IRIS FACTS
| Name (s): | Iris |
| Consort: | Zephryos |
| Other significant others: | Siblings: - Arke, Harpies, Hydaspes |
| Children: | Pothos |
| Roman name: | Arcus |
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What god is Iris?
Iris, in Greek mythology, the personification of the rainbow and (in Homer's Iliad, for example) a messenger of the gods. According to the Greek poet Hesiod, she was the daughter of Thaumas and the ocean nymph Electra.
What is the Greek name for Iris?
Iris (from Greek Ἶρις Ancient Greek: [îːris], the messenger of the gods among themselves and the personification of ἶρις, the "rainbow") is a feminine name....Iris (given name)Iris, by Alfons Mucha.GenderFemaleOriginWord/nameGreekMeaning"rainbow"1 more row
Is there a god named Iris?
During the Titanomachy, Iris was the messenger of the Olympian gods while her sister Arke betrayed the Olympians and became the messenger of the gods' enemy, the Titans. She is the goddess of the rainbow. She also serves nectar to the goddesses and gods to drink.
Is Iris a minor god?
Most sources describe Iris as the daughter of the Oceanid cloud nymph Elektra and Thaumas, a minor god sometimes associated with the sea. She would have been one of the Titan Oceanus' granddaughters. Her rainbow frequently appeared in the sky over bodies of water.
Is Iris an Egyptian name?
Origin: Iris is a name derived from Greek Mythology meaning "goddess of the rainbow." Gender: Iris is most commonly used as a girl name.
Is Iris a French name?
Iris is French Girl name and meaning of this name is "Colours of Rainbow, Flower".
Is Iris related to Zeus?
Homer, Iliad 18. 167 ff : "Swift wind-footed Iris came running from Olympos with a message for Peleus' son [Akhilleus (Achilles)] to arm. She came secretly from Zeus and the other gods, since it was Hera who sent her.
What is Iris's weakness?
Rising FireAs her weakness was the Ryuenjin, she is weak to Rising Fire. Iris appeared in Battle Memory from Rockman Xover.
Is Iris a Swedish name?
Iris is Swedish Girl name and meaning of this name is "Colours of Rainbow, Flower".
What animal is associated with Iris?
She is said to bear the golden wings of a butterfly. As a goddess, Iris can change her form. She sometimes appears as a middle-aged woman with glasses.
Who was the ugliest god?
HephaestusHephaestus. Hephaestus is the son of Zeus and Hera. Sometimes it is said that Hera alone produced him and that he has no father. He is the only god to be physically ugly.
Who are the goddess Iris sisters?
Iris had 2 siblings: Harpies and Arke.
Where does the name Iris come from?
It takes its name from the Greek word for a rainbow, which is also the name for the Greek goddess of the rainbow, Iris.
What does the iris represent?
In Christianity, the iris represents Our Lady of Sorrows as its sharp leaves are like swords. The Iris croatica is the unofficial National Flower of Croatia . Iris nigricans, the Black Iris is the national flower of Jordan. Iris bismarckiana, the Nazareth Iris, is the symbol of the city of Upper Nazareth.
What is the closest iris to a red bearded iris?
Chestnut iris cultivars like 'Samurai Warrior' are the closest that breeders have been able to attain to a red bearded iris. Iris atropurpurea, a dark flowered, bearded Oncocyclus iris. Iris unguicularis. Iris 'Katharine Hodginkin', a bulbous cultivar being a hybrid of I. winogradowii and I. histrioides 'Major'.
What is an iris rhizome?
Rhizomes of ornamental irises. Illustration of an iris flower with highlighted parts of the flower. Irises are perennial plants, growing from creeping rhizomes (rhizomatous irises) or, in drier climates, from bulbs (bulbous irises). They have long, erect flowering stems which may be simple or branched, solid or hollow, ...
How many species are there in the Iris family?
Iris is the largest genus of the family Iridaceae with up to 300 species – many of them natural hybrids. Modern classifications, starting with Dykes (1913), have subdivided them. Dykes referred to the major subgroupings as sections. Subsequent authors such as Lawrence (1953) and Rodionenko (1987) have generally called them subgenera, while essentially retaining Dykes' groupings, using six subgenera further divided into twelve sections. Of these, section Limneris (subgenus Limneris) was further divided into sixteen series. Like some older sources, Rodionenko moved some of the bulbous subgenera ( Xiphium, Scorpiris and Hermodactyloides) into separate genera ( Xiphion, Juno and Iridodictyum respectively), but this has not been accepted by later writers such as Mathew (1989), although the latter kept Hermodactylus as a distinct genus, to include Hermodactylus tuberosus, now returned to Hermodactyloides as Iris tuberosa.
What is the iris subgenus?
Bulbing European iris (subgenus Xiphium) This group includes irises generally of European descent, and are also classified as Dutch, English, or Spanish iris. Iris reticulata and Iris persica, both of which are fragrant, are also popular with florists. Iris xiphium, the Spanish Iris (also known as Dutch Iris) and.
What is the name of the flower that is a rainbow?
Xiphion. Iris is a genus of 260–300 species of flowering plants with showy flowers. It takes its name from the Greek word for a rainbow, which is also the name for the Greek goddess of the rainbow, Iris. Some authors state that the name refers to the wide variety of flower colors found among the many species.
What did Iris do to serve nectar?
Iris as a Messenger. Iris would frequently use her pitcher to serve nectar to the gods and goddesses on Mount Olympus. When these major ancient Greek deities needed to send messages to other gods or to human beings, they would sometimes ask Iris to transmit their words.
Why did Iris use her pitcher?
Some legends also hold she used her pitcher to collect water from the River Styx, the shadowy river separating the world of human beings from the underworld. Many Greeks viewed Iris as an important link between mortals and the realm of the gods.
What is the goddess of the rainbow?
Goddess of The Rainbow in Greek Mythology. A goddess named “Iris” personified the rainbow in the mythology of ancient Greece. Most works of art depict her either in the form of a beautiful rainbow, or as a lovely maiden. She wore wings on her shoulders and usually carried a pitcher in one hand. Her name combined the Greek words for “messenger” ...
Overview
Mythology
In some records Iris is a sister to fellow messenger goddess Arke (arch), who flew out of the company of Olympian gods to join the Titans as their messenger goddess during the Titanomachy, making the two sisters enemy messenger goddesses. Iris is said to travel on the rainbow while carrying messages from the gods to mortals. During the Titan War, Zeus tore Arke's wings from her and gave them as a gift to the Nereid Thetis at her wedding to Peleus, who in turn gave them t…
Family
According to Hesiod's Theogony, Iris is the daughter of Thaumas and the Oceanid Electra and the sister of the Harpies: Arke and Ocypete. During the Titanomachy, Iris was the messenger of the Olympian gods while her sister Arke betrayed the Olympians and became the messenger of the gods' enemy, the Titans. She is the goddess of the rainbow. She also serves nectar to the goddesses and gods to drink. Zephyrus, who is the god of the west wind, is her consort. Togethe…
Worship
There are no known temples or sanctuaries to Iris. While she is frequently depicted on vases and in bas-reliefs, few statues are known to have been made of Iris during antiquity. She was however depicted in sculpture on the west pediment of Parthenon in Athens.
Iris does appear to have been the object of at least some minor worship, but the only trace preserved of her cult is the note by Athenaeus in Scholars at Dinner that the people of Delos sacrifi…
Representation
Iris is represented either as a rainbow or as a beautiful young maiden with wings on her shoulders. As a goddess, Iris is associated with communication, messages, the rainbow, and new endeavors. This personification of a rainbow was once described as being a link to the heavens and earth.
In some texts she is depicted wearing a coat of many colors. With this coat she actually creates the rainbows she rides to get from place to place. Iris' wings were said to be so beautiful that sh…
External links
• IRIS from The Theoi Project
• IRIS from Greek Mythology Link
• Hesiod, the Homeric Hymns, and Homerica by Hesiod (English translation at Project Gutenberg)
• The Iliad by Homer (English translation at Project Gutenberg)