenomenon being studied. It is used to make sure that the research findings are robust, rich, comprehensive, ...
Why is credibility important?
It is seen as the most important aspect or criterion in establishing trustworthiness. This is because credibility essentially asks the researcher to clearly link the research study’s findings with reality in order to demonstrate ...
