| A 12-inch LP vinyl record | |
|---|---|
| Media type | Audio playback |
| Dimensions | 12 in (30 cm), 10 in (25 cm), 90–240 g (3.2–8.5 oz) |
| Usage | Audio storage |
| Released | 1948 |
What does 33, 45, and 78 rpm mean?
been suggested that 78 minus 33 equals 45 was the reason for the emergence of 45 rpm records but, in fact, Maxfield's analysis still applies: the 45 "single" was RCAÕs equivalent to a 10-inch, 78 rpm record, only smaller. Emil Berliner's first disc gramophones were wound by hand at somewhere between 60 and 100 rpm.
What is the average rpm of a record?
Speed has many different types and terms to describe it:
- Speed - how fast an object is travelling.
- Velocity - how fast an object is travelling in a certain direction.
- Acceleration - how quickly it takes an object to reach a certain speed.
- Constant speed - an object moving at the same rate.
- Variable speed - an object moving at a changing rate.
- Average speed - distance covered divided by time taken to traverse.
How much are vinyl record albums worth?
One album, 6 labels. One is worth $10; one is worth $10,000! A significant factor in determining a vinyl record’s value is the label on the record itself. A given album or single might have been released with several different labels on the disc itself, even among releases by the same record company.
What are the top 100 rarest vinyl records?
These songs were replaced with:
- “Girl From the North Country”
- “Masters of War”
- “Bob Dylan’s Dream”
- “Talkin’ World War III Blues”
How big is a vinyl album cover?
What Are the Dimensions of a Record Album Cover? Vinyl record album covers are usually 12 inches by 12 inches for LP albums. For singles, covers of 7 inches are common because of the format's smaller size. Records in the 78 rpm format were usually sold with 10 inch covers but are uncommon today.
Why are vinyl records 7 inches?
For singles, covers of 7 inches are common because of the format's smaller size. Records in the 78 rpm format were usually sold with 10 inch covers but are uncommon today. The size of a vinyl record determines how much music can be recorded on the record.
How many minutes of audio per side on a 12 inch record?
Though 12-inch records once only contained around six minutes of recordings, technological advances allow the format to hold around 30 minutes of audio per side. A denser vinyl record allows for a higher quality of sound, and 180- to 220-gram vinyl is preferred by audio enthusiasts. ADVERTISEMENT.
How many grams of vinyl is an album?
The most popular announcement is that an album has been pressed on “180 gram” vinyl. This is an excellent advancement in the history of record players, especially if you're an audiophile. By increasing the weight of the disk, the thicker grooves will deteriorate more slowly than the standard thin vinyl pressing.
How long can a vinyl record be?
The largest record size is a 12-inch album. Each side can generally store up to 22 minutes of music. Vinyl records have reached a limitation in competition with modern media. CDs generally store around 60 minutes of music, whereas an album made for vinyl is capped at around 45 minutes if it takes advantage of both sides of the disk.
How does a vinyl recorder work?
How Does a Vinyl Work? Record players convert vibrations from the grooves on a vinyl into analog sound waves. Unlike the more common digital sound transmission that MP3s and streamable music rely on, analog transmitters omit a continuous signal that varies depending on the pressure of the needle on the grooves.
What is the warm part of a vinyl record?
The varying part of the signal, which most audiophiles call the “warmth” or “natural sound” of a vinyl record, is a representation of another time-varying quantity— how intact the grooves are.
What is the RPM of a record?
The most uncommon revolution per minute classification is 78 RPM, which is generally reserved for 10-inch records and most records pressed before the 1950s. You don't necessarily have to worry about this rare speed unless you are an avid vinyl record collector or you've discovered a few boxes of your grandparents' vinyl record collection in the attic that you're dying to listen to.
How many RPM does a record spin?
Chances are, the records you’d like to listen to are full-size 12-inch records, spinning at 33 1/3 RPM, or 7-inch singles, spinning at 45 RPM. Often, EPs and maxi-singles are produced on 12-inch disks that also rotate at 45 RPM. Make sure you look for the revolution per minute designation on your record before dropping it on your turntable’s platter. If you don’t match your record player’s setting to the rotation needs of the disk, you could distort the record to the point where it would be impossible to play it again.
Why do records have grooves?
At a certain point, records can become cramped with grooves and have to expand in size to accommodate the extra music play while maintaining the quality of the audio . The grooves are simply too narrow to fit all the detail of multiple sound recordings if this extra area is not accounted for.
How big is a vinyl record?
Records come in a range of different flavors based on competition and consumer tastes. The most common sizes are seven, 10, and 12 inches in diameter , but size isn’t the only way to identify what kind of vinyl record you have.
What is a 33 rpm record?
These recordings are often called ‘LPs’ or ‘LP records,’ short for ‘long play ,’ as the slower playback speed and narrow grooves allowed 33 rpm records to store more audio than older varieties. 7-inch discs could hold two to three songs, while the 12-inch breed fits four to five.
Why are 45s called singles?
Despite using the same microgroove technology, 45s were often called ‘singles’ because each side normally held just one song. Since these vinyl records often stored popular radio hits, they also found their way into jukeboxes back in the day.
Can you play vinyl records on a turntable?
What to Do with Your Vinyl Records. Of course, you can play records with a turntable – provided you have space for the player and don’t need anything too portable. Not all turntables play all sizes, especially the 78s, so you can go for an all-in-one record player like this one.
Is vinyl record making a comeback?
The vinyl record has made a huge comeback. From its warm sound to the thrill of digging in record stores for rare LPs, folks are still finding value in this once-fading format.
Is shellac vinyl or vinyl?
Risks to Your Vinyl Records: Since shellac and vinyl records are analog music formats, they’re both susceptible to physical and chemical damage from dust, scratches, sunlight and heat. Shellac is more brittle than vinyl, so these older recordings are more fragile. Dust in the grooves can also compromise audio quality, ...
What size disc was invented?
The size of disc varied over time with 10 inches eventually becoming a popular size. Inventing the 33, Yet Few Used It. By the time 78 became standard, new methods of audio recording had emerged. This allowed for more information to be printed onto a smaller record without losing any fidelity.
When did the record 78 drop out?
The 78 more or less dropped out shortly after the conclusion of World War II. The faster a record spins, the better it sounds. With that in mind, there is only so much a record can play.
What is the RPM of a turntable?
As more and more audio manufacturers turned to producing record players, the idea of a 78 RPM turntable became the norm. This is because the 3600 RPM motor used within the turntable saw peak performance at 78.26 RPM. Eventually, this became the official record standard by 1925. These early records had their short comings however.
How many rotations per minute on vinyl?
If you are a new comer to vinyl you may wonder what these numbers actually mean. Vinyl records typically come in three speeds: 33, 45 and 78 rotations per minute (RPM). If you’re like most record lovers you’ve probably flipped speeds from time to time in order to hear your music faster or slower than normal. It’s a funny little experiment, but ...
Why does a record turn faster?
The slower a record turns, the worse the audio sounds. Due to this, in order to provide the best sound possible, the record needs to turn faster (higher RPM). However, when a record turns faster the amount of information it can hold on a record is reduced thus having a shorter playback time.
Who invented the phonograph?
Thomas Edison invented the very first phonograph, which worked off of a hand crank. Due to this, a set standard speed proved to be impossible. The average user hand cranked the device at around 80 RPM, yet the vinyl cylinders of the age could hold only five minutes worth of playback material. The Creation of 78 RPM.
Who invented the 78 RPM disc?
The Creation of 78 RPM. Inventor Emile Berliner created the first true disc record in 1888. However, unlike the Edison model, his playback device used an electric motor. The motor played back a disc at times between 70 and 80 RPM.
Origin of The Record Player
How Does A Vinyl Work?
- Record players convert vibrations from the grooves on a vinyl into analog sound waves. Unlike the more common digital sound transmission that MP3s and streamable music rely on, analog transmitters omit a continuous signalthat varies depending on the pressure of the needle on the grooves. The varying part of the signal, which most audiophiles call the “warmth” or “natural sou…
Record Sizes
- Chances are, the records you’d like to listen to are full-size 12-inch records, spinning at 33 1/3 RPM, or 7-inch singles, spinning at 45 RPM. Often, EPs and maxi-singles are produced on 12-inch disks that also rotate at 45 RPM. Make sure you look for the revolution per minute designation on your record before dropping it on your turntable’s platte...
Dj Usage
- DJs have found a way to use the seemingly crippling disadvantage of a disk’s limited size to their benefit. Now, many singles designed for DJ performance are not pressed into the standard 7-inch size disk. Instead, they are produced on 10 and 12-inch records. The extra room on the vinyl record dramatically improves the sound quality of the music and allows for personalized extend…
Record Weight
- Modern vinyl albums are often affixed with another metric alongside the revolutions per minute: the weight of the vinyl record itself. New albums, especially from niche artists released through an independent label, have a superior physical quality and will play phenomenally even on an amateur turntable and stereo system.
Caring For Your Vinyl
- Taking good care of your vinyl records is just as important, if not more so, as maintaining the health of your record player.
A Final Word
- The world of vinyl is unique, complex, and extremely rewarding. We hope this guide helped you wrap your head around vinyl discrecord sizes! If you are interested in buying vinyl records, visit our online record storetoday!