What is the root word of hypothermia?
The word is a combination of the prefix hypo-, meaning “below,” and the Greek word thermē, translated as “heat.” When your body heat gets below what it should be, please put on a sweater or you'll get hypothermia and maybe die.
What temperature does hypothermia begin?
Hypothermia is considered to begin once body temperature reaches 95°F (35°C), though even smaller drops in temperature can have an adverse effect. Hypothermia is divided into two types: primary and secondary.
What is hypothermia and how dangerous is it?
Hypothermia, a potentially fatal condition, occurs when body temperature falls below 95°F (35°C). Although hypothermia is an obvious danger for people living in cold climates, many cases have occurred when the air temperature is well above the freezing mark.
What is induced hypothermia used for?
induced hypothermia deliberate reduction of the temperature of all or part of the body; sometimes used as an adjunct to anesthesia in surgical procedures involving a limb, and as a protective measure in cardiac and neurologic surgery.
Does hyperthermia have a prefix?
Various medical conditions use the prefix hyper-, which means “over.” Someone who is suffering from hyperthermia has a body temperature that is significantly “over” the normal 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit.
What is another term for hypothermia?
In this page you can discover 10 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for hypothermia, like: frostbite, hypoglycaemia, dehydration, hyperthermia, pneumonia, exhaustion, sunstroke, heatstroke, sepsis and heat-stroke.
What does hypothermia mean in Latin?
hypothermia (n.) 1877, Modern Latin, from hypo- "under" (see hypo-) + Greek therme "heat" (from PIE root *gwher- "to heat, warm") + abstract noun ending -ia.
Is hypothermic a word?
Hypothermic definition Affected by hypothermia; having an abnormally low body temperature. The survivors of the shipwreck quickly became hypothermic.
What is hypothermia antonym?
Hyperthermia is an abnormally high body temperature — or overheating. It's the opposite of hypothermia, when your body is too cold. Hyperthermia occurs when your body absorbs or generates more heat than it can release. A human's normal body temperature is about 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit.
What hyperthermia means?
Listen to pronunciation. (HY-per-THER-mee-uh) Abnormally high body temperature. This may be caused as part of treatment, by an infection, or by exposure to heat.
What does Hypo mean as a prefix?
under : beneathDefinition of hypo- (Entry 5 of 5) 1 : under : beneath : down hypoblast hypodermic. 2 : less than normal or normally hypesthesia hypotension. 3 : in a lower state of oxidation : in a low and usually the lowest position in a series of compounds hypochlorous acid hypoxanthine.
What words are associated with hyperthermia?
In this page you can discover 12 synonyms, antonyms, idiomatic expressions, and related words for hyperthermia, like: hyperthermy, hyperpyrexia, nephritis, hypothermia, ischemia, hypercalcaemia, hypoxia, polyarthritis, vasodilatation, ischaemia and bronchiectasis.
What is the root word of omnipresent?
omnipresent (adj.) 1600, from Medieval Latin omnipraesentem (nominative omnipraesens) "present everywhere," from Latin omnis "all, every" (see omni-) + praesens"present" (see present (adj.)).
Is belligerently a word?
They go around acting belligerently, or being hostile and aggressive to others. No one likes a meanie. The word belligerently comes from the Latin belligerant meaning "waging war," which is in effect, what someone acting belligerently is doing.
What does hypothermic mean in biology?
Hypothermia is a decrease in body temperature to a level that is below normal. The normal metabolism and exercise of the human body produce heat. The body tries to save or lose this heat to keep the body's temperature within a narrow range. The vascular system is the prime regulator of body temperature.
Entries linking to hypothermia
word-forming element meaning "under, beneath; less, less than" (in chemistry, indicating a lesser oxidation), from Greek hypo (prep. and adverb) "under, beneath; up from under; toward and under (i.e. into)," from PIE root *upo "under."
Share hypothermia
Harper, D. (n.d.). Etymology of hypothermia. Online Etymology Dictionary. Retrieved November 10, 2021, from https://www.etymonline.com/word/hypothermia
What temperature is hypothermia?
Hypothermia, a potentially fatal condition, occurs when body temperature falls below 95°F (35°C). Description. Although hypothermia is an obvious danger for people living in cold climates, many cases have occurred when the air temperature is well above the freezing mark. Elderly people, for instance, have succumbed to hypothermia ...
How cold is hypothermia?
Elderly people, for instance, have succumbed to hypothermia after prolonged exposure to indoor air temperatures of 50-65°F (10-18.3°C). In the United States, hypothermia is primarily an urban phenomenon associated with alcoholism, drug addiction, mental illness, and cold—water immersion accidents. The victims are often homeless male alcoholics. Officially, 11,817 deaths were attributed to hypothermia in the United States from 1979 to 1994, but experts suspect that many fatal cases go unrecognized. Nearly half the victims were 65 or older, with males dominating every age group. Nonwhites were also overrepresented in the statistics. Among males 65 and older, nonwhites outnumbered whites by more than four to one.
What is the definition of low body temperature?
low body temperature; it may be symptomatic of a disease or disorder of the temperature-regulating mechanism of the body, may be due to exposure to cold, or may be induced for certain surgical procedures or as a therapeutic measure. Hypothermia is a nursing diagnosis accepted by the North American Nursing Diagnosis Association, defined as body temperature reduced below the normal range for an individual but not below 35.6°C rectally (36.4°C rectally for the newborn). adj., adj hypother´mal, hypother´�mic.
How to tell if someone is hypothermic?
Emergency medical help should be summoned whenever a person appears hypothermic. The danger signs include intense shivering; stiffness and numbness in the arms and legs; stumbling and clumsiness; sleepiness, confusion, disorientation, amnesia, and irrational behavior; and difficulty speaking. Until emergency help arrives, a victim of outdoor hypothermia should be brought to shelter and warmed by removing wet clothing and footwear, drying the skin, and wrapping him or her in warm blankets or a sleeping bag. Gentle handling is necessary when moving the victim to avoid disturbing the heart. Rubbing the skin or giving the victim alcohol can be harmful, though warm drinks such as clear soup and tea are recommended for those who can swallow. Anyone who aids a victim of hypothermia should also look for signs of frostbite and be aware that attempting to rewarm a frostbitten area of the body before emergency help arrives can be extremely dangerous. For this reason, frostbitten areas must be kept away from heat sources such as campfires and car heaters.
How long can hypothermia last after anesthesia?
The hypothermia may be continued only for the duration of the operation or it may be prolonged for as long as 5 days , depending on the reason for its use. See also hypothermia treatment. Local Hypothermia. This is a type of refrigeration anesthesiarestricted to a part of the body, such as a limb.
How to prevent hypothermia in elderly?
Preventing hypothermia among the elderly requires vigilance on the part of family, friends, and caregivers. An elderly person's home should be properly insulated and heated, with living areas kept at a temperature of 70 °F (21.1 °C).
How long does it take for hypothermia to develop?
The cold air variety usually takes at least several hours to develop, but immersion hypothermia will occur within about an hour of entering the water, since water draws heat away from the body much faster than air does.
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Other words from hypothermia
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
Scientific definitions for hypothermia
An abnormally low body temperature, often caused by prolonged exposure to cold. Compare hyperthermia.
