Environmental Psychology
- Place theory. Place is used as a manner of examining the environment and breaking the environment down into conceptual components.
- Introduction to Environmental psychology. There are numerous people who do not know what environmental psychology is and what it consists of. ...
- Privacy. ...
- Territoriality. ...
- References. ...
What is the definition of place theory in psychology?
What is the place theory in psychology? Place theory is a theory of hearing that states that our perception of sound depends on where each component frequency produces vibrations along the basilar membrane. ... More generally, schemes that base attributes of auditory perception on the neural firing rate as a function of place are known as rate–place schemes.
What is an example of place theory?
What is an example of central place theory? Central places (settlements) are located on the plain to provide goods, services, and administrative functions to their hinterlands. Examples of these are hardware shops (goods), dry cleaners (services), and town planning departments (administrative). What factors are used to rank global cities?
What are examples of central place theory?
- The larger the settlements are in size, the fewer in number they will be, i.e. ...
- The larger the settlements grow in size, the greater the distance between them, i.e. ...
- As a settlement increases in size, the range and number of its functions will increase .
- As a settlement increases in size, the number of higher-order services will also increase, i.e. ...
What are the main theories of psychology?
Some examples of these theories include:
- Psychoanalytic Theory: Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytic theory suggests that unconscious urges and desires drive human behavior. ...
- Behavioral Theory: The behavioral theories suggest that all human behavior can be explained by the learning processes. ...
- Cognitive Development Theory: Jean Piaget introduced another well-known grand theory. ...
What is an example of place theory in psychology?
It refers to how sound waves affect different areas of the tympanic membrane, or eardrum, to create the perception of different types of sounds. A similar effect can be seen by hitting a tamborine in different spots; hitting near the side gives a flatter sound that hitting it in the center.
What does place theory explain?
Place theory is a theory of hearing that states that our perception of sound depends on where each component frequency produces vibrations along the basilar membrane.
What is the place theory in psychology quizlet?
place theory. in hearing, the theory that links the pitch we hear with the place where the cochlea's membrane is stimulated. beginning.
What does the place theory of perception suggest?
The place theory of pitch perception suggests that different portions of the basilar membrane are sensitive to sounds of different frequencies. More specifically, the base of the basilar membrane responds best to high frequencies and the tip of the basilar membrane responds best to low frequencies.
What is the problem with the place theory?
The biggest problem of the place theory is that it fails to identify the pitch of a stimulus with missing fundamental. According to Helmholtz's theory, it is impossible to perceive a pitch when there is no spectral peak at the position along the basilar membrane which corresponds to the frequency of the pitch.
What is the difference between place theory and frequency theory?
The auditory nerve transfers these nerve impulses to the brain. Frequency theory of hearing can only account for sounds up to 5,000 hertz. The place theory of hearing accounts for sounds at or above 5,000 hertz.
What is the basic idea of the place theory quizlet?
A theory that explains the distribution of services, based on the fact that settlements serve as centers of market areas for services; larger settlements are fewer and farther apart than smaller settlements and provide services for a larger number of people who are willing to travel farther.
What is the place theory of hearing quizlet?
place theory. ability to detect high pitch/ high frequency sound waves, registered within specific places of the cochlea. frequency theory. ability to detect low pitch/frequency sound waves registered by the rate of frequency of neural impulses and transmitted through the auditory nerve.
What is frequency theory in psychology?
The frequency theory of hearing proposes that whatever the pitch of a sound wave, nerve impulses of a corresponding frequency will be sent to the auditory nerve. For example, a tone measuring 600 hertz will be transduced into 600 nerve impulses a second.
What is the difference between the temporal theory and the place theory of pitch?
Two rival theories have slugged it out over the years: 'place theory', in which pitch is determined by which neurons are active, and 'temporal theory', in which pitch is determined by how the neurons are active, specifically in terms of their temporal firing patterns.
Which of the following best describes how we hear according to place theory?
Which of the following best describes how we hear according to place theory? Different sound frequencies vibrate different portions of the basilar membrane, producing different pitches.
How does Von Helmholtz place theory?
Place Theory (Hermann von Helmholtz, 1863) maintains that perception of pitch depends on the vibration of different portions of the membrane formed by the receptive cells of the inner ear. That is, receptive cells in each region of the membrane are specialized for the detection of specific sound frequencies.
What are the major principles of the central place theory?
Principles in the Arrangement of the Central Places Christaller's theory gives THREE principles which are the marketing principle, transport principle and administrative principle for orderly arrangements and the formation of hierarchy.
Why is the central place theory important?
Central-place theory attempts to illustrate how settlements locate in relation to one another, the amount of market area a central place can control, and why some central places function as hamlets, villages, towns, or cities.
What is an example of central place theory?
These centres are large. Examples for low order goods and services are: newspaper stalls, groceries, bakeries and post offices. Examples for high order goods and services include jewelry, large shopping malls and arcades. They are supported by a much larger threshold population and demand.
What does christaller's central place theory explain?
The “central place theory” states that in any given region there can only be one large central city, which is surrounded by a series of smaller cities, towns, and hamlets.
What is the place theory?
Place theory is a theory of hearing that states that our perception of sound depends on where each component frequency produces vibrations along the basilar membrane. By this theory, the pitch of a sound, such as a human voice or a musical tone, is determined by the places where the membrane vibrates, based on frequencies corresponding to ...
What is the term for the scheme that bases auditory perception on neural firing rate?
More generally, schemes that base attributes of auditory perception on the neural firing rate as a function of place are known as rate–place schemes. The main alternative to the place theory is the temporal theory, also known as timing theory. These theories are closely linked with the volley principle or volley theory, ...
