What is the medical term meaning pertaining to the abdomen?
The abdomen includes a host of organs including the stomach, small intestine, colon, rectum, liver, spleen, pancreas, kidneys, appendix, gallbladder, and bladder. Also, what is the medical term for pertaining to the belly or belly side? ventr/al. Definition. pertaining to the belly side of the body.
What is the medical definition of abdominal?
Medical Definition of Abdominal Abdominal: Relating to the abdomen, the belly, that part of the body that contains all of the structures between the chest and the pelvis. The abdomen is separated anatomically from the chest by the diaphragm, the powerful muscle spanning the body cavity below the lungs.
What does the name Abdominal mean?
of or pertaining to the abdomen; ventral; as, the abdominal regions, muscles, cavity. Etymology: [Cf. F. abdominal.] Abdominal adjective. having abdominal fins; belonging to the Abdominales; as, abdominal fishes. Etymology: [Cf. F. abdominal.] Abdominal noun. a fish of the group Abdominales. Etymology: [Cf. F. abdominal.]
What causes pain in the lower stomach?
Lower abdominal pain can be acute or chronic. It can be a symptom of minor or major digestive system conditions such as gas, indigestion, constipation, colitis, diverticular disease, or appendicitis. Gynecologic conditions such as menstrual cramps or pregnancy may also be causes, as can urinary tract infections.
What is terminology for abdomen?
(AB-doh-men) The area of the body that contains the pancreas, stomach, intestines, liver, gallbladder, and other organs.
What is the root word of abdominal?
abdominal. Prefix: Prefix Definition: 1st Root Word: abdomin/o. 1st Root Definition: abdomen.Apr 27, 2018
Why is it called abdominal?
Borrowed from Middle French abdomen, from Latin abdomen, possibly from abdō (“conceal”), from ab (“away”) + *dĕre (“to put, place”).
Is abdomen a prefix or suffix?
a-not, without, lacking [prefix]ab-away from [prefix]abdomin/oabdomen-ablecapable [suffix]-acpertaining to (Gr. akos) [suffix]65 more rows
What is the abdomen?
n. 1. The part of the body that lies between the thorax and the pelvis and encloses the stomach, intestines, liver, spleen, and pancreas in humans and other mammals. Also called belly. 2. The corresponding region in vertebrates other than mammals. 3. The posterior segment of the body in arthropods.
What is an acute abdomen?
acute abdomen ( surgical abdomen) an acute intra-abdominal condition of abrupt onset, usually associated with severe pain due to inflammation, perforation, obstruction, infarction, or rupture of abdominal organs, and usually requiring emergency surgical intervention. Miller-Keane Encyclopedia and Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, and Allied Health, ...
What is the area between the thorax and the pelvis?
Alternative medicine. See Hara. Anatomy. The region of the body that lies between the thorax and the pelvis, which is separated from the thoracic cavity by the diaphragm and by the plane of the pelvic inlet from the pelvic cavity, and is lined with a serous membrane, the peritoneum; the term abdomen may be used interchangeably with abdominal ...
What is the abdominopelvic cavity?
ab·do·men. The part of the trunk that lies between the thorax and the pelvis; considered by some anatomists to include the pelvis (abdominopelvic cavity). It includes the greater part of the abdominal cavity (cavitasabdominis [TA]), and is divided by arbitrary planes into nine regions. Synonym (s): venter (1) .
What is the part of the body that contains the heart and lungs?
that part of the body of vertebrates containing the viscera (i.e. the kidneys, liver, stomach and intestines). In mammals it is separated from the thorax, which contains the heart and lungs, by the diaphragm. In arthropods it is that part of the body directly behind the thorax; in many other invertebrates the abdomen is divided into segments ...
What is the cavity of the stomach?
The cavity, which is lined with a membrane known as the peritoneum, contains the stomach, large and small intestines, liver, spleen, pancreas, kidneys, gallbladder, urinary bladder, and other structures. Called also belly and venter. adj., adj abdom´inal. Internal structures of the abdomen.
Where are the intestines located?
The intestines are hung from the back wall of the abdomen by a much-folded membrane, the MESENTERY, and are covered by the OMENTUM. The lower part of the abdomen, the pelvic cavity, contains the BLADDER.
Epigastric Region
The epigastric region is found on the upper region of the abdomen, just below the ribcage. A more significant percentage of the stomach is found in this region. The organs present in this region include the liver, adrenal glands, parts of the pancreas, liver, spleen, and duodenum.
Hypochondriac Region
The term hypochondria means under the cartilage of the breastbone. Therefore, hypochondrium is found on the upper abdomen, just below the cartilage, on the superior lateral position. There are two types of these regions: right hypochondriac and left hypochondriac.
Umbilical Region
This is the central region of the abdomen surrounding the navel. This region consists of the organs such as the bottom sections of the right and left kidney, navel, ileum, jejunum, and transverse colon.
Lumbar Region
The lumbar region is found in the mid-sections of the abdomen. This region is part of the lower back that lies lateral to the vertebrae region. They are two lumbar regions: the right and the left region. The organs found on the right lumbar region are: right kidney, ascending colon, gall bladder, and some liver sections.
What is the definition of the abdominal?
Definition of Abdominal. Abdominal: Relating to the abdomen, the belly, that part of the body that contains all of the structures between the chest and the pelvis. The abdomen is separated anatomically from the chest by the diaphragm, the powerful muscle spanning the body cavity below the lungs. The abdomen includes a host ...
What are the organs of the abdomen?
The abdomen includes a host of organs including the stomach, small intestine, colon, rectum, liver, spleen, pancreas, kidneys, appendix, gallbladder, and bladder. The word "abdomen" comes from the Latin "abdodere", to hide.
What is the abdominal area?
Abdominal refers to a portion of the body located between the thorax and pelvis. A technique that uses radiographic to produce an image of the cross section of tissue. Abdominal Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Abdominal refers to a portion of the body located between the thorax and pelvis. Magnetic means lodestone.
What is the term for the condition of the gastrointestinal system?
Diseases and Conditions of the Gastrointestinal System. Term. Definition. Achalasia. A- means no, not or without. Chalasia is the abnormal relaxation of the cardiac sphincter of the stomach. The constriction of the lower portion of the esophagus due to the inability of the cardiac sphincter of the stomach to relax.
What are the accessory organs of the digestive system?
The accessory organs include the liver, gallbladder, and pancreas. The gastrointestinal tract is also known as the alimentary tract, the alimentary canal, and the digestive tract. Check out the article Nursing Assessment of the Gastrointestinal System to learn about the different organs and accessory organs.
What is the upper portion of the gastrointestinal tract?
The upper portion of the gastrointestinal tract includes the oral cavity, teeth, tongue, salivary glands, pharynx and esophagus.
What is the EGD test?
Duoden (o) refers to the duodenum. -scopy is a visual examination with a lighted instrument. A test used for the visualization of the upper gastrointestinal tract.
What does the term "hypochondrium" mean?
Hypochondrium. Hypochondriac region. Hypo- mean under. Chondriac mean cartilage . The area of the abdomen located underneath the cartilage of the lower ribs. Hypogastric. Hypo- mean under. Gastric means stomach. The lower portion of the abdomen located below the umbilical area.
What is the hollow tube that extends from the pharynx to the stomach?
Esophagus. Esophag (o) means esophagus. The hollow tube that extends from the pharynx to the stomach. Gallbladder. Gall pertains to bile. Bladder is a membrane sac acting as a receptacle for secretions. A sac-shaped organ located under the right lobe of the liver. Hypochondrium. Hypochondriac region.
